八年级下总复习.doc

二重要句型、短语。 （一） 重要句型。 1There will be less pollution, more trees and fewer cars in 100 years.2. What should I do? You should do more exercise. You could buy some books.3. When the man came into the room, I was reading a book.=While I was reading a book, a man came into the room.4. He said they would come here in 5 minutes and they were on the way.5. We will take you to the zoo if we have free time.6. We have been studying English for 3 years.=We have been studying English since 3 years ago.7. Would you mind closing the window? = Could you please close the window?=Please close the window.= You have to close the window.8. Why dont you get her a scarf?= Why not get her a scarf?= How about getting her a scarf?= Lets get her a scarf.9. I have been to the zoon last year.My father has gone to Beijing now.They have already received my letter.10. You like playing soccer, dont you?You have nothing to tell me, do you?11. Its time for sth. Its time to do sth. Its time for sb to do sth. 12. find it adj (for sb) to do sth. Its adj/n. (for sb) to do sth. (二)重要短语的用法。 1.few, a few; little , a little. 2. many , much, a lot of , lots of 3.more, fewer, less. 4. can, be able to 5.help with sth,help sb do sth. 6.can, may must, could ,should ,might. 7.pay, spend, take, cost. 8.except, besides. 9.stop to do sth, stop doing sth. start to do sthstart doing sth. 10.forget to do sth, forget doing sth. 11.try to do sth try doing sth. 12.enough+n, adj +enough, enough to do sth. 13. the same as, be different from 14.think about doing sth,complain about doing. 15. not until, not anymore. 16.something important, nothing to eat. something nice to drink. 17. take part in, join, enter, 18. in front of, in the front of. 19.take care of, look after. 20. surprise, be surprised to do sth 21.one the other, another, other, others. 22. bring, take; borrow, lend. 23. be good at sth/ doing sth be better at sth/ doing sth 24.have a good time, have a great time, have a wonderful time. have fun 25.either,eitheror,neither, neithernor, both and 26. how, how long, how long, how often, how far, how soon, how old. 27. how many, how much. 28.Would you like some? Yes, please, No, thanks. 29. like, be like, look like, look the same 30.Thanks for sth/ doing sth. 31.like to do sth, like doing sth, enjoy doing sth. 32.interesting, be interested in sth/ doing sth. take an interest in. 33.would you mind (not) doing sth. 34. what about.? how about? 35. too to so that. 36. have been to, have gone to. 翻译下列短语1.do the dishes 2.sweep the floor 3. make your bed 4.fold your clothes 5.at the end of 6.write sb a letter 7.call sb up 8. fall in love with. 9.argue with 10.talk on the phone 11. get on 12.as soon as 13. get out of 14. go into 15.walk down 16.walk along 17. walk around 18.take off, land 19.be mad at 20. be angry with 21. be supposed to do sth. 22.be in good health 23.send to 24.get over 25.get mad at 26.pass on 27. agree with 28.need to do sth. 29. between and 30. . take a holiday 31. open up 32. let sb in 33.take away 34. go to college 35. make money 36. get an education. 37.be free, be busy, be happy, be famous. 38.maka a living 39.at the doctors, 40.out of style, in style. 41.be from, come from 42.be born in/ on 43. as for. 44. hung out 45.take out 46.hate to do sth. 47.learn to do sth. 48.travel around the world/ travel all over the world 49.in a minute/ right away/ at once 50.happen to 51.all the time 52.in the future. 53.turn down 54.pick up 55. get sb sth. 56.be friendly to sb 57.decide to do sth 58.for the first time 59.study for 60. more than= over 61. at least 62. make friends with 63.take a ride 64.end up 65 all the year 英语介词填空1. Thanks for the tickets _ next weeks game.2. I will think _ you as we watch the Black Socks win the game.3. Thank you for inviting me _ you house _ Friday.4. The traffic is busy _ this time. 5. I have been a student here _ a year now. 6. Why do you want to go _ that?7. Did you argue _ your parents. 