高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife_SectionⅢ自我小测新人教版.docx

Unit 3 A healthy life-Section一、根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，指出所缺单词的正确形式1Because of the economic crisis，some small companies are having to fight for _(幸存)2Dick has a(n)_(偏见)against fat people.3Frank showed good _(判断)in deciding not to invest in the project.4Alfred felt very _(尴尬的)at being the center of attention.5At a formal party I usually feel very _(局促不安的)and out of place.6All the _(女性的)workers in this factory got a present on March 8th.7The film star made a s_ to the press that she would quit her acting career.8A full list of titles is given in the _(附录)9It is _(违法的)to sell tobacco to children under 16.10He has to take _(药丸)to control his blood pressure.二、选用方框内合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空1_ the bad weather，we went fishing yesterday.2I ran all the way to the theater and was _.3I am a teacher _ and a writer in the next place.4I have many facts to think about before I _.5In order to lose weight，the fat boy had to _.6Young people are willing to _ and try new things.7The boy has _ the habit of washing his hands before meals.三、根据汉语提示，将下列句子补充完整1Keep your fears to yourself but _ _ _ _ _(和他人分享勇气)2To our surprise，Paul fell asleep _ _ _ _(在做作业的时候)3It was _ _ _ _ _(只有当我到家后)that I realized I had lost my keys.4Dont worry.The guests _ _ _ _(很有可能到达)late this night.5I _ _ _(引以为耻)the unfriendly attitude of these people towards the disabled.6He determined to help the girl even _ _ _ _ _ _ _(冒着自己失去工作的风险)7I am not _ _ _(习惯工作)with music on.8The convenience of life today is largely _ _ _ _ _ _(因为科学的发展)四、语法填空HIV is a virus，_1_ weakens and _2_(eventual)damages a persons immune system.AIDS is the stage of the illness _3_(cause)by HIV.HIV is spread _4_ blood or sexual fluid.So far there has been no cure for HIV/AIDS.So _5_ you develop AIDS，your chances of survival are very small._6_ are some things you can do to avoid _7_(get)infected：do not share needles or other equipment _8_ anyone else during drug _9_(inject)and use _10_ condom when having sex with someone.1_2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._五、阅读理解 AIt has been proved that its better to be happy than richa state that is best achieved through lifelong learning.Now，at last，the idea has attracted the attention of the government.84yearold Jim Kelly，winner of an Adult Learners Week award in 2010，has devoted himself to a wide range of study in recent yearseverything from gardening to the 1688 “glorious revolution”After school days disappointed by poverty and bullying(欺凌的)teachers，the force to study came from his twoyearold granddaughter Becky who grew frustrated with his inability to answer her questions.“Dont you know anything，Granddad？”she would ask.Now,14 years later，he tells the teenager hes pleased that she asked that question.Melissa March is executive director of Learning for the Fourth Age，a charity that aims to bring trained volunteers into care settings where they provide educational and learning services for weak old people.“Our volunteers help people with everything from recovering pianoplaying after strokes(中风)to studying Welsh for the first time，” she explains.“There is lots of interest too in IT and the connections that email can bring.Our work helps break down old peoples fears about young people and opens our volunteers eyes to the lives of old people with very different experiences from their own.”Such improvements bring genuine happiness，as 78yearold Londoner Maria Tolly found.In 1989，health problems spelled an end to her career，until specialist music technology courses at Morley College and the City Lit restored her work to making music.“I was concerned that I might be sidelined，but actually studying at both institutions has proved that age is not important.I feel so connected to life thanks to a combination of forgetting myself and realizing how much I still have to learn.I want to remain active for my own health，” she recalls.Soon she had music commissions ranging from afterschool dance groups to composing a song for the 100th anniversary of her local park.