高中英语复习 Unit 5 Theme parks课件 新人教版必修4.ppt

Unit5Themeparks,知识归纳,(一)基本单词1._adj.中心的；中央的2._n.秋千；摇摆vt.hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday.,noproblem,Noway,nodoubt,Nowonder,Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!无论你喜欢哪个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！whichever和whatever在此引导让步状语从句，相当于nomatterwhich和nomatterwhat。,句式,疑问词ever与nomatter疑问词“疑问词ever”可分为两类“疑问代词ever”whatever/whichever/whoever(宾格whomever)和“疑问副词ever”wherever/whenever/however，意义都是不管/无论该疑问词的本义,(1)“疑问代词ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。引导让步状语从句。此时whatever/whoever/whichever分别等于“nomatterwhat/who/which”.,引导名词性从句。例如：Whoeversmokesherewillbepunished.(主语从句)Beggarswilleatwhatevertheyaregiven.(宾语从句)此时它们都不能换成“nomatter疑问词”的形式。,(2)“疑问副词ever”wherever/whenever/however一般只能引导一种类型的从句，即让步状语从句，此时它们分别等于“nomatterwhere/when/how”.,Whateverhappened,hewouldntsayaword.=Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldntsayaword.无论发生什么事，他总是一句话不说。Whereverhegoes(maygo),Illfollowhim.=Nomatterwherehegoes(maygo),Illfollowhim.无论他去哪里，我都会跟着他。,真题呈现(2010浙江，1)Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?OK,_youwant.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever,C,构词法英语中，词的构成方法主要有三种：合成法、转化法和派生法。合成法：合成是由两个或更多的词合成一个词，可用连字符连接，也可直接写一起，或者由分开的两个词构成。合成词一般包括：合成名词、合成形容词、合成动词等。,语法,转化法：有些名词可作动词，有些形容词可作动词、名词或副词。这种保持词形不变，但改变词性的方法叫转化法。派生法：在一个单词之前或之后加上一个词缀，构成一个新词，这种构词法叫派生法。单词前加前缀，一般不改变词性，只引起意义上的变化。单词后加后缀，一般意义变化不大，只改变了词性。如：(dis)honest,(il)legal,(ir)regular,fool(ish),farm(er),visit(or)等。,给下列单词加上前缀dis-,un-,in-,im-或mis-,构成意思相反的词。1.agree_2.plete_3.healthy_4.important_5.able_6.known_7.understand_8.fair_9.possible_,disagree,inplete,unhealthy,unimportant,unable/disable,unknown,misunderstand,unfair,impossible,【高考链接】,I.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Whilethereare68._(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthechangesaregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe70._(patience).(2014年新课标全国卷I第三部分),amazing,patient,2.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand43._(disappoint).(2014年新课标全国卷II第二部分)3.Jonny:Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand62._(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddontletyourbodyshake.Peter:Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbee63._(pain).(2014年辽宁卷第三部分),disappointed,softly,painful,II.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，写出对应单词的正确、完整形式。1.Imhappythatmy80-year-oldgrandmahaslearnedhowto_(下载)fromtheInternet.(2014年陕西卷单词拼写)2.Theyfailedtoreachasettlement,becausethey_(不同意)toomuchwitheachother.(2014年陕西卷单词拼写),download,disagree,如何介绍某主题公园【写作任务】请根据图片及写作要点用英语给海洋世界（OceanWorld）主题公园写一篇介绍文章，然后发表在它的官网上。,写作,1.水族馆Aquarium2.海洋科教馆OceanScienceMuseum3.水上乐园WaterWorld4.餐饮休闲区LeisureRegion5.渔乐园FishingParadise,写作要点：1.介绍海洋世界的主要活动区及各活动区的功能特点；2.为游客提供一条适合的游览路线；3.门票60元，除餐饮休闲区外，其余活动区不收取额外的费用。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_,【写作指导】介绍某主题公园的文章属于说明文。写作中应采用合理的说明顺序，如时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序等。本篇写作重点在于介绍该主题公园的主旨、结构和特点，以便读者对其具有较为全面的认识。针对本篇习作而言，可以把全文分为三段：,第一段：开头明确说明对象，即开门见山地交待文章主题；第二段：介绍主要景点及其特色；第三段：邀请读者前去游览，以达到更好的宣传效果。,【常用表达】1.介绍功能或特点：Themainthemeoftheparkis.Youwillenjoydoing/seeing.Itisknownfor.2.