六级60道单词题-帮你记住240个单词.doc

六级学前测第1部分 第2部分1.Her face _ when she cannot answer the easy question. flourishes flutters flashes flushes答案：flushes解析：flourish v. 繁荣，昌盛；flutter v. 摆动；烦扰；flash v. 闪过，略过；flush v. 发红，冲洗；译文：当她答不出这简单问题时，脸红了。2.Her sense of humor _ him enormously. appealed for is appealing appealed appealed to答案：appealed to解析：appeal v. 对某人有吸引力；呼吁；上诉；appeal为不及物动词，一般用作appeal to；appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力；向某人呼吁某事；译文：她的幽默感把他强烈地吸引住了。3.He likes to _ from the bus to the Blue Line at 103rd Street in Watts. convey convert transfer make答案：transfer解析：convey v. 表达，传达，运输；convert v. 变换，转换；transfer v. 转乘；转移；make v. 做，制造，使得；译文：他喜欢在华兹区第 103 大街下公交车转乘地铁蓝线。4.I am glad to _ you that your mother has arrived. notify magnify note mash答案：notify解析：notify v.通知，告知；magnify v. 放大； 赞美；note v. 注意，记录；mash v. 磨碎，捣碎；译文：我很高兴告诉你，你母亲到了。5.The only _ that building is along that muddy track. access for access to excess to excess for答案：access to解析： access to 固定搭配，表示到达某处的途径；excess n. 过度，过量；译文：到达那个建筑物的唯一途径是沿着那条泥泞的小路前行。6.They threatened to _ her in southern Spain. exclude eject impel exile答案：exile解析：exclude v. 排除，排斥；eject v. 喷射，驱逐，逐出；impel v. 推动，驱动；exile v. 流放，放逐；译文：他们威胁要将她流放到西班牙南部。7.Improved consumer confidence is _ to an economic recovery. crucial crisis cruel critics答案：crucial解析：crucial adj. 重要的；决定性的；crisis n. 危机；cruel adj. 残酷的，残忍的；critics n. 评论家；译文：消费者信心的提升对经济的复苏至关重要。8.Most people are willing to _ to the custom of society. conform form reform inform答案：conform解析：conform v. 符合，遵照； conform to 遵照；遵循；form v. 构成，组成；reform v. 改革；重组；inform v. 通知，告知；译文：大多数人都愿意遵循社会习俗。9.Our _ for freedom led to the American Revolution, then got liberty. emotion passion caution illusion答案：passion解析：emotion n. 指（喜怒哀乐等的）感情，情绪；passion n. 热爱；热情；caution n. 小心，谨慎；illusion n. 幻觉，错觉；译文：我们对自由的热爱导致了美国革命，然后赢得了自由。10.That was the most _ play that I have ever seen. absorb observe absurd obedient答案：absurd解析：本题考查词义辨析。absorb v. 吸引；吸收；observe v. 观察，注意到；absurd adj. 荒谬的，可笑的；obedient adj. 顺从的，服从的；译文：那是我看过最荒谬的一出戏了。11.Could anyone put forward some more _ suggestions? fit appropriate apt feasible答案：feasible解析：fit adj. 健康的，合适的；be fit for 适合于；appropriate adj. 适当的；be appropriate for 适合于；apt adj. 恰当的，有倾向的； be apt to 适用于；feasible adj. 可行的，可能的；译文：有人提出一些更可行的建议吗？12.Some newspapers _ news to make it seem more exciting. dazzle discern distort distract答案：distort解析：dazzle v. 眩目；炫耀；discern v. 辨别；领悟；distort v. 歪曲事实，扭曲；distract v. 分心；转移；译文：一些报纸为了使新闻看起来更令人兴奋而歪曲事实。13.There is a _ between what they are doing and what you want. fantasy imagination contract conflict答案：conflict解析：fantasy n. 幻想，白日梦；imagination n. 想象力，空想；contract n. 合同；婚约；conflict n. 冲突，矛盾；译文：他们所做的与你想要的之间存在冲突。14.He is pessimistic and inclined to _ difficulties. vary magnify confront modify答案：magnify解析：vary v. 变化，改变；magnify v. 扩大，放大；confront v. 面对，遭遇；modify v. 修正，修改；译文：他比较悲观，老是爱夸大困难。