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上学期高一英语10月月考试题03第一卷(三部分,共80分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节: 单项填空(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up2. She didnt come to his birthday party just _what he had said to her the day before. A. because B. because of C. as result of D. thanks for 3. If you cant _ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one. A. come along with B. come up with C. come across D. come up 4. People in ancient times _ series of important events so that we now have what is called history. A. went down B. kept down C. set down D. broke down 5. It was in 1969 _ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. when B. that C. at that time D. just then6. _improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 7. She pretended to be calm but _she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned. A. in actual B. actually C. as matter of fact D. in a fact 8. Everybody has _ to play _ our environment. A. a part; to protect B. a role; in protecting C. part; in protecting D. a role; to protect 9. In order to see better in the dark cave, they made a fire _ lightA. give B. giving C. to give D given10. When the expression first came into being, people refused to use it but _ they began to accept it. A. usually B. gradually C. frequently D. quickly 11. My elder sister is _ studying in Britain and she can speak English quite fluently like a native speaker. A. in the present B. at present C. at the present D. for the present 12. They became good friends during the war, and since then their lifelong friendship has_ tests of life and death.A. gone through B. got through C. stood up D. cleared up13. Some minority(少数民族) languages are losing their _ because of the invasion(入侵) of more popular spoken ones. A. ideas B. natures C. identities D. characters 14. Some animals _ the tiger, the lion and the wolf are meat-eaters. A. such like B. such as C. for example D. including 15. Young students are _ not to smoke both in and out school. A. suggested B. requested C. hoped D. invited 16. No product is allowed to go into the market if it fails to _ the quality standard. A. live B. come up to C. meet D. go through 17. When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but I _ and she continued her way. A. was kept away B. was ignored C. was left alone D. was kept away 18. Some people are good at _ voices on the phone while others _. A. knowing; arent B. recognizing; dont C. knowing; dont D. recognizing; arent 19. I am tired _ the partner I have been working with; he is too hard a person_. A. with; to get along with B. from; to be got along with C. of; to get along with D. of; getting along with 20. Because all the roads leading to the mountain village _, the rescue workers were not able to reach it to help. A. were blocked B. are blocked C. have been blocked D. had been blocked 21. American English is more or less different _British English _ pronunciation and spelling. A. from; in B. with; in C. from; with D. with; on 22. -Excuse me, Madam but is this the way to the town center? I am afraid I _ the right direction. -Keep on walking and you cant miss it. A. dont walk in B. am not walking in C. havent walked with D. am not walking with 23. -Do you think it true that all the theories should _ facts? -I dont suppose so. If so, there would be no predictions(预言) A. be made on B. be based on C. be set up with D. be built with 24. -What do you think of my article, professor? -The former part is well written but _ is just so so. A. the later B. the last part C. latest D. the latter 25. The old mother was _to see his long lost son home. A. a little more than happy B. more than a little happy C. happy more than a little D. a little more happy than26. There is _ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop. A. no such man as B. no such a man as C. no such man D. no such a man that 27. To the parents worry, some middle school students are _ computer games and completely forget their studies.A. crazy about B. very fond of C. concerned for D. serious about28. Pack up the items youd like _ along and leave behind those you dislike _ with you on your journey. A. to take; to take B. taking; taking C. to take; taking D. taking; to take 29. The little boy with an overcoat felt grateful _ us for our letting him _ the game. A. for; join in B. to; to join in C. with; join D. to; join in 30. This is the very reason _ he gave for his coming late to the meeting. A. that B. which C. as D. why 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。People always say that the earlier one learns a language, the 31 it is to do so, in theory it is that, 32 , in my opinion, that refers to spoken language. Capability(能力) to practice some essential(基本的) 33 of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work 34 .So spending money to help 35 learn English may 36 up with disappointment. It is likely that the more you 37 ,the more you are let down.The daughter of one of my friends 38 English in primary school, 39 her foreign teachers blindness 40 psychology(心理学). She did not want to go on 41 English until middle school, 42 a college student studying English slowly 43 her interest in the language.It is better to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty 44 learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education, 45 find that despite(尽管) their excellent 46 , many students have 47 command of English words and phrases. So I suggest that children 48 classical Chinese prose(散文),rather than 49 them to learn English hurriedly. Otherwise, they may let go the best time to 50 the language ability of their mother tongue.31. A. easyB. difficult C. easier D. more difficult32. A. and B. however C. though D. yet33. A. opinionsB. regards C. requestsD. expressions34. A. step by stepB. right away C. at once D. quickly35. A. peopleB. girls C. childrenD. boys36. A. begin B. start C. finish D. end37. A. pay B. get C. buy D. take38. A. lovedB. liked C. dislikedD. learned39. A. because ofB. because C. instead of D. instead40. A. of B. at C. in D. to41. A. learningB. to learn C. with learningD. for learning42. A. while B. where C. when D. as43. A. introducedB. practiced C. explained D. developed44. A. in B. to C. at D. of45. A. He B. I C. She D. They46. A. pronunciationB. phrase C. language D. writing47. A. few B. less C. little D. fewer48. A. writeB. do C. rememberD. memorize49. A. have B. let C. cause D. make50. A. studyB. improve C. learnD. master第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldnt do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard. It was a cold morning. It was snowing and there was thin ice on the streets. Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing to do. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street. “It must be full of expensive things, ”Henry said to himself. “I have to get it, or others will take it away. ” He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle(鸣笛), but he didnt hear it and went on running. The man drove aside, hit a big tree and was hurt in the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to court(法庭). A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street. He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing. “But youve heard me this time.”said the judge. “Oh, Im sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.” “Cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf(聋的)one. Well, can you hear me? ” “No, I cant. sir. ” 51. What was Mr. King? A. a driver B. a doctor C. a policeman D. a shopkeeper 52. Why did Mr. King want to send Henry away? A. Because Henry was too lazy. B. Because Henry hoped to be rich. Y217 C. Because Henry finished middle school. D. Because Henry sold few books. 53. The driver was afraid to _, so he drove aside. A. hit HenryB. hurt himself C. fall behindD. lose the bag 54. What does the underlined word“judge”mean in Chinese? A. 裁判 B. 律师 C. 法官 D. 原告 55. Why did Henry say that he was deaf? A. He wanted to have a joke with the judge. B. He wanted to get the judges help C. He wanted to find another piece of work D. He didnt want to pay for the accident. BThe United States is full of cars. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life.Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars.56. The United States is filled with cars, but .A. not every family has a carB. few families have two cars or even moreC. every American has a carD. every family has a car57. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Workers drive cars to offices and factories B. Salesmen drive to carry their products.C. Farmers drive into cities to get supplies. D. Cars are widely used.58. Which statement is true according to the third paragraph?A. Small children are driven to school. B. All children go to school by bus in some cities.C. Mothers drive their children who cant walk to school. D. School buses pick up all children.59. Mothers form car pools in order that .A. they can drive to school B. they can take turns driving their children to schoolC. they reach school quickly D. they can drive their children to school in time60. The traffic in and around cities is a great problem because .A. too many cars are being drivenB. there are too many car poolsC. people put fewer cars on the roadsD. there is less gasCIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地),four things are necessary First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫) Thirdly, we must do much reading Finally, we must be able to write it We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar There are no shortcuts to success in language learning A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book It is not much learning by heart long lists(一览表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on We must learn by using the languageIf we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language We must “learn through use” Practice is important We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can 61 The most important things to learn a foreign language are . A understanding and speaking B listening, speaking, reading and writing C writing and understanding D memorizing and listening62 Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly This is because A he doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken B he doesnt have a good memory C he always remembers lists of words and their meanings D he often hesitates(犹豫) to practise speaking it63 One can never learn a foreign language well by A doing much practice B studying the dictionary C learning through use D using the language64 Which is the most important in learning a foreign language? A A good memoryB Speaking C Practice D Writing 65 “Learn through use” means A we use a language in order to learn it B we learn a foreign language in order to use it C we can learn a language well while we are keeping using it D B and C 第二卷(共70分)第三部分:写作(共五节,满分70分) 第一节: 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l 0分)根据汉语意思或单词首字母写出正确单词。1.Our workmate has been in danger. Were all c_ about his health.2.It made her u_ that she didnt do well in the final exam.3. To speak English f_, you had better read as many English articles as you can.4. You have to get the _ (官方) permission to build a new house.5. He was a young sailor on his first sea v _.6.There is a lot of air in the l_ snow. It can keep you warm.7. People aged from 13 to 19 are called t_. 8. I once know a man who speaks a dialect with a strong _.(口音)9. The old man s_ a bad backache after the accident happened.10. When people use words and e _ different from the “ standard language”, it is called a dialect.第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l 0分)根据中文意思提示补全句子1._ _ _ _(信不信由你) , we were left waiting in the rain for two two hours.2. Your friend broke the camera and you had to pay to _ _ _.(请人将它修好)3. It was _ _ _ in a year and a half that I _ _ the night face to face.(第一次目睹)4. When it was so warm, I _ _ _ _ until half past eleven one evening in order to have a look at the moon for once by myself. (故意熬夜)5. He _ _ _ _ _ (起到了非常重要的作用) this conversation.第三节: 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l 0分)English has changed _ time. At first the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very _ _(不同于 )the English spoken today. It was bases more on _(德语) than the English we speak at present. Then _ (逐渐地)between AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first danish and later French. These new settlers _ (丰富)the English language and especially its _(词汇). In 1620 some British settlers moved to America._ (后来) in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries. Finally by the 19th century the language was s_(定形). Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India for a long time. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa .Today _ _ _(.的数目) people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. Will Chinese English develop its own identity ? Only time will t_.第
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