2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit20NewFrontiers课件北师大版.pptx

英,语,教,学,课,件,20NewFrontiers,选修7,基础回顾自主排查区,考点研析讲练互动区,话题写作综合应用区,分类记单词,写作词汇写一写,1_adj.方便使用的2_vt.下载3_vt.更新4_vt.主持；呈现5_n.争执；冲突6_n.官员7_vt.拯救，救援8_n.困境，进退两难的窘境9_vi.通信；符合10_adv.同时11_vt.治愈12_n.器官13_adj.长久的，永久的,基础回顾自主排查区,handydownloadupdatepresentconflictofficialrescuedilemmacorrespondmeanwhilecureorganpermanent,拓展词汇记一记,1_vt.帮助；协助_n帮助；协助_n助手；助理2_adj.技术上的_n技术_n工艺，技术3_n后者_n前者4_n饥饿_v挨饿5_n平等_adj.平等的；v.等于6_vt.评价；评估_n评价；评估,assistassistanceassistanttechnicaltechniquetechnologylatterformerstarvationstarveequalityequalassessassessment,8_adj.电子的_adj.电的；电动的_adj.电的；电气科学的9_n专家_adj.专门的；特殊的10_n毒药；毒物_adj.有毒的11_vt.允许；准许；许可_n允许；准许12_vt.宣告；宣布_n宣布13_n检测；探险_vt.探测，探险,electronicelectricelectricalspecialistspecialpoisonpoisonouspermitpermissiondeclaredeclarationexplorationexplore,1Onhearingthebravegirlsdisease，localpeoplelinedupto_bloodforher，andtheir_hassavedherlife.(donate)2Asan_，he_theprofessorincarryingouttheproject.Andwithouthis_，itcouldntbecompletedontime.(assist)3Inourschool，thestudentsarenot_tousephonesandwithout_theycantleaveschoolduringweekdays.(permit)4Manyscientistsaremakinggreatefforts_theMoonandotherplanets.Their_maychangeourfuture.(explore),donate,donation,assistant,assisted,permitted,assistance,permission,toexplore,exploration,联想背短语,高频短语写一写,1_提前；事先2_接管；交接3_理解4_泄露(秘密)；捐赠5_弥补6_计算出；解决；想出7_更不用说8_努力解决难以处理的事物9_致力于；献身于10_以防；以免11_以开始12_由于；因为13_而不是14_导致；通往,inadvancetakeovergetacrossgiveawaymakeupforfigureoutnottomentionwrestlewithsth.bededicatedtoincasestartwithduetoratherthanleadto,1Aslongasyouvepaid_wewontchargeyoufordelivery.2Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowto_thetimeIhavelost?3Whenheretired，hiseldestson_thefarm.4Icant_whyhequithiswellpaidjobandmovedtoasmalltown.5BillGateswassonicethathedecidedto_ninetypercentofhismoneytothecharities.6Thecouplegotdivorcedlastweek_alittlemisunderstanding.,Inadvance,makeupfor,tookover,figureout,giveaway,dueto,精彩写句式,1Bytheyear2015，theclothingindustrywillhaveproducednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.(“by时间点”常与完成时连用)2Inthesummerof1905，thisoutspokenyoungmanwasrockinghisoneyearoldbabywhenhewassuddenlyinspired.(bedoing.when.正在这时)3Theresnodoubtaboutit.(Theresnodoubtabout/that.表示“毫无疑问”)4Ithinktherewillbeaninventionthatwillhelppreventdriversfromgettingstuckintrafficjams.(get动词的过去分词),经典句式背一背,句式仿写练一练,1到本周末，他将已完成所有的工作。Bytheendofthisweek，he_allthework.2我正在洗澡这时他打电话过来了。Iwas_whenherang.3对中国政府处理紧急事情的能力我们深信不疑。_Chinasabilitytodealwithsomeemergencies.4当你穿过繁忙街道的时候要当心，否则就可能被车撞到。Becarefulwhenyoucrossabusystreet.Ifnot，youmay_byacar.,willhavefinished,takingabath,Thereisnodoubtabout,getrunover,assistsb.withsth.在某方面给予某人帮助,assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事,assistsb.in(doing)sth.,帮助某人做某事,考点研析讲练互动区,第一板块,重点单词,(2015全国卷满分作文)Idliketoinviteyoutojoinusinassistingtheelderlypeoplethere.我想邀请你加入我们去帮助那里的老人。,assistancen.帮助,giveassistancetosb.给某人以帮助,cometosb.sassistance帮助某人,withtheassistanceof在帮助下,assistance,in,with,Unlesswereceivemorefinancial_(assist)fromthegovernment，thehospitalwouldhavetobeclosed.Theteacherdecidedtoassistme_myEnglishstudy.Herearesomegoodsourcesofinformationtoassistyou_makingthebestselection.,1,2,3,4,(向)宣战,宣布某人或某事,表示赞成/反对,宣布开始/结束,(朗文)TheUnitedStatesdeclareditsindependencefromBritainin1776.,declare相关短语,美国于1776年正式宣布脱离英国而独立。,donatevt.