8. Most _ us have you hear _ Mickey mouse.9. _ fact, there are now four different Disneyland amusement parks _ the world . 10. You can take a ride _ the boat for several days. 11. The boat rides all take different routs, but they all end _ _ the same place. 12. Reading English books is a better way_ learning English than watching movies.13. I dont have enough time to spend _her.14. Dogs are too difficult to take care _.15. When did you get it ? _ my tenth birthday. 16. Perhaps _ the future I should try not to be so polite. 17. I wont go _ _ that store again.18. I dont like it whenthe assistants follow me _19. This happens _me all the time in the school library. 20. I got annoyed when people cut _ line.21. Could you help me _ my homework?22. I will do it _ a minute . I will do it right _23. Would you mind getting _ the bathroom?24. If she works far _, she will miss her family.25. I am interested _ the writer job. I have been listening _ music videos since I was seven years old.26. I didnt finish writing my test because I run _ _ time 27. I love globes _ animals . 28. _ the way, what is your hobby?29. They are all _ our apartment. 30. Kids study _ home _ computer.31. The teacher took _ my mobile phone because I used it in class.32. If you are famous , people all _ the world will know you33. It is not right _ you to copy others homework.UID318167帖子495精华9积分47798阅读权限50来自江西南昌在线时间883 小时注册时间2006-12-2最后登录2008-3-22查看详细资料TOP 八下总复习二：书面表达 新目标英语八年级单元同步书面表达专项训练（书面表达1）假如你的新笔友叫Mike。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你的情况。信的内容必须包括：你的姓名，年龄，所就读的学校，年级、班级，爱好，最喜欢的学科及理由，最喜欢的影片及理由等。信的内容不得少于十句话。信的开头和结尾已给出。 January 12 th,.2002Dear Mike,Thanks for your letter. Now Id like to tell you something about myself._ Yours,Bob January 12 th,2002Dear Mike, Thanks for your letter, Now Id like to tell you something about myself.My name is x x. Im twelve. I study at Bei Da Resource Middle School, Im in class Four Grade One. My favorite subject is science and I also Like geography. Because they are very important and useful. I Like playing the violin .I like an action movie .Because it is exciting .What about you? Do you like an action movie?please write to tell me soon.（书面表达2）请你仔细阅读下面的招聘广告。 l Boys and girls aged 12-15.l Are you good with children?l Happy kids winter camp Needs help with:l sports music computersl Come and join us! Send your personal(个人)information to . 假如你是李平想要应聘，请你根据招聘广告中的要求，在表格空白处至少填出两项你所能做的事情。并根据表格中的所有信息，发一封e-mail，介绍你的个人情况、兴趣爱好及能力。字数4060。信的开头、结尾已给出 NameAge SchoolLikecanLi Ping13No.3 Middle SchoolReading,computers,Playing basketballDear sir,I want to join your Winter Camp to help the children with sports and music.MyI think I can be good with the children and I hope to get your letter soon.Yours, Li PingDear sir, I want to join your Winter Camp to help the children with sports and music. My name is Li Ping I am thirteen (years old). I study / am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I like reading and playing basketball. I like computers, too. I can play football well. I can stag many English songs, And I can dance and swim. I can surf the Internet and send e-mails. I think I can be good with the children and I hope to get your letter soon. Yours,Li Ping（书面表达3）根据提示，请以“School Rules”为题，写一篇短文或对话提示：每所学校都有规章制度，下面是你们学校的一些规章制度，请你向一位新生Mary作一下介绍。内容包括：1. 上课不能迟到。2. 教室要保持(keep)干净和安静。3. 见到老师要问好。（greet)4. 不允许在教室里吃东西。5. 不许在课堂上听音乐，玩游戏。6. 不要损害花草树木。（pick flowers; climb trees）School RulesWelcome to our school, Mary. Here are someofour school rules. Let me tell you: We cant arrive late for class. We cant talk loudly in class. We have to be quiet in class, and we have to keep our class clean. When we meet the teachers on the way, we must greet them. We cant eat or drink in the classroom. But we can eat outside. We cant listen to music or play games in class, either. We cant pick flowers or climb trees. （书面表达4）根据下列中英文提示写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的一段话。