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中译英Step 11我们非常感谢老师为我们提供许多好书。(grateful)2众所周知,吸烟会导致多种疾病。(cause)3由于粗心大意,汤姆错过了这个机会。(miss)4人们发现越来越难跟上现代科学的发展。(keep up with)5彼得每月留出一点钱以便在不久的将来购买一辆新汽车。(set aside)Step21这首迷人的民歌深受学生的喜爱,尤其是女学生。(popular)2据报道,1998年中国很多地区发生了严重的水灾。(occur)3充分利用时间并不意味着从早到晚不停地看书。(keep) 4他在实验中多次失败但他相信失败是成功之母。(fail)5你及时通知我那件事,真是考虑得太周到了。(informof)Step31在过去的几年里,这家工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。(substitutefor) 2让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。(take advantage of)3这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)4假如你想从事这项工作,你必须先接受三个月的训练。(take up)5你一旦养成了坏习惯,改掉它是很难的。(once)Step4:1同其他学生相比,那个女孩有更强的英语听,说能力。(compare)2众所周知,成功来自勤奋,不努力则一事无成。(without)3进人大学以后,他对计算机很感兴趣。(become interested in)4集邮几乎占据了他所有的业余时间。(occupy) 5只要专心学习,你一定能顺利通过考试。(concentrate) Step51越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware)2尽管有很多困难我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。(in spite of)3诺贝尔奖金授予那些在某一个领域作出巨大贡献的科学家。(be awarded)4早睡早起有益于健康。(do good to)5乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗?(offer)Step61就我所知,在那座小城市里购物很方便。(as far as)2他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。(regret)3到目前为止,我们学过的英语单词总计大约有三千五百个。(add up to)4学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱,患难朋友才是真朋友。(realize)5科学发现应该用于工业生产。(apply)Step71他一旦下了决心,无论遇到什么困难都不会放弃。(once)2创造性学习将对学生大有益处。(benefit)3退休的人应该有一两种爱好。例如种花,养鸟。(pick up)4事实上,学会用外语交际比只学会单词更为重要。(communicate)5在21世纪,计算机会对人们的生活产生更大的影响。(have an effect on)Step81他总是全心全意地帮助穷人。(devote to)2他由于在科学研究方面的成就而获得了每个人的尊敬。(gain)3越来越多的人用E-mail,而不是通过书信来保持联系了。(instead)4这位作家专心致志于写作,以致忘记了自己严重的疾病。(absorb)5. 由于玛丽对这次面试做了充分的准备,她给经理留下了好印象。(prepare for)Step91我们的祖国从来没有象今天这样强大。(Never)2我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终结论。(before)3据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。(discover)4这个地区的经济发展很快,可是某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)5他们应从这件事中吸取教训:玩火者必自焚。(burn)Stepl01当时,那位出租车司机别无选择,只能求助于游客。(choice) 2我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。(occur)3如果方便的话,请帮我从邮局取回包裹。(convenient)4应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。(apply)5如果队员之间不加强配合,我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。(unless)Step 111我第一次写英语作文时,犯了许多拼写错误。(make)2保护环境是每个公民的职责。(1t)3这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize)4不管天有多晚,他从不把今天的事拖到明天。(put off)5. 许多外国游客想去长城一游,他们知道“不到长城非好汉”。(visit)Step 121我觉得很难解出这道数学题。(work out)2你可以在英特网上找到这种信息。(avai1able)3阅读时,你不必碰到生词就查词典。(There be)4听到2008年在北京举办奥运会的消息时,人们欣喜若狂。(news that)5不要担心你上大学的费用,我们会鼎力相助。