浙江省杭州市建人高复2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

浙江省杭州市建人高复2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the man say the lecture will begin?A. At 7：30B. At 8：00C. At 7：402. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the post officeB. At the airportC. At the hospital3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A big travel panyB. A job opportunityC. An inexperienced salesman4. What does the man mean?A. Bill isnt ready to help othersB. Bill doesnt want to listen to himC. Bill is actually in need of help himself5. What does John think of his holiday?A. WonderfulB. AwfulC. Boring第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6. Why didnt the woman show up for class?A. She met a traffic accidentB. She talked with the manC. There was something wrong with her car7. What will the woman probably do?A. Have her car repairedB. Rent a carC. Buy a new car听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。8. Where does the woman live?A. In a small townB. In a big cityC. In a mountain village9. What do we know about the potluck supper?A. A meal at the seasideB. A meal indoorsC. Something like a picnic听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。10. What will the woman do on the weekend?A. Attend a partyB. Take a holidayC. Go on a business trip11. When does the woman plan to arrive？A. Late FridayB. Mid SaturdayC. Early Saturday12. Why will the woman take a sweater or a light coat?A. Because it can be windy at nightB. Because it can be rainy at nightC. Because it can be cold at night听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。13. When did the football match begin?A. A moment agoB. Half an hour agoC. After they arrived14. Who gave a long shot, but missed the goal?A. No. 3 on the red teamB. No. 9 on the red teamC. No. 5 on the white team15. What is the score of the football match?A. 2:2B. 0:2C. 0:016. What do the two speakers think of the match?A. They both think it is just so-soB. They both think it is excellentC. One of them doesnt think it is exciting听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。17. Why did the police stop the mans car?A. Because he drove after drinkingB. Because he had a car accidentC. Because he didnt care about the traffic lights18. How did he drive home after being tested?A. The police allowed him to drive homeB. He drove home when the police were not thereC. He told his son to e and drive him home19. How many policemen came to the mans home the next day?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four20. Why did the police ask the man where his car was?A. Because the man has stolen a police carB. Because the mans car had hit the polices carC. Because the man had driven the polices car home第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington，D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear！Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CDuration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress, memorials, and parks. fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CD. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide？A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D. Safety lights.B In the 1760s, Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasted(享有）a special meat soup called consomme. Although the main attraction was the soup, Rozes chain shops also set a new standard for dining out, which helped to establish Roze as the inventor of the modern restaurant.Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research about restaurants. Take visual hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta(意大利面食）when their plates matched their food. When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.Lighting matters, too. When Berlin restaurant customers ate in darkness, they couldnt tell how much theyd had: those given extra-large shares ate more than everyone else, but were none the wiserthey didnt feel fuller, and they were just as ready for dessert.Time is money, but that principle means different things for different types of restaurants. Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers to stay longer and spend. One way to encourage customers to stay and order that extra round: put on some Mozart(莫扎特）.When classical, rather than pop, music was playing, diners spent more. Fast music hurried diners out. Particular scents also have an effect: diners who got the scent of lavender(薰衣草）stayed longer and spent more than those who smelled lemon, or no scent.Meanwhile, things that you might expect to discourage spendingbad tables, crowding，high prices dont necessarily. Diners at bad tables next to the kitchen door, say spent nearly as much as others but soon fled. It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need not be overly concerned about bad tables, given that theyre profitable. As for crowds, a Hong Kong study found that they increased a restaurants reputation, suggesting great food at fair prices. And doubling a buffets price led customers to say that its pizza was 11 percent tastier.24. The underlined phrase none the wiser in paragraph 3 most probably implies that the customers were .A. not aware of eating more than usual B. not willing to share food with othersC. not conscious of the food quality D. not fond of the food provided25. How could a fine dining shop make more profit?A. playing classical music.B. Introducing lemon scent.C. Making the light brighter,D. Using plates of larger size.26. What does the last paragraph talk about?A. Tips to attract more customers.B. Problems restaurants are faced with.C. Ways to improve restaurants reputation.D. mon misunderstandings about restaurants.CLanguages have been ing and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less ing and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers，small，tightly knit(联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12, 000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to bee farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal pulsory education, especially globalisation and better munications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English，Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6, 800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1, 000; Africa 2, 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number(中位数) of speakers is mere 6,000, which that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6, 800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon （eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.27. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A. They developed very fastB. They were large in numberC. They had similar patternsD. They were closely connected28. Which of the following best explains dominant underlined in paragraph 2？A. plexB. AdvancedC. Powerful.D. Modern29. How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present？A. About 6,800B, About 3,400C. About 2,400D. About 1,20030. What is the main idea of the text？A. New languages will be created.B. Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages.C. Human development results in fewer languages.D Geography determines language evolution.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Color is fundamental in home design-something youll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces in one of the first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in. Do you want a room thats full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 31 _ , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feelOver the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 32 , they can get a little plex. But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones._33_ ，Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. 34 . They require a bigger mitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space. The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 35 .A. While all of them are usefulB. Whatever youre looking forC. If youre experimenting with a colorD. Small color choices are the ones were most familiar withE. its not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 36 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnt want to 37 a few dollars? More than that, Id always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I werent 38 enough about free credits, news about our 39 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 40 I would be learning from one of the games 41 I could hardly wait to 42 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 43 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 44 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 45 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 46 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 47 .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 48 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 49 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I m still putting to use what he 50 me：“the absolute most important 51 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 52 . On every single move you have to 53 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 54 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 55 as a journalist.36. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down37. A waste B. earn C. save D. pay38. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired39. A. title B. petitor C. textbook D. instructor40. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant41. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest42. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat43. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job44. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible45. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe46. A. add B. expose C. apply D. pare47. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally48. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment49. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation50. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised51. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill52. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. ments53. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control54. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate55. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior 第II卷第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years _56_(long) than non-runners, You dont have to run fast or for long _57_(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _58_(die) early by running. While running regularly cant make you live forever，the review says it _59_(be)more effective at lengthening life _60_ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014_61_showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all _62_（cause）.The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise.its probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to _63_(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always_64_(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give_65_ a try.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节： 应用文写作（共1小题；满分15分） 写作要求假设你是李明， 你校英语广播站在招聘校园小记者，你有意应聘，请给广播站站长写一封自荐信，内容包括：1、 对采访很感兴趣；2、 自身优势：知识面广，英语水平高，具有团队精神；3、 希望被录用。注意：1、词数80左右，2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3、开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；参考词汇：school English radio 学校英语广播站Dear president, Knowing that you need an English reporter, _Yours ,Li Ming第二节 读后续写（共1小题；满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didnt see some rain soon we would lose everything. It was on this day that I learned the