15.We were losing the ability to make _ commitment. static stable legalise credible答案：credible解析：static adj. 静止的；稳定的；stable adj. 稳定的，稳固的；legalise v. 使合法化；credible adj. 可信的，可靠的；译文：我们正在丧失作出可信承诺的能力。16.Those teaching methods are still _ at some schools. ordinary option prevalent primitive答案：prevalent解析：ordinary adj. 普通的，平凡的；option n. 选项；选择权；prevalent adj. 流行的，普遍的；primitive adj. 原始的，远古的；译文：那些教学方法仍然在一些学校流行。17.Drivers must not exceed a _ of 55 miles an hour. climax summit pitch maximum答案：maximum解析：climax n. 高潮，顶点； summit n. 顶点；最高阶层；pitch n. 音高；程度； maximum n. 最大限度；最高量；译文：司机不得超过每小时五十五英里的最大时速。18.His body temperature has been _ for 3 days, reaching 40.5 degrees centigrade. absolute abnormal disorder extraordinary答案：abnormal解析：absolute adj. 绝对的；完全的；abnormal adj. 不正常的；disorder n. 混乱，骚乱；extraordinary adj. 非凡的，特别的；译文：他的体温一连3天都不正常，达到40.5度。19.Do you know that scientists replicated a sheep into an _ clone . identical vertical parallel specific答案：identical解析：identical adj. 完全相同的，同一的；vertical adj. 垂直的，直立的；parallel adj. 平行的，类似的；specific adj. 特殊的；明细的；译文：你科学家复制了一头一模一样的克隆羊知道吗?20.We saw many _ flowers and plants which we had never seen before. exterior exotic extravagant eccentric答案：exotic解析：exterior adj. 外部的，表面的； exotic adj. 国外的，异国的；extravagant adj. 奢侈的，浪费的； eccentric adj. 古怪的，反常的；译文：我们看到许多从未见过的国外花卉和植物。21.His mother is a _ woman. She will not spoil her children. sensitive sensible tender flexible答案：sensible解析：sensitive adj. 敏感的；sensible adj. 明智的，合情理的；tender adj. 柔嫩的，脆弱的；flexible adj. 柔韧的，灵活的；译文：他的母亲是一个非常理智的人，不会溺爱孩子。22.You have no right to _ your own views on me, especially the wrong idea. enforce compose force expose答案：enforce解析：enforce v. 强加；实施；compose v. 构成；写作；作曲；force v. 促使，强迫；expose v. 揭露，揭发；译文：你无权把你自己的观点强加给我，特别是错误的观点。23.Being sovereign and equal to others, a state has certain rights and _ duties. demanding misleading corresponding stimulating答案：corresponding解析：misleading adj. 欺骗的，误导的； demanding adj. 很费心的，费力的；corresponding adj. 相应的；stimulating adj. 刺激的；译文：作为独立、平等的主权国家，既享有某些权利，也承担相应的义务。24.The study of astronomy gives you some _ of what the universe is like. interruption illusion intention conception答案：conception解析：interruption n. 中断，干扰；illusion n. 幻觉，错觉；intention n. 意图，目的；conception n. 概念；设想；译文：学习天文学能使你对宇宙有所了解。25.Germany was condemned to pay reparations on a _ scale. artificial fabulous artistic fault答案：fabulous解析：artificial adj. 做作的，虚假的；人造的；fabulous adj. 极好的；极为巨大的；artistic adj. 艺术（家）的；精美的；fault n. 缺点；过错；译文：德国被宣判必须缴付巨额赔款。26.The warnings should be _ and concrete. unexpected predict explicit diffusion答案：explicit解析：unexpected adj. 意外的；predict v. 预告；预报；explicit adj. 明显的；显著的；diffusion n. 扩散，传播； 译文：警示语应该明确具体。27.Sometimes, _ and contradictory words are deliberately used by media to mislead and manipulate the public. frantic extensive coarse ambiguous答案：ambiguous解析：frantic adj. 狂乱的，疯狂的； extensive adj. 广泛的；coarse adj. 粗糙的，下等的，粗俗的；ambiguous adj. 歧义的，模棱两可的；译文：有时，媒体会故意用模糊和歧义的语言来误导和操控大众。