下册Unit+3-4的语法归纳(后附月考试卷).doc

初一英语人教版（新目标）（2012教材）下册Unit 3-4的语法归纳及月考试卷. 单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)1. _ up early tomorrow, or you cant catch the train. A. Getting B. Get C. To get D. Got2. This is a secret between you and me. You _ tell it to others. A. should B. mustnt C. can D. may3. _ call me Mimi. Its my cats name.A. Not B. Didnt C. Doesnt D. Dont4. _does the baby sleep every night?About ten hours.A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often5. Must I be in hospital for a week, doctor?No, you _. You can go back home tomorrow.A. mustnt B. neednt C. must D. have to6. Ssh! _talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.A. Do B. Does C. Dont D. Doesnt7. _ is it from your home to school?Its two kilometers.A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How soon8. I get there on time today? No, you neednt. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should9. Dont _ too much TV. Its bad for your health.A. watch B. watched C. watching D. to watch10. Must we finish copying all these articles this morning? No, you .A. mustnt B. havent C. not have to D. dont have to11. _ does the girl go to work?By bus.A. Where B. When C. How D. What12. Please dont park here. Theres a sign “ _”.A. Not park B. No parking C. Dont parking D. Not parking13. You _ be late for school again next time.A. mustnt B. neednt C. dont have to D. dont need to14. _will you buy a new bike? In two months.A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon15. _in bed. Its bad for your eyes. A. Not to read B. Dont read C. Dont to read D. Not read16. His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. dont have to C. havent to D. doesnt have to17. _ more, and youll improve your spoken English. A. Speak B. Speaks C. Speaking D. To speak 19. Please _ look outside. Look at the blackboard.A. not B. dont C. arent D. cant20. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.OK, I _. A. will B. wont C. do D. dont. 句型转换 (每小题2分，共20分)1. You must get home early. (改为祈使句)_ _ early.2. I live about five kilometers from school. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do you live from school?3. You cant be late for school again. (改为祈使句)_ _ late for school again.4. Tom has to practice the guitar this afternoon. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Tom have to do this afternoon?5. Can I have a look at your new dress? (改为祈使句)_ me _ a look at your new dress.6. I have to help my mom make breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ to help your mom make breakfast?7. No photos! (改为祈使句)_ _ photos here! 8. Frank usually goes to school by bike. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Frank usually go to school? 9.We go to the zoo together. (改为祈使句)_ _ to the zoo together.10. Lets play ping-pong tomorrow. (改为否定句)_ _ play ping-pong tomorrow. 完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)Our school has a library and many kinds of 1 are in it. They are 2 science, history, language, and so on. You 3 read books in the library, and you can 4 borrow them from it. But you have to obey(遵守) some 5 .First, when you read in the library, you have to be quiet. You cant talk with others 6 , and you cant use your mobile phone. Second, dont take your bags 7 the library. Third, dont eat 8 drink in the library. 9 you want to borrow books from the library, you have to take good care of them and give them back on time. If you lose the books, you 10 pay for them.1. A. people B. books C. desks D. news2. A. for B. in C. on D. from3. A. can B. have to C. cant D. dont have to4. A. too B. each C. never D. also5. A. rules B. shows C. words D. people6. A. quickly B. loudly C. slowly D. quietly7. A. at B. on C. into D. for8. A. or B. and C. so D. then9. A. Because B. Where C. When D. If10. A. have B. have to C. neednt D. can. 阅读理解 (每小题2分，共20分)AWe find many different kinds of animals on the earth. Some animals, such as tigers and elephants, live in big forests. They are called wild animals. Some others, like cats and dogs live with people and they are called domestic animals. Animals are important to people. People catch wild animals for fur and meat. Domestic animals give us food, too. We get milk from cows and eggs from chickens. Without them, life will be hard. Sheep and pigs give people food and fur. Skins of some animals can be made into coats or shoes. Dogs can help people a lot. They can do many things for us.So everyone has to know animals are our friends and we cant live without the animals.1. Which are wild animals?A. Tigers and horses. B. Elephants and tigers.C. Sheep and dogs. D. Cows and cats.2. Why do people catch wild animals?A. For fur and meat. B. They are cute.C. They like them. D. They are friendly.3. _ give us different kinds of food.A. Only wild animals B. Only domestic animalsC. Cows and pigs D. Both A and B4. Some animals skins can be made into _.A. pictures B. food C. houses D. coats and shoes5. What does the underlined word “domestic” mean?A. 