试卷代号1390国家开放大学2017年秋季学期“开放本科”期末考试人文英语4试题及答案2018年1月.pdf

试卷代号:1390 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2017年秋季学期“开放本科“期末考试 人文英语4试题 2018年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 1394 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 四、考试时间为60分钟。 一、交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分) 1一5题:选择正确的语旬完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 1. -Im sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. A. Well, its OK. B. No, its all right. C. You are welcome. 2.一Lets go to the li brary this afternoon. A. No, I cant. B. What about you? C. Thats a good idea. 3.一Iftrash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant. That makes sense. A. I couldn t agree more. B. I couldnt agree with you. C. I doubt that. 4.一? A 10t of things are on sa1e. -Thats a good idea. Lets go. A. What are you going to buy B. Why don t we go shopping today C. Do you like shopping 5.一Canyou explain it again? A. I see. B. Let me put it in another way. C. Yes, 1 can. 1395 二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分 6-20题:阅读下面的旬子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。 6. There ar凹t一一一一_rnany job vacancies in the country as in the city. A. such C. as B. / 7. However, in too rnany countries and societies, wornen s social一一-一_is still low. A. position C. standard B. post 8. For rnany students, university is the place一一一一.they will be first exposed to different cultures and different people. A. which C. what B. where 9. There is no tirne to waste because the future of schools and students is A. to C. on B. off 10. It was一一一一一hesaid一一-一一_disappointed rne. A. that; what C. that; that B. what; that the line. 11. With these suggestions, your child can grow up to be a一一一一一andsuccessful adult that you can be proud of. A. respect B. respectable C. respective 12. Oh, there arent as rnany job一-一一_in the country as in the city. A. vacancies B. vacations C. titles 13. 1 leave rny house around at rnidnight and walk around the city一一一一what1 find. A. to gather B. gather C. gathering 14. Every country should try their best to provide equal opportunities for every citizen to go on_一一一一一theireducation. 1396 A. to C. for B. with 15. The global economy requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and一一一一_new science and technologies. A. developing C. to develop B. have developed 16. If one enters a private house without asking for permission, he is likely to一一一一一 burglary. A. be accused of C. be convicted to B. be sentenced to 17. You know that Im a person of一一一_temper. Sometimes I just cant control my mouth. A. enormous B. great C. hot 18.一一一一_extravagant eating and drinking and pay attention to thrift and economy. A. Dispose C. Suppose B. Oppose 19. There is still a lot of work一一-一一_on teacher training. A. to do C. doing 20. Team spirit一一一一theirfinal success. A. contributes to C. results from 三、阅读理解共40分，每小题4分) B. to be done B. causes 21-25题:阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times, when helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feel good. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective. Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with the problems arising from various types of “social fear“ (“ social phobias“) and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his 1397 age, or mental or physical disabilities. Social workers deal with the consequences of these discriminations as well as consequences that arise from sexual abuse, drug abuse, and various other problems. Social work provides an important service to society. lndividuals and fami1ies in need of help are the focus of it, and are referred to as c1ients. Social workers help c1ients live a productive life in their own community. ln order to reach this goal, they often enlist the assistance of fami1y members, relatives, local religious leaders, and other inf1uential members of the community. Although institutionalization may be necessary at times, it is a temporary solution. Social workers usually serve in the front line, and reach out to the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting. 21. The charity originally means to一一- A. help the poor which makes the rich feel good B. help clients return to normal life C. serve the whole society 22. When does social work begin? A. Around the time of the industrial revolution. B. Biblical times. C. Modern time. 23. Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except_一一一一? A. poverty B. racism C. education 24. In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the assistance of s r E ，。- Mmm EE 扪 mmm 口 ym e 叫U 啤 wmw oeru10 ABC 25. Which statement about social work is NOT True? A. Social work roots from charity. B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with various social fear and discrimination. C. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people. 1398 26-30题:请根据对话内容判断给出的语旬是否正确，正确的写“T“，错误的写“F“，并将答案 写在答题纸上。 Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue of educational quality at a workshop. Liu Hui: Hi, Molly. Todays topic is educational quality. First, what does educational quality mean to you? Molly: As far as l m concerned, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions. So, educational quality ensures a desirable outcome for learners. Liu H ui: Sounds like after some serious thinking. However, many definitions of quality in education exist, testifying to the complexity and multifaceted nature of the concept. Molly: Definitely, establishing a contextualized understanding of quality means including relevant stakeholders. Key stakeholders often hold different views and meanings of educational quality. Liu Hui: There are many prestigious universities in the US. They all provide high- qualityeducation. But some universities arent known for their quality. Its hard to imagine the gap. Molly: Yes, in the US the quality in higher education is quite mixed. Universities like Harvard, Yale, MIT, etc, you know, are well-known all over the world. However, there are some institutions providing poor education, so called “diploma mills“. Liu Hui: In China, we have similar issues in educational quality. Som巳universitiespay more attention to profits instead of quality. Molly: How to improve educational quality is an international issue. But, solutions are grounded in values, cultures and traditions and may be specific to a given nation as well. 26. Molly thinks that educational quality ensures a satisfactory outcome for learners. 27. Liu Hui disagrees with Molly on the meaning of education quality. 28. All universities in the US offer high-quality education. 29. Diploma mills cannot provide high-quality education. 30. In China, there isn t any diploma mill. 四、写作(共20分 31:根据要求写作文。 Complete the cover letter with the expressions in the box. (将求职信补充完整，把正确 答案的代码写在答题纸上。) A. involves the successful management 1399 B. would like to discuss my application further C. can deal with D. am a fully qualified social worker with 10 years of experience E. ability to communicate and reach agreement F. feel free to contact me G. is first class H. enclose my CV for your consideration 1. Yours FaithfuUy, J. 1 look forward to hearing from you. Dear Mark, 1 am very keen to apply for the post of Social Worker that was recent1y advertised on your website and (1) (2) in Y ork City Council s Social W ork Department. My experience I (3) of a demanding caseload that has inc1uded elderly people and people who have learning disabilities and / or mental health issues. 1 (4) what may be difficult and emotional issues in a calm and practical manner by finding out what is really important to the client s needs. My with other agencies, such as primary care practices and psychology and 1 have a team approach to establishing what is best of each servlces, individual. 1 am used to working unsocial hours, including evenings and weekends. I (7) with you and welcome the opportunity to attend for interview. Please (8) on the details provided above in case you have any queries for me. n e -n )一-c 9 一 1-n r飞-r飞-e e H Hellen Chen Encl. R臼um岳 1400 试卷代号:1390座位号E口 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2017年秋季学期“开放本科“期末考试 人文英语4试题答题纸 四 一、交际用语共计10分，每小题2分) 1-5题:选择正确的语句完成下面对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 1. |得分|评卷人| |I I 2. 3. 4. 二、词汇与结构共计30分，每小题2分 2018年1月 己 5. 6-20题:阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答 案序号写在答题纸上。 6. 7. 8.