捐赠；赠送,donationn.捐献；捐赠；捐款，捐赠物,give/make/presentadonationto.,Wecandonateourtime，ourtalentsorourwisdom.,我们会贡献出我们的时间、才华或智慧。,donatesth.tosb./sth.向某人/事捐献某物,为捐赠,Ifweallsavealittlemoneyeveryday_(donate)ittotheProjectHope，thenmanydropoutscanreturntoschoolagain.(2014广东卷写作)Giventhechance，Iwouldmake_(donate)tothosewhostillliveunderthebottomlineofthemodernlivingcondition.,todonate,donations,permitv许可；允许；,permitdoingsth.允许做某事,permitsb.todosth.允许某人(做)某事,permitn.通行证;执照,adrivingpermit驾驶执照,Childrenarenotpermittedtoenterthecinemawithouttheirparents.,没有家长带领，孩子们不准进入电影院。,withoutonespermission未经允许,Theownersdontpermitparkingcarsinfrontoftheshops.,主人不允许在其商店门口停车。,permissionn.U允许;许可,askforpermission请求允许,Yousimplyaskhowtoapplyforalibrarycard，whichwillpermityou_(take)booksoutregularly.Passengersarepermitted_(carry)onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.Therulesoftheschooldonotpermit_(park)neartheschoolgate.Whenaskedwhyshecameinwithout_(permit)，shejuststaredatmeandsaidnothing.,parking,totake,(2015广东卷书面表达)时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友在一起，以便我们有更好的关系。_/Iftimepermits，Iexpecttohavemoresparetimetospendwithmyfriendssothatwecan_.,tocarry,permission,Timepermitting,haveabetterrelationship,02,03,01,4,allowdoingsth./sb.todosth.,允许(某人)做某事,advisedoingsth./sb.todosth.,建议(某人)做某事,encouragedoingsth./sb.todosth,切断；中止；隔绝,forbiddoingsth./sb.todosth.,禁止(某人)做某事,动词permit的常见用法为:permitdoingsth./sb.todosth.用法类似的动词有：,联想发散,conflict,n争执；冲突侵袭,Sheoftencomesintoconflictwithhermother，whichmakesherfatherveryupset.,她经常与他母亲发生争执，这使她父亲很伤心。,inconflict,inconflictwithsth.,处于矛盾中,与冲突,comeintoconflictwith与争执/冲突,conflictvi.冲突；争执；抵触,conflictwith与抵触/冲突,(2014上海卷书面表达)Foranother，fashionisanessentialpartofourlifewhichdoesntconflictwithourstudies.,另一方面，时尚是我们生活中的重要组成部分，它与我们的学习并不冲突。,她发现自己在将来择业的问题上与父母存在着分歧。Shefoundherself_.,inconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer,rescuevt.&n拯救；救援rescuesb./sth.from.=savesb./sth.from.从救出,某人/某物come/gotosb.srescue援救某人,(2014浙江卷单选)Ididntbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade，whenIwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.,直到五年级的时候我才成为一名真正的登山爱好者，当时我去树上拿卡在树枝里的风筝。,直升机从失火大楼的楼顶上救出了20人。Helicopters_-theroofoftheburningbuilding.我们几乎要停业，但银行借出了一大笔钱救了我们。Wewereabouttoclosedownthebusiness，butthebank_withahugeloan.,rescued20peoplefrom,went/cametoourrescue,curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病；矫正某人的不良行为acureforsth.疾病的治疗方法；问题的解决办法,(2015湖北卷)Asamatteroffact，manybadhabitscanbeespeciallydifficulttocure.,事实上，许多坏习惯特别难以纠正。,Takinginfreshairandexercisecuredhimofhisheadache.,呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼治好了他的头疼病。,Thedoctorclaimedtohavediscoveredacure_thedisease.Jacksunclewascured_hisheartdiseasethreeyearsago.,therewasstillnocureforshortsightedness,of,王教授说近视的原因很复杂，现在仍然没有治疗近视的方法。ProfessorWangsaidthereasonofshortsightednessiscomplicatedand_.,for,advance,3,text,2,1,text,text,text,beadvancedto被提拔为,6,5,4,advanceon/upon/towards朝前进,advancedadj.高级的，先进的,inadvance预先,提前(指事先),makeadvancesin在方面取得进步,inadvanceof在前面,第二板块,短语句式,Eachgroupintroduced“theircountrys”culture，_(advance)technology，environmentprotection，newgreenenergy.Inthenearfuture，more_(advance)intherobottechnologywillbemadebyscientists.,advanced,advances,如果你让我提前知道你是否来我会非常感激。(2014陕西卷)_whetherornotyouwillcome.,Idappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvance,take,接收，接管，接任,相关搭配,(教材原句)Hisonlyreasonforinvestinginthecompanywastotakeitover._,他在公司里投资的唯一理由就是接管它。