家庭的 B. 驯养的 C. 温和的 D. 室内的B In most schools, all students must wear school uniforms when they are at school. But not every student likes the school uniform. Li Jia, a 13-year-old girl from No. 9 Middle School, said, “I dont like my school uniform at all. It is too ugly. I think young girls should wear some colorful clothes. But, I have to wear it every day.” However, Su Yang, also a middle school student, has different opinions. He said, “I like my school uniform. It is very beautiful. It is a symbol of my school and I like my school very much.” Mr. Chen, a teacher, told the reporter, “Its good for the students to wear uniforms. It saves a lot of time and money. In the past, my daughter spent much time on her clothes. But now, she seldom (很少) asks me to buy clothes for her because she has to wear the school uniform.”Do you like your school uniform? Welcome to write to us.6. Most middle school students must wear the school uniform because _.A. their parents ask them to do so B. the uniforms are beautifulC. they dont have money to buy other clothes D. its the school rule7. What do you know about Li Jia?A. She doesnt like the uniform because it is expensive.B. She is an ugly girl.C. She doesnt like her school uniform at all.D. She never wears her uniform.8. What does Su Yang think of his school uniform?A. He thinks it is very beautiful. B. He thinks it is very ugly.C. He doesnt like it. D. He likes a symbol.9. The underlined word “opinions” probably means _in Chinese.A. 校服 B. 看法 C. 情况 D. 成绩10. From the passage, we know that _.A. most students like their uniformsB. most students dont like their uniformsC. different people have different opinions about their uniformsD. uniforms are very popular in China. 句型转换 (每小题2分，共20分)1. You must get home early. (改为祈使句)_ _ early.2. I live about five kilometers from school. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do you live from school?3. You cant be late for school again. (改为祈使句)_ _ late for school again.4. Tom has to practice the guitar this afternoon. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Tom have to do this afternoon?5. Can I have a look at your new dress? (改为祈使句)_ me _ a look at your new dress.6. I have to help my mom make breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ to help your mom make breakfast?7. No photos! (改为祈使句)_ _ photos here! 8. Frank usually goes to school by bike. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Frank usually go to school? 9.We go to the zoo together. (改为祈使句)_ _ to the zoo together.10. Lets play ping-pong tomorrow. (改为否定句)_ _ play ping-pong tomorrow. 补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分)从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中两项多余A: 1 B: I live in Beach Garden.A: 2 B: I usually get to school by bus.A: 3 B: Its about two miles.A: 4 B: It takes ten minutes.A: 5 B: It is fast, but it is too crowded on the bus. 书面表达(20分)下表是演员Dreamer一天的主要活动。请根据提示写一篇60词左右的短文，向大家介绍一下他的活动，可适当发挥。 NameAgeMorningAfternoonEveningDreamer25gets up at 5:00; meets friends; makes DCsplays soccer; sells his movie CDshas dinner with parents; does some shopping; takes a shower; goes to bed_.初一英语人教版（新目标）（2012教材）下册Unit 3-4的语法归纳及月考试卷参考答案. 1-5 BBDCB 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 CBADB 16-20 DADBA思路分析：1. 祈使句的开头用动词原形，故选B项。2. A项意为“应当”；B项意为“一定不要”；C项意为“可以；能”；D项意为“可以”。题干的前句意为“这是一个你我间的秘密”，故“你一定不要告诉他人”，B项正确。3. 祈使句的否定句在动词前加Dont，故选D项。4. 根据答语“大约十小时”可知问句询问“多长时间”，故选C项。5. 根据答语中的no可知用否定回答，故排除C项；含有must的一般疑问句的否定回答用neednt或dont have to，故选项B正确。句意为“医生，我必须住院一周吗？不，你不必。明天你就可以回家”。6. 根据后句“这婴儿此刻正在睡觉”可知“不要大声讲话”，C项正确。7. 根据答语“两公里”可知问句询问“距离”，故选B项。8. 根据答语中的neednt可知问句用must开头，故C项正确。9. Dont后接动词原形，故选A项。10. 由must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答可以用neednt，也可用dont have to，故选D项。11. 根据答语“乘公共汽车”可知问句询问交通工具，故用how，C项正确。12. 否定祈使句可以是Dont后接动词原形，排除A, C两项；否定祈使句还可以是No+ v-ing / n.，排除D项，故只有B项正确。意为“禁止停车”。13. B, C两项都意为“不必”；D项意为“不需要”；都不符合句意。句意为“下次你一定不要上学再迟到了”，故A项正确。14. 根据答语“两个月后”可知问句用how soon提问。15. 否定祈使句是在动词原形前加Dont或Never，故选B项。16. 浏览题干可知he是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，B, C两项不正确；have to 的否定句要借助于助动词，故A项也不正确。17. 肯定祈使句应用动词的原形，故选A项。18. tell是动词原形，故其前用Dont 或Never来构成否定句，D项正确。19.本句是否定祈使句，故选B项。20. 本题考查祈使句的肯定答语，常用OK, I will.，故A项正确。. 1-5 BCADA 6-10 BCADB思路分析：1. 前句“我们学校有一个图书馆”，故里面有许多种类的“书籍”。B项符合题意。2. 介绍这些书籍是“关于”科学、历史、语言等方面的，故用on。3. 根据后句的“但是”可知“你可以在图书馆里读书”，故选A项。4. 你可以在图书馆里读书，下半句是“你也可以从图书馆里借书”，放在句中的“也”用also。5. 与“遵守”相搭配的只有“规则”，shows意为“展览”；words意为“单词；话语”；people意为“人”。6. 上句“当你在图书馆读书时，你必须安静”，故“你不能大声和他人交谈”，故选B项。7. 根据题意可知“不要把你的包带入图书馆”，故用into。8. 以dont开头，是否定句，故用or连接。9. A项意为“因为”；B项意为“在哪儿”；C项意为“什么时候”；D项意为“如果”。根据句意“如果你想从图书馆借书，你必须好好照管它们”可知选D项。10. 句意为“如果你丢了书，你必须赔款”。故选B项。. 1-5 BADDB 6-10 DCABC思路分析：1. 根据第一段第二句和第三句“一些动物，像老虎和大象住在大森林里，它们被称作野生动物”可知选B