高中英语每日一题第2周with+宾补+宾补和Onlyif…含解析新人教版.docx

with+宾语+宾补和only if 高考频度：难易程度：1. With water _ constantly, the brave soldier jumped into the river to save the drowning villager.A. to riseB. risingC. risenD. rose 【参考答案】 B 2. With some books badly needed _, she hurried to the bookstore. A. buyingB. boughtC. to buyD. buy【参考答案】 C【试题解析】在with复合结构中，不定式表将来。句意：有一些书要买，她急匆匆地去了书店。故答案为C。【知识拓展】with复合结构可在句中作状语和定语，其具体形式如下：withn./pron.形容词/副词withn./pron.分词withn./pron.不定式withn./pron.介词短语withn./pron.名词With a lot of homework to do, I cant go skating with you. 因为有很多作业要做，我不能和你一起去滑冰。She died with her son yet a baby. 她去世了，儿子还在襁褓中。The man was walking on the street, with a book under his arm.那人在街上走着，腋下夹着一本书。3.(2015天津) Only when Lily walked into the office_that she had left the contract at home.A.she realizedB.has she realizedC.she has realizedD.did she realize 【参考答案】D 【知识拓展】1. only if 意为只有，引导条件状语从句，放在句首或主句后均可，放在句首时主句要部分倒装。Only if you work hard can you stand out.你只有努力工作才能出人头地。I wake up only if the school bell rings.只有学校的铃响了，我才会醒。2. only修饰状语或状语从句时，从句不倒装而主句倒装。Only in Paris do you find bars like this.只有在巴黎，你才会发现像这样的酒吧。Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.只有病得很重时，他才卧床休息。1. _ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WithD. For2. You cant imagine how my sister finished the relay race _ her left foot wounded so much.A. thatB. forC. withD. while3. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid4. She sat at her desk, with her eyes _ on the book, _ in its plot.A. fixing; absorbingB. fixed; absorbedC. fixed; absorbingD. fixing; absorbed5. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _ properly in this hospital. A.can be the patients treatedB.can the patients be treatedC.the patients can be treatedD.treated can be the patients6. Only then _ to answer violence with violence.A.we decidedB.we did decideC.decided weD.did we decide 4.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：她坐在桌子旁边，眼睛看着书，被它的情节吸引。第一空使用with复合结构，with+宾语+宾语补足语，因为her eyes和fix是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语。第二空是非谓语动词作伴随状语，she和absorb是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。故选B。5.B【解析】句意:只有增加50%的医生,病人才能在这家医院得到妥善治疗。only位于句首修饰介词短语时,