“I am now becoming interested in music videos and I am looking for cooperators，” she says.1What inspired Jim Kelly to study at the age of 70?ABeing unable to get others respect.BHis interests in gardening and history.CHis granddaughters disappointment.DHis strong curiosity.2The work that volunteers do at Learning for the Fourth Age _.Areminds us to care about young peopleBfocuses on the teaching of advanced technologyChelps patients of all ages recover from their diseasesDincreases the understanding between old people and young people3From the passage，we can learn that _.Athe government has always attached great importance to lifelong learningBLearning for the Fourth Age is an official organization to help old peopleCLearning for the Fourth Age is devoted to helping old people learn new thingsDMaria has made many music videos and is famous in her community4What did Maria most probably do before she suffered from health problems in 1989?AA writer.BA musician.CA gardener. DA doctor.5What would be the best title for the passage?AVolunteering helps people live healthily.BLearn something whenever it is possible.CLifelong learning is popular among volunteers.DLifelong learning is the key to happiness in old age.BChristopher Thomas,27，was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast.Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病)，Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素)three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage，blindness and even death.And if that werent bad enough，he had no health insurance.After a month of feeling upset，Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight back.He left Canton，Michigan for New York，got a job waiting tables，nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar，and created ，a free online community for diabetics and their loved onesa place where over 1,100 people share personal stories，information and resources.Jason Swenckis son，Kody，was diagnosed with diabetes at six.Father and son visit the online childrens forums(论坛)together most evenings.“Kody gets so excited，writing to kids from all over，”says Swencki，one of the sites volunteers.“They know what hes going through，so he doesnt feel alone.”Kody is anything but alone：Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States，with 24 million diagnosed cases.And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.These days，Thomass main focus is his charity(慈善机构)，Fight It，which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses.F has raised about $23,000in products and in cash.In May，Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause，while still doing his fulltime job waiting tables.“Of the diabetes charities out there，most are putting money into finding a cure，”says Bentley Gubar，one of Rockstars original members.“But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”6Which of the following is true of Christopher Thomas?AHe needs to go to the doctor every day.BHe studies the leading cause of diabetes.CHe has a positive attitude to this disease.DHe encourages diabetics by writing articles.7D was created for_.Adiabetics to communicateBvolunteers to find jobsCchildren to amuse themselvesDrock stars to share resources8What can we learn about Fight It?AIt helps the diabetics in financial difficulties.BIt organizes parties for volunteers once a year.CIt offers less expensive medicine to diabetics.DIt owns a wellknown medical website.9The last paragraph suggests that Thomas_.Aworks fulltime in a diabetes charityBemploys 22 people for his websiteChelps diabetics in his own wayDtries to find a cure for diabetes参考答案一、根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，指出所缺单词的正确形式1.答案：survival2.答案：prejudice3.答案：judgement4.答案：embarrassed5.答案：awkward6.答案：female7.答案：statement8.答案：appendix9.答案：illegal10.答案：pills二、选用方框内合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空1.答案：In spite of2.答案：out of breath3.答案：in the first place4.答案：make up my mind5.答案：go on a diet6.答案：take risks7.答案：got into三、根据汉语提示，将下列句子补充完整1.答案：share your courage with others2.答案：while doing his homework3.答案：only when I got home4.答案：are likely to arrive5.答案：felt ashamed for 6.答案：at the risk of losing his job7.答案：accustomed to working8.答案：due to the development of science.四、语法填空答案：1.which2.eventually3.caused4.through5.if 6Here7.getting8.with9.injection10.a五、阅读理解 1.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“.the force to study came from his twoyearold granddaughter Becky who grew frustrated with his inability to answer her questions.”可知，是孙女对他的失望促使Jim Kelly 在70岁时重新学习。2.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Our work helps break down old peoples fears about young people and opens our volunteers eyes to the lives of old people.”可知志愿者在Learning for the Fourth Age 做的工作增进了老年人和年轻人之间的理解。3.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段开头中的“.Learning for the Fourth Age，a charity that aims to bring trained volunteers into care settings where they provide educational and learning services for weak old people.”可知Learni