八年级英语上Units1-6单元词组2 人教新目标版.doc

教学资料参考范本八年级英语上Units1-6单元词组2 人教新目标版撰写人：_时 间：_go to the movies 去看电影 look after=take care of 照顾surf the internet 上网 healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式go skate boarding 去划板 keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼 eating habits 饮食习惯take more exercise 做更多的运动the same as 与什么相同 once a month一月一次be different from 不同 twice a week一周两次make a difference to 对什么有影响 how often 多久一次although=though虽然 as for至于most of the students=most students大多数学生shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物activity survey活动调查 do homework做家庭作业do house work做家务事 eat less meat吃更少的肉junk food垃圾食物 be good for 对什么有益be bad for对什么有害want to do sth 想做某事 want sb to do sth想某人做某事try to do sth 尽量做某事 放学回家of course=certainly=sure当然get good grades取得好成绩 some advice help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with stha lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不keep/be in good health保持健康 eg: he sometimes goes to work on foothow often does he go to work on foot ?he sometimes goes to work on foothow does he sometimes go to work ?unit 2whats the matter with you ? 你怎么啦？=whats wrong with you ?=whats the trouble ?have a stomachache 胃疼=have a sore stomachhave a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache 疼痛=have a soreheadhave a cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙疼=have a sore toothhave a sore throat 咽喉疼have a sore back 背疼=have a backachehave sore eyes 眼疼be sorry for sth 因某事抱歉be sorry to do sth 做某事感道抱歉lie down 躺下have a rest 休息一会hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶see a dentist 看牙医drink lots of water多喝水traditional Chinese doctors传统中医be stressed out 有压力的a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡for example 例如be quiet=keep quiet保持安静maybe=perhaps也许too much yin太多的阴be angry with sb对某人生气eat herbs吃草药eat a balanced diet饮食平衡on the other hand 另一方面get tired 疲倦的heathy foods健康的食物at the moment此刻 目前have a lot of headaches经常疼痛host family房东need some conversation practice需要会话练习1. Im sorry to hear that.2. Its +adj +for (of) sb +to do sth(1).Its easy for you to carry the box .(2).Its very important to remember these words(3).Its very kind (nice) of you to help me3. She should go to bed early 4. He shouldnt eat anything = He should eat nothing5. He may know = Maybe he knowsHe may be at home.=Maybe he is at home.6. Im not feeling well = I dont feel well=I feel ill.=I feel terrible.7. I hope you feel better soon8. Taking exercise is good for your health 9.Im sorry for being late.=Im sorry to be late.Unit 3babysit = look after照顾go camping 去野因营relax at home在家休息go hiking 去远足have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得很高兴show sb sth = show sth to sb把什么给某人看Please show me your photo.=Please show your photo to me.get back to = return to回到 return=give backgo away for too long 离开很久go to the mountains去爬山next week下周on Friday在星期五go sightseeing去观光go bike riding 去骑车take walks散步go fishing去钓鱼rent videos租碟子think about思考decide to do sth决定做某事He decides to go swimming.decide on doing sth He decides on going swimming.some differences 一些区别take a long vacation度长假the beautiful countryside美丽的郊外plan to do sth计划做某事Im planning to finish Unite 5 this week.forget all my problems 忘记所有的问题cant wait to do sth迫不及待做某事at night在夜晚spend on sth spend in doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事I spent five yuan on this book.=I spent five yuan buying this book.=This book cost me five yuan=I paid five yuan for this book.It took him three days to finish reading this novel.sleep a lot睡足in Europe在欧洲speak French说法语来自法国Canadas Great Lakes加拿大的五大Ask sb about sth 寻问某人某事ask sb(not) to do sth叫某人做某事=tell sb (not) to do sthThe Great Wall长城1. what are you doing for vacation ?2. who are you going with ?3. how long are they staying ?Im staying for three weeks.4. he is going to TibetIm going to see a film=go to the cinima5. Sandy plans to have a party this weekendunit 4take the subway乘地铁take the bus ride to take a taxi ride a bike take the traintake the plane take the boatby bike = on the bike骑车on foot 步行walk to get to = reach = arrive in (at)到达by car = in a car乘小汽车by bus = on the bus by boat = in a boat乘船leave for前往have a quick breakfast匆忙地吃早饭take a show 沐浴the early bus早班车the bus station车站take to 把什么带走take with 携带the bus ride乘车旅行get to school到达学校go to school去上学depend on依靠 决定于 It depends on the weather.must be一定around the world全世界=all over the worldin other parts of the world世界的其它部分not all students并非所有的学生the ways of getting to school到达学校的方法means of transportation交通工具have to = must不得不 必须Does he have to stay at home? Must I go now?a number of = a lot of许多A number of students dont like to stay at home on weekends.the number of什么的总量The number of students in our class is 49.ill in hospital生病住院 He is a sick boy,=He is ill.worry about sb担心某人be worried aboutthank you so much 多谢你think of考虑1.2. Now does Nina get to school 3. how far do you live from school ?How far is it from your home to school ?4. How long does it take ?5. It takes sb some time to do sthIt takes us two hours to finish our homework every dayIt took the workers two years to build the bridge6. He walks to school every day = He goes to school on foot every day7. My father takes his car to his office =My father goes to his office in his car(by car)= My father drives to work8. We usually take the plane to Shanghai = We usually fly to Shanghai= We usually go to Shanghai by plane /air9. How can I get there ? =could you tell me how I can get there ?10. Which is the way to (get to) the park ?Could you tell me how to get to the park.Unit 5have a piano lesson上钢琴课have a violin lessonstudy for a test备考go to my guitar lessonhave too much homework有太多的家庭作业Thanks for doing sth = Thank you very much for sth因某事感谢某人Thank you for telling me the good news.Id love to 我非常愿意play tennis打网球the day after tomorrow后天invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事Thank you for your invitation.the whole day整天the geography project地理课discuss the science report讨论科学报告practice the piano练钢琴watch football match看足球赛过来go to the mall = go shopping 去购物rty on Wednesday?Yes. Id love to Sorry .I cant . I have to babysit my sister.whats today ?Its Monday the 14th .Thanks of a lot for your invitation have dinnerThanks a lot for inviting us to yIm playing tennis with the school tear = Im going to play tennis with the school team.I have a really busy week = Im really busy the weekWhy not go with me ? = Why dont you go with me ? = How about going with me ?Unit 6n 共同点in some ways 从某些方面as you can see正如你看到的both and 两者都both of us我们两都look different看起来不同enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事=like doing sthlook the same = look alike看起来一样as as 和什么一样the same asnot as /so as不如a little taller稍稍高一点much bigger大得多much more out going 外向得多begin with = start with从什么开始be interesting in doing sth对什么感兴趣This story is very interesting.be excited to do sth做某事很兴奋The movie is very exciting.be good at doing sth = do well in doing sth在某方面很好make th