高三英语复习专项巩固拓展案.doc

学 案 装 订 线 巩固拓展案一第二部分 阅读理解：(共两节，满分40分)第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface (表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”21The writer began to love her mothers desk_.Aafter Mother died Bbefore she became a writerCwhen she was a child Dwhen Mother gave it to her22The passage shows that_.AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterBMother was too serious about her daughter in wordsCMother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsDMother wrote to her daughter in careless words23What did Mother do with her daughters letter asking for forgiveness?AShe had never received the letter.BFor years, she often talked about the letter. CShe didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life. DShe read the letter again and again till she died.24Whats best title of the passage?AMy letter to Mother BMother and childrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meBThe most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year，but its always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus resurrection（复活）from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs，they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria，for example，children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.25Easter comes _.A. on the same date every year B. on Sunday on March 22C. on Sunday on April 25 D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 2526To celebrate Easter, people _.A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for themB. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherC. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the houseD. both B and C27For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is_.A. going to church to celebrate Jesus resurrectionB. buying new clothesC. eating delicious food and paint color eggsD. exchange beautiful gifts each other28In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for_.A. blesses B. Easter eggs C. candy and goodies D. Easter bunnyCSeveral years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual thing. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt ashamed of, guilty about or regretted. The next week he invited participants to read their lists aloud. This seemed like a very private matter, but theres always some brave soul in the crowd who would volunteer. The man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story:“While making my list, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town in Iowa. There was a Sheriff in town that none of us kids liked. One night, my two friends and I climbed the tall water tank in the middle of town, and wrote on the tank in bright red letters: Sheriff Brown is a fool. The next day, the town arose to see our glorious sign. Within two hours. Sheriff Brown had my two friends and me in his office. My friends admitted what they did and I lied, denying the truth. No one ever found out.”Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Browns name appears on my list. I didnt even know if he was still alive. Last weekend, I dialed information in my hometown back in Iowa. Sure enough, there was a Roger Brown still listed. I dialed his number. After a few rings, I heard: “Hello? I said, Sherriff Brown? Pause. Yup. Well, this is Jimmy Calkins. I want you to know that I did it. Pause. I knew it! he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a lively discussion. His closing words were: Jimmy, I always felt bad for you because your friends got it off their chest, and I knew you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for calling me for your sake. ”Jimmy gave me much inspiration and I know that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and begin a new.29. What does the underlined word “denying” in the second paragraph mean?A. accepting B. recognizing C. refusing to accept D. hiding 30. Which can be inferred from Roger Browns closing words? A. He was always feeling sorry because Jimmy didnt admit it.B. He felt sorry because Jimmys friends got it off their chest.C. He was glad that Jimmy didnt forget that matter all these years.D. He was glad that now Jimmy got that matter