（不少于50个字）Jim 是个中学生， 学习努力， 平时喜欢上网冲浪和看英语书。 他每周锻炼一至两次，饮食习惯良好， 天天步行上学，身体健康。提示词： Internet, once or twice , eating habit, hardly, junk food, healthy Jim is a high school student. He works hard at school. He usually likes surfing the Internet and reading English books .He exercises once or twice a week. He has good eating habits. He hardly ever eats junk food. Every day he goes to school on foot. So he is very healthy.（书面表达5）根据提示写一封6080字的信。Tom 邀请Li Ping 参加他这周日的生日宴会，但Li Ping的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ping感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。Dear Tom,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party.Id love to go but I cant.My parent_. From Li PingDear Tom, Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party.Id love to go but I cant.My parents are out on business.They are coming back next month.And now I have to look after my grandma because she is ill in bed.And I also need to study for my coming English exam.Im very sorry but I cant go to your party.Thank you for asking me.I hope you can have a good time.（书面表达6）请用所给资料写一篇短文。 Namei Bin Date of birth: September 12th,19901996: started to learn English1999: started to play basketball2002: join the school boys basketball team2003: win the first prize of English Speech Contest at school Li Bin is my good friend. He was born on the 12th of September,1990. His mother is an English teacher. So he started to learn English when he was six . He started to play basketball at the age of nine. He played well and he joined the school boys basketball team in 2002. Last year he won the first prize of the English Speech Contest at school. （书面表达7）根据下列班级活动调查表，用英语写一篇文章。 Class 12,Grade 8: Activity SurveyActivityEvery DayTwice a WeekFour Times a WeekWatch TV60% 20%20%Have Sports10%20%70%Do homework100%0%0%( All students=100 Most students=5199 Some students = 150 No students = 0)Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.（书面表达8） 根据下列第三中学八年级（3）班学生上学方式的调查表，用英语写一篇短文。不少于70 个单词。许俊语辅导:严谨+经验=好成绩!上学方式BusWalkingBikeCar学生人数1510250There are fifty students in Class 1, Grade 8 at Yuying Middle School. Every day they go to school in different ways. Fifteen students take buses because they live far from the school. Ten students walk. They think walking is good for their health and they live near the school. Twenty-five students ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes very much and their homes are not very far from the school. No one goes to school by car （书面表达9） 一些英国朋友要来参加你们班举行的英语晚会。作为主持人，你需要用英语准备一份60-80个词的欢迎辞。包括以下英文提示的内容（开头已给出）： 1. the number of students (boys 32, girls 28) 2. What do you think of English? 3. How do you learn English in your free time (magazines, TV, radio, etc)? 4. Your English programs (plays, songs, etc). 5. ending（结束语） Good evening! Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our class and welcome to our English Evening. First of all, let me say a few words about our class. Good evening! Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our class and welcome to our English Evening. First of all, let me say a few words about our class. There are 60 students in our class. 32 of us are boys and the others are girls. Most of us like English and study hard at it. In our free time we often read English books, newspapers and magazines. Sometimes we learn English on the radio and sometimes on TV. This evening youll enjoy some short plays, songs, dances and so on by our classmates. I hope youll like these programs and have a good time. Thank you! （书面表达10） 请你写一篇制作玉米花(popcorn)的小短文。注意使用first, next, then, finally等表示过程的词。不少于50个词。 