介绍地理位置：Itislocatedinthecentreof.Itcovers/hasanareaof.squarekilometres.Itliesin/tothesouth/eastof.Onthetopof.stands.Its.kilometresawayeast/west/south/northof.,3.介绍交通方式：Youcanreachthebuilding/museumby.Iftired,youcangetthereby.4.介绍收费情况：Youneedtopay.fortheentranceticketandanadditionalchargeof.yuanfor.Eachactivitycosts.Theychargenoadditionalfeesexcepttheentranceticket.Theydontchargeextrafortheseactivities.,【参考范文】OceanWorldisanexcellentplaceforyourfamilytospendanexcitingday.EnteringOceanWorld,youwilleacrosstheAquariumonyourleft,whereyouwillenjoyseeingallkindsofoceancreatures.TotheeastoftheAquariumstandstheOceanScienceMuseum,inwhichoceanknowledgeisexplainedinalivelyandinterestingway.,Goingfarthereastward,youllarriveattheWaterWorld,wheretherereseveraladventurouswateractivities.Whentired,youcanheadnorthtotheLeisureRegionwherebarbecueandChinesemealsareserved,orgonorthwesttotheFishingParadisetoenjoycatchingfish.Theentranceticketcosts60yuan.YoudontneedtopayextraexceptintheLeisureRegion.Ibelieveyoullhaveahappyandunforgettabledayhere.Wele!,1.Autumnisagreattime_tothenorthofFrance.2.Youwillneedtobuyticketsfortheconcert_,becausethebandisverypopular.,巩固练习,I.选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。,nowonder,etrue,inadvance,bemodelledafter,wanderaround,forabreak,forabreak,inadvance,3.Mysisterlikes_themallinhersparetime.4.Yourdreamwill_soonerorlateraslongasyoudoyourbest.5.Theprogramissaid_apopularBBCseriescalled“TheArchers”.6._thatplantdied.Youwateredittoomuch.,nowonder,etrue,inadvance,bemodelledafter,wanderaround,forabreak,wanderingaround,etrue,tobemodelledafter,Nowonder,II.选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。,amuse,athlete,settle,translate,1.Whenthefirst_movedintotheareatheyfacedgreatdifficulties.2.Hissonwasacontinuoussourceof_anddelighttohim.3.Thiscollegehasalongtraditionof_excellence.4.Speakingthrougha(n)_,shedescribedherlifeinSouthAfrica.,settlers,amusement,athletic,translator,disappoint,explode,house,prefer,responsible,reserve,strike,satisfy,abuse,write,1.Manypeopleareinterestedinjob_morethaninearninglargeamountofmoney.2.Lookingafterthehealthof700childrenisheavy_.3.Thetownspentmoremoneyon_andhealththaneverbefore.,satisfaction,responsibility,housing,disappoint,explode,house,prefer,responsible,reserve,strike,satisfy,abuse,write,4.Doyouhaveanyparticular_forwherewesit?5.Theresa(n)_contrastbetweenwhathedoesandwhathesays.6.Thepartyturnedouttobeahuge_.7.Ihadntmadea(n)_,soIjustgotonthefirstflightavailable.,preference,striking,disappointment,reservation,disappoint,explode,house,prefer,responsible,reserve,strike,satisfy,abuse,write,8.Theanti-dopingassociationbelievesthatallsportsmustbefreeofdrug_.9.Thecountryisfacingapopulation_.10.Youcanbasicallywearwhatyouwantbutthereisa(n)_lawthatsaysyoumustnotwearjeans.,abuse,explosion,unwritten,阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WarwickCastleontheriverAvonintheUKisfamousfor1._(build)byWilliamtheConqueror.2._(finish)in1068itwasusedformilitarypurposesuntilthe17thcenturywhenit3._(change)intoacountryhouse.,beingbuilt,Finished,waschanged,ItwasboughtbytheTussaudsGroupofMadameTussaudsWaxMuseumfamein1978,which4._(eventual)becamepartofMerlinEntertainments,thesecond5._(large)entertainmentgroupafterDisneyandownersoftheLondonEye.MerlinEntertainmentshasnowturnedthe