,欺骗，吸收，理解,(飞机)起飞，成名；削价，休息,占用，(开始)从事,呈现，雇用,bytheyear2015是“by时间点”构成的介词短语，表示“到时候”。,Bytheyear2015，theclothingindustrywillhaveproducednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.,到2015年，服装业将生产出各种新型布料，无论你将什么东西洒在上面都不会留下污迹。,Bythedaybeforeyesterday，hisrelativesandfriendshadleft.,bytheyear2015是“by时间点”构成的介词短语，表示“到时候”。这一结构通常用于完成时态的句子中作时间状语，分为两种情况：(1)by表示将来的时间点，句子谓语动词常用将来完成时，表示到将来某一时间已经完成的动作。(2)by表示过去的时间点，句子谓语动词常用过去完成时，表示到过去某一时间已经完成的动作。,Bythetimetheyreturnedalmostayearlater，hisbelongingsandneighborhood_(leave)Bythistimenextsummer，you_(find)ahighpaidjob.I，ontheotherhand，willstillbestudying.Bytheendofnextyear，I_(be)adoctorfortwentyyears.,hadleft,willhavefound,willhavebeen,leaving.为现在分词短语作结果状语。,IwassoangrythatIwalkedout，leavinghimsittingthereshockedandwhitefaced.,我非常生气，走了出去，留下他坐在那儿，脸色发白，一脸的震惊。,(重庆卷单选)Thenewsshockedthepublic，leadingtogreatconcernaboutstudentssafetyatschool.,Somepeopletrytoknockmedown，only_(make)memoredeterminedtodothingsbetter.MorechildreninBeijingwillreachschoolagenextyear，_(create)ashortageofprimaryschoolteachersinthecapital.,tomake,Itrainedheavilyinthesouthinthesummerof2017，and_(造成严重洪灾)inseveralprovinces.Itrainedheavilyinthesouthinthesummerof2017，_inseveralprovinces.(分词作状语),creating,causedseriousflooding,causingseriousflooding,不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果,现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果,Itdoesntmatter_youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.Itremainstobeseen_thisplanispracticalenoughtokeeptheprojectgoing.,究竟此事对我们有害还是有利，还有待验证。_remainstobe,whether,whether,Whetheritwilldousharmorgood,1Withhim_(lead)theway，wegottherewithoutanydifficulty.2_theassistanceofmyEnglishteacherIvemaderapidprogressinEnglish.3Wedontpermit_(smoke)inpublicplacesfromnowon.4Thecouplediedintheearthquake，_(leave)theirsonanorphan.5Ifweworkhard，wecanovercomeanydifficulty_difficultyitis.,单句语法填空,leading,smoking,With,leaving,话题写作综合应用区,whatever,6Butevenwithchallengesahead，thereisnodoubt_ourcountrywillcontinuetomakeprogress.7Somemodernteachingequipmentaswellashundredsofbooks_(donate)totheruralschools.8Myfather_(work)inthecompanyfor35yearsbythetimeheretiredin2007.9HesaidhewouldnotgivemeapresentunlessI_(succeed)inpassingtheexam.10Toourrelief，alltheminershavebeen_(rescue)fromthemine.,that,wasdonated,hadworked,succeeded,rescued,11Besides，thetimetableshould_(update)accordingtotheprogressofourstudyfromtimetotime.12Ofthetwopossibilities，theformerseemsmorelikelythanthe_(late)13Thereisnodoubt_Chinaisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleintheinternationalstage.14Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget_(promote)，Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty.15Creditcardsarereally_(hand)wenolongerhavetocarrylargesumsofcash.,beupdated,that,latter,promoted,handy,1Iamsurewecanhelpyousolvetheproblem，providethatyoutellusallthenecessaryinformation._2Thereisnodoubtwhetherheistherightpersonfortheposition._3AuntZhangisalwaysreadytotellthestorytowhomeverwouldlistentoher._4Whenandwheretheywillhavethepartyhavenotbeendecidedyet._5Ithasprovedthatlearnerslearnbetteriftheyareabletotakechargeoftheirownlearning._6Thepriceofaproductdependsonitsquality，sothehigheritsquality，theexpensiveitwillbe._,单句改错,provideprovided,whether