28.The army stood prepared to _ any attack. delete constrain repel compel答案： repel解析：delete v. 删除；constrain v. 抑制；repel v. 抵抗；compel v. 强迫； 译文：军队准备好抵抗一切进攻。29.The government _ his sentence because of criticism at home and abroad. migrated commuted emigrated transferred答案：commuted解析：migrate v. 迁徙；commute v. 减免（刑罚）；（乘车）往返；emigrate v. 移居（外国）； transfer v. 传送；译文：由于受到国内外的批评，政府对他实行了减刑。30.He does not like his job, but is too _ to try to find another. chilly humid timid mild答案：timid解析：chilly adj.寒冷的；冷淡的；humid adj. 潮湿的；timid adj.胆怯的，害羞的；mild adj.温和的，柔和的；译文：他不喜欢自己的工作，但胆子太小，不敢尝试另找工作。六级学前测第1部分 第2部分1.We need an electronic device to _ the speakers voice. intensify amplify enlarge reinforce答案：amplify解析：intensify v. 使加强，强化； amplify v. 放大，扩大；用于声音、气势等；enlarge v. 扩大，放大；用于范围的扩大；reinforce v. 加强，加固；译文：我们需要一个电子设备来放大演讲者的声音。2.My son stripped my watch and couldnt _ it. assemble accumulate accommodate account答案：assemble解析：assemble v. 集合，聚集；accumulate v. 积累，累积；堆积；accommodate v. 供给住宿；容纳；account v. 把视为，认为；译文：我儿子把我的手表拆散后组装不起来了。3.We find that some birds _ twice a year between hot and cold countries. emigrate migrate transfer commute答案：migrate解析：emigrate v. 移居（外国）；migrate v. 迁徙；随季节而移居；transfer v. 传送；commute v. （乘车）往返；译文：我们发现有些鸟一年往返于寒带，热带国家两次。4.He can accept the facts rationally but cant _. essentially necessarily sentimentally initially答案：sentimentally解析：essentially adv. 本质上；necessarily adv. 必要地； sentimentally adv. 富有感情地；多情地；initially adv. 最初，首先；译文：在理性上接受这一事实但感情上接受不了。5.From the presence of so many people at the party, we can _ that it is a welcomed one. derive diminish deliver deduce答案：deduce解析：derive v. 获取；得自；起源于；deliver v. 递送；交付；diminish v. 减少；降低；deduce v. 推断；演绎；译文：从参加聚会的人数之多，我们可以推断出，这次聚会是受人欢迎的。6.He is an advocate in this field, and he advocates raising housing _. subsidy subset subside subsist答案：subsidy解析：subsidy n. 补贴，津贴；subset n. 子集，子设备；subside v. 平息，沉淀；subsist v. 供养；存在；译文：他是这个领域的倡导者，他主张提高住房补贴。7.They pursued economic policies in _ with the national interest. imply adhere confirm accord答案：accord解析：imply v. 意味，暗示；adhere v. 坚持，遵守；confirm v. 确认；accord v. 符合；in accord with 根据，符合；译文：他们根据国家利益执行经济政策。8.The manager was unable to attend but sent his deputy as a _. alternative substitute compensation selection答案：substitute解析：alternative n. 取舍，选择余地；substitute n. 代替者，代用品；compensation n. 补偿，赔偿；selection n. 选择；译文：经理不能出席，派了个副手代表他。9.This evidence _ my view. It is nothing but correct. reinforces enforces aggravates deforces答案：reinforces解析：reinforce v. 证实；加固； enforce v. 实施，执行；aggravate v. 加重；使恶化；deforce v. 霸占，强占；译文：这项证据证实了我的看法千真万确。10.The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents _. command conviction consent compromise答案：consent解析：command n. 命令，指挥，控制；conviction n. 坚定；定罪；信服；consent n. 准许，同意，赞同；compromise n. 妥协，折中；让步；译文：没有得到他父母的同意，男孩偷偷溜出了房间跑向游泳池。11.A _ of vision prevented him from focusing accurately. mistake defect trouble error答案：defect解析：mistake n. 错误，过失；defect n. 