How to make popcornI like popcorn very much. I learned from my mother how to make popcorn. Now let me show you the ways. First you put the popcorn into the popper. Next, turn on the popper. Wait for several minutes. Then you pour the popcorn into the bowl. And put salt on the popcorn. Finally you can eat the popcorn.（书面表达11）根据以下情况写一篇短文介绍你的这位笔友 李华，英文名叫Tony，是第一中学一年级二班的学生他出生于1989年8月12日他的出生地在广东深圳他今年13岁，爱好音乐和篮球他喜欢英语，爱玩电脑游戏他经常放学后与同学打篮球 B)写短文介绍,开头已给出 I have a good pen pal. Let me tell you something about him._I have a good penfriend. Let me tell you something about him. His name is Li Hua. He has an English name. It is Tony. He is a middle school student in Class Two, Grade One of No. 1 Middle School. He is 13 years old now. He was born in Shenzhen, Guangdong. His birthday is August the twentieth. He likes playing basketball and listening to music. He often plays basketball with his classmates after school. His favourite subject is English and he likes playing computer games best. I like to write to him. He is my good friend.（书面表达12）请你以校办公室的名义用英语发一则Notice。告知初二学生明天将去四个地方作调查，注意事项写在提示里，题目：Notice。写作提示：1.visit four places2.tomorrow,leave after breakfast at 8:003.lunch at the place of visit 4.come back in the afternoon 5.four groups,each group to a place6.each class a group,say which place you want to visit,then tell the office NoticeAll the students in Grade Two will visit four places tomorrow.You will leave school after breakfast at 8 o clock.Lunch will be at the place of visit.All must come back in the afternoon.Each class will be a group.There ll be four groups together.Each group will visit a place.Please tell the school office which place you want to visit.School Office in No.14 Middle SchoolMay 16th,2005 （书面表达13 ）你和你的好朋友Jean发生了争执，在自我反省过后，你觉得有必要给她写一封信向她道歉，并向她提一些意见。请就此向她发一封e-mail表示你的诚意，60词以上。Dear Jean,1. I am sorry to argue with you several days ago.We haven t talked with each other these days.You are my best friend,aren t you?Few days ago when I heard you lost my lovely book,I was really mad,so I argued with you,and said that I could not be your friend from then on.Later,I didn t sleep well those days.I always remembered a lot of fun we had.So I decided to write a letter to say sorry to you.I also think you should be careful and take good care of your things.Let s be best friends again,OK?（书面表达14）请你谈谈在本学期有何打算或计划，就此写一篇短文，题目自拟，词数80左右。This term I should study harder.I am good at math,physics and science lessons.My English is not good.I think I should learn from my friend Nari.His English is good.Perhaps he would like to help me.Teacher said,my compositions were not good.So I should read more useful books after class.I believe I will do well in English.On the other way,I should do more exercise,this will make me strong.I like playing ball games.After class I should make more friends,because the more we are together,the happier we are.Yours ever,Julia（书面表达15）假如你叫Han Meimei，现在青州一中上学。你的笔友Mary邀请你去参加聚会。请你用英语写一封信给Mary要点如下：1你很抱歉，不能去。2你母亲病了，医生叫她卧床几日，你要照顾母亲。3谢谢她寄来的漂亮的明信片，你很喜欢，将它放在书桌上。 No.1 Middle School Qingzhou March 8，2003 Dear Mary， Thank you very much for inviting me to your party But I am very sorry I cant come My mother is ill The doctor asks her to stay in bed for several days I have to take care of my mother Thank you very much for sending me such a beautiful postcard I like it very much I am going to put it on my desk Could I hear from you soonGive my best wishes to your family Yours，（书面表达16）你有集邮（collect stamps）的爱好吗？请谈谈你集邮的历史。如果没有，也可以谈谈你别的爱好，以此为内容写一篇60词左右的短文。I like to collect many things,such as nice stones,names of movies,books,toys,photos of famous people.But I like collecting stamps best.I have been collecting stamps for five years.When I was very young,my uncle sent me a stamp from Australia.I loved it at once.Since then I tried to collect stamps and fell in love with it.I have more than one hundred stamps.Some were sent by my friends,some were collected by myself;some were from foiregn countries,some were Chinese.I like them.Often,I take them out and show them to my frie