off his mind.31. What can be the best title of this passage?A. An Interesting Story B. Be Brave to Tell Your StoryC. It Is Never too late to clear up the Past and Begin A new D. Jimmy Is A Brave Man DRescue workers found a family in their RV on Tuesday after 17 days in the mountain near the Oregon coast.Peter Stivers, Marlo Hill-Srivers, their two children Sabastyan 9 and Gabrayell 8 and Hill-Stiverss mother and stepfather, Elbert and Becky, were in the vehicle. On their way home from a trip to the coast, the family got lost in the mountains at an elevation of about 3,800 feet. Whats worse, they were trapped in four feet of snow.“We had fuel and food, but we were running short.” said Elbert. “We were rationing (定量配给)”When the family was reported missing, rescue teams from Oregon and California searched likely routes to the coast. But with no leads and no idea where the family was heading, those conducting the unsuccessful search eventually called it off.In the evenings, Sabastyan and Gabrayell entertained the adults by reading jokes from Readers Digest aloud. The family members survived mostly on dehydrated food.On Monday, Hill-Stivers and her husband decided to go for help. They packed a tent, wool blankets, tuna honey, and hand-warmers to take into the wilderness with them. The children stayed safe in the RV with their grandparents.The couple was found the following day by a US Bureau of land Management worker. A rescue team in a helicopter located the rest of the family. The family was driven out of the snowbound area on snow machines. Parents and children were happily reunited.“They enjoyed it”, Peter said of his childrens experience. “They didnt know we were in trouble.” For the adults, it was quite an ordeal(严峻的考验). They had to worry about survival and rescue, and about keeping everyone calm. “Im so proud of my family.” said Elbert, “They stuck together, they didnt lose it.”32. What is the main cause of the familys bad situation?A. They ran short of fuel. B. It snowed heavilyC. They couldnt find their way D. Their RV couldnt move in the snow33. According to the passage, the number of the troubled family members is_.A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 834. Which of the following can NOT be learned from the passage?A. Rescue teams finally failed for lack of necessary clues.B. The children felt no fear when the family was trapped.C. On Tuesday, the couple was found by a rescue worker.D. The adults had a good performance in face of trouble35. This passage is probably chosen from a newspapers column of _.A. education B. news C. health D. economy 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Taking a math test can be pretty stressful. Even if you know the material, you can still get the problem wrong. Knowing how to go through your math test and check your work can save you from handing in a test full of mistakes that can be avoided. _36 _Write it outYou can also check a math problem by writing everything out on paper. 37 Writing out math problems reduces your chances of missing anything to the lowest possible level, which is a common cause of incorrect answers. 38 Make sure your answers work by doing the opposite procedure of what your problem calls for, including the answer you got the first time around. In other words, you would use the opposite of this addition problem subtraction (减法) to determine whether or not your answer is the correct one. Plug inYou may find that a variable (变量) isnt good enough or have a problem where you have to solve for a variable. 39 This is the only real way to assure yourself that the answer youve found is correct. Check for a reasonable answer 40 For example, if you get an answer in the millions and you know it should be in the thousands, youve likely misplaced a point. Go back through the work on your paper to make sure all of your formulas and calculations are correct. If everything looks okay, do the problem again and compare the result of the second try to what youve got on the first try. A. Do the oppositeB. Correct the answersC. Plug the variable in the equation (方程) to check it out. D. Therefore youll improve your grades, as well as your math skills. E. It also helps you to figure out everything after you have already finished the test. F. If the result of a problem seems to make no sense, it indicates that the answer is incorrect. G. This helps you to know what information you have and what information you need to solve. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life. Hes usually 41 all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends. Sometimes he stays 42 for two weeks at a time. 43 I dont get to see him as often as I wish，we remain very 44 . My dad is the type of person who doesnt let you 45 up anything that you start. When I was eleven，my father bought me a piano. At first I was so 46 about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to play. Then it got 47 .I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop. Much as I tried，he 48 me to go on. Now I have been playing for almost five years. I love it and Im glad I 49 my dads advice. My dad is 50 talented，for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years. Under his influence，I also like 51 now. Sometimes my dad can be my biggest 52 .He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show 53 sometimes he can be my biggest critic (批评家)He 54 ignores the small mistakes I make. He encourages me never to lose 55 because he thinks that all my efforts will 56 one day. My dad is generous. Every Thursday night，he 57 to read to the children at a childrens club. When he reads，their 58 light up with curiosity about what will happen next. I feel 59 of having a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to 60 . I love dad with all my heart. Hes a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in the world.41A. on Bwith Cout Din42A. away Bhome Cinside Dalone43A. In case BEven though CIf only DAs if44A. polite Bkind Cdifferent Dclose45A. give Bput Ctake Dspeed46A. nervous Banxious Ccrazy Dfamiliar47A. rough Bdifficult Cdisappointing Dboring48A. promised Bpersuaded Creminded Dsuggested49A. received Bchallenged Ctook Dlistened50A. physically Btypically Cmusically Dexactly51A. composing Bdancing Cwriting Ddrawing52A. director Bsupporter Cscholar Dsponsor53A. however Bso Cand Dstill54A. ever Boften Cnever Deven55A. aim Bdream Cstrength Dheart56A. come true Btake risksCpay off Dlet out57.A. agrees Blikes Cintends Doffers58A. bodies Barms Chands Dfaces59A. jealous Boptimistic Cproud Dhappy60A. help Bread Cwork Ddrive选择题答案区：阅读理解21-25_ 26-30_ 31-35_ 36-40_ 完型填空 41-45_ 46-50_ 51-55_ 56-60_ 参考答案阅读理解 A篇21：C第一段第一句22.A 第三段第二句 第四段最后一句 最后一段23.D 倒数第二段24.C B篇：DDAB C篇：CDC D篇：DBCB 七选五 答案：DGACF36. D根据上句Knowing how to go through your math test and check your work can save you from handing in a test full of mistakes that can be avoided.判断，此处应选D项，表示知道了如何解题及验证答案有助于提高你的成绩和解题技巧。37. G根据上文You can also check a math problem by writing everything out on paper.及学生解数学题的常识性经验可知“把所有的已知条件都列出后，你就会知道该如何解题”。故选G项。38. A根据该段内容和关键词opposite可知A项正确。39. C根据该段主题Plug in和该段中的variable一词可知，C项正确。40. F根据该段主题“检查答案的合理性”和F项中的make no sense判断，应选F项。完形填空： 41-45 CABDA 46-50 CDBCC 51-55 ABCCD 56-60 CDDCB 【语篇解读】父亲是卡车驾驶员，工作很忙。尽管难得见上一面，我们的关系还是很亲密。我爱我的父亲，因为他的坚持和大度使我获益很多。41C根据本句中的后半句“and comes home only at weekends”可知他工作日通常不会来。42A本句进一步说明父亲回来很少，有时在外面一待就是两个星期。stay away待在外面，不回来。43B从本句的句意来看前面是从句，表示让步，选择even though表示“即使我不能向我希望的那样经常见到他，可是我们的关系很亲密”。44Dclose形容词“亲密”的意思。45A从本段下文所举的例子中可以看出父亲有一种坚持不懈，永不放弃的品质，这一点在教育子女上也有所体现。give up放弃。46C从本段的描写可以看出作者在开始的时候对于弹钢琴很入迷。be crazy about.对着迷。47D作者对于弹钢琴的态度发生了变化，由刚开始的入迷到后来的厌倦。get boring变得枯燥无味。48B父亲看到我想退缩，千方百计说服我继续弹下去。从本段最后一句也可以看出他的劝说成功了。49C作者听从了父亲的建议。take ones advice听从某人的建议。50C下句“for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years“可知父亲在音乐方面很有天赋。51A 本文主要叙述了作者在父亲的影响下是如何培养音乐方面的才能的。compose这里指音乐创作。52B根据下一句可知即使我在才艺比赛中失败了。父亲也不责怪我。由此可见，他一直鼓励我，支持我。53C本句与前一句是并列句，构成句型：Sometimes he can be.and sometimes he can be.。54C从上一句“my biggest critic”可知他对我的错误一点也不放过，从不忽略我的错误。55D根据本句中的encourages可知他总是鼓励我不要灰心。lose heart灰心丧气。56. C父亲鼓励我不要灰心丧失希望，因为他认为我所有的努力都会带来好结果，得到回报。pay off带来好结果，得到回报。57D从generous可知，父亲是一个慷慨大方的人，对自己的时间也不吝啬，每个星期四晚上都自愿去儿童俱乐部读书给孩子们听。offer to do表示自愿或主动做某事，而intend to do则表示打算做某事。 58D句中的light up表示“照亮；发出光彩”这里指小孩的脸上露出好奇的神彩。59C有这样的一位父亲，作者应该感到自豪。feel/be proud of.对感到自豪。60B这里与本段中的offer to read