缺陷；缺点； trouble n. 麻烦，困难；error n. 错误， 差错；译文：视力上的缺陷使他不能准确对焦。12.Is contemporary economic development _? suspicious suspense sustainable suspected答案：sustainable解析：suspicious adj. 怀疑（别人）的；suspense n. 悬念；焦虑；sustainable adj. 可持续的；suspected adj. （被人）怀疑的；译文：当代经济发展是可持续的吗?13.Before the arrival of the white man, Australia was _ solely by Aborigines. inhabited habit cohabited habitant答案：inhabited解析：inhabit v. 居住于，动物栖居于；habit n. 习惯，习性；cohabit v. 同居；habitant n. 居住者；译文：白人到达之前，澳大利亚仅有土著居住。14.He knows the _ of this locality like the back of his hand. terrain descent generate tumble答案：terrain解析：terrain n. 地形，地势； descent n. 下降；血统；generate v. 形成，产生；tumble n. 跌倒，跌跤；译文：他对这一带的地形了如指掌。15.This computer isnt _ with that printer. cooperative comparable competitive compatible答案：compatible解析：cooperative adj. 合作的；comparable adj. 可比较的，比得上的；competitive adj. 竞争的，有竞争力的；compatible adj. 兼容的，一致的；译文：这台计算机与那台打印机并不兼容。16.Wait until the bus is _ before you get off. departure reference stationary spam答案：stationary解析：departure n. 离开；出发；reference n. 参考，参照；stationary adj. 静止的，固定的spam n. 垃圾邮件； 译文：你要等公共汽车停稳了再下车。17.Dust and dirt soon _ if a house is not cleaned regularly. accommodated accumulated accounted ascended答案：accumulated解析：accommodate v. 供给住宿；容纳；accumulate v. 积累，累积；堆积；account v. 把视为，认为ascend v. 攀登，上升；译文：房屋不经常打扫，尘土很快就越积越多。18.What you say now is not _ with what you said last week. persistent permanent insistent consistent答案：consistent解析：permanent adj. 永久的，持久的；persistent adj. 坚持的，连续的，固执的；insistent adj. 坚持的，迫切的；insistent on 坚持；consistent adj. 坚持的，一贯的，符合的；consistent with 符合，与一致；译文：你现在说的跟你上周说的根本不一致。19.Im tired of your _ nagging. prevalent perpetual prominent prosperous答案：perpetual解析：prevalent adj. 流行的，普遍的；perpetual adj. 永久的，永远的；prominent adj. 杰出的，卓越的；prosperous adj. 繁荣的，兴旺的；译文：我对你无休止的唠叨厌烦了。20.He has a _ of the eiffel tower on his desk. miniature minimal least minor答案：miniature解析：miniature n. 微小的模型；minimal adj. 最小的；least adj. 最少的；minor adj. 较小的，未成年的；译文：他的书桌上放着一座埃菲尔铁塔的模型。21.The lungs _ carbon dioxide when we exhale. dispel drive cast expel答案：expel解析：dispel v. 消除；驱散；drive v. 驾驶；发动；expel v. 排出（气体等）；驱逐，开除；cast v. 投，掷；译文：当我们呼气时，肺所排出来的是二氧化碳。22.The music _ memories of his youth. evoked educed summoned induced答案：evoked解析：evoke v. 唤起，引起；使人想起；educe v. 推论，导出；summon v. 召集，召开；召唤；induce v. 引诱；引起，导致；译文：这乐曲勾起了他对青年时代的回忆。23.He gave up his job with low _. pressure presumption prestige perfume答案：prestige解析：pressure n. 压力；压强；presumption n. 假设，假定；非分的行为，妄自尊大；可能的事；prestige n. 威信，声望，威望；perfume n. 香水；芳香，香味；译文：他放弃了他那份地位低微的工作。24.The remote desert area is _ only by helicopter. acceptable accelerated academic accessible答案： accessible解析：acceptable adj. 认同的，认可的；可容许的，可接受的；accelerated v. （accelerated的过去分词）（使）加速，加快；academic adj. 学术的；学业的，教学的；accessible adj. 可到达的，可使用的，可接近的，可见到的；易懂的；易相处的；译文：只有直升机才能进入那遥远的荒漠地区。25.The house _ much of its original charm after so many years. obtains achieves retains r