(expense)Step 131请尽早做出决定,不然你会坐失良机。(or)2. 那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。(1t)3勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。(infect)4这条铁路横贯平原,把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。(remote)5这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人人胜,我简直爱不释手(sothat)Stepl41我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式。(1ook forward to)2多参加些体育锻炼,你就不那么容易感冒了。(If)3因为缺少实践,他没有通过驾驶考试。(The reason why)4直到被送人手术间时,他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。(notuntil。) 5虽然她孤身一人,无亲无故,但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer) Step 15 1小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。(help) 2上周因为生病我缺了一些课,但是我会努力赶上大家的。(miss) 3这个游戏的规则太复杂,三言两语解释不清。(tooto) 4你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉,(apologize)5我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。(此)Step 161事实上,在斗牛中,刺激公牛的是物体的运动,而不是颜色。(arouse)2一个老师有勇气向他的学生承认自己犯了错误是难能可贵的。(confess)3绝不要为金钱而做坏事。(for the sake of)4打工对大学生的个性培养和今后生活都具有深远的影响。(exert)5我本来希望出国留学,但天意弄人,不能如意。(fate)Step 171为了满足顾客的需求,许多连锁店提供品种繁多的价格合理的产品。(offer)2对不起,我误把你当作我的朋友约翰了。(mistake)3计算机的广泛使用也随之带来一些社会问题。(bring about)4直到来上海后这个法国人才知道它是一座怎样的城市。(Not until)5好人终有好报。(reward)Step 181山洞里光线很暗,探险者模模糊糊地看不清壁上的画。(on some dim level)2更糟的是,他迷路了,而且周围看不到一个人。(make things worse)3接近那座城市的时候,首先看到的就是教堂。(approach)4他至少得每月一次清除电脑上不再需要的数据。(clear v)5一旦开始,你就应该坚持到底。(seethrough)Step 191他们的船在荷兰沿海遭遇毁损,庆幸的是所有的船员都得救了。(wreck v)2我还没来得及说声“谢谢”,他就走远了。(before)3当警察到来是,人群向四面八方散去。(direction)4所有热爱和平的国家都坚决反对以武力解决伊拉克问题。(oppose)5该银行在全国各地设有分行。(branch)Step201我们劝他不要回去,但他还是朝着火车站的方向离去了。(discouragefrom)2这些病人由刚从德国回来的张医生负责。(under the charge of)3你算出这次去新西兰旅游将要花多少钱了吗? (figure out)4我现在不想和你讨论这个无聊的问题。(no desire)5楼下的小夫妻昨晚吵架了,但我今天早晨发现他们的怒气似乎都消了。(die away)Step211据说她把那件红色的裙子换了件绿色的。(1ts said;exchangefor)2一般来讲,听众越多,手势幅度就应越大。(the larger,the more expansive)3在农村长大的人不习惯城市里的生活。(bring up)4如果你没有得到他的帮助,别犹豫把实情告诉我。(fail)5正是他脑中进行的这种“思维实验”最终导致了对宇宙,时间和引力的全新理解。(It wasthat;led to)Step22:1虽然这项工作很困难,我们还是设法完成了。(manage to)2什么也逃不过你的眼睛。(escape)3他们劝我不要回去或朝着哭声的方向去。(discouragefrom)4大约有10个人目击了这场暴风雨,并且他们有理由记住这场暴风雨。(witness)5在老师的鼓励下,他决定离开家乡,去开始音乐生涯。(follow)Step231. 在多数人看来,谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。(opinion)2这位老人拥有的一切都献给了政府。(whatever)3我们是否去野餐视天气而定。(depend)4一场暴风雨后他们发现自己面临着严重的水灾。(faced)5他很后悔失去了获得奖学金的机会。(regret)Step24l他违反了交通规则,因为他没有多注意警察讲的话。(attention)2过了几分钟我才觉察到刚才发生的事。(aware)3你忽视了特殊句型,就不可能写出好的英语。(ignore)4虽然他一次又一次遭到失败,但他献身于科学研究工作的志向仍未改变。(meet with)5集邮是他的爱好,它几乎占据了他所有的业余时间。(occupy)Step251你必须好好休息,否则你的身体要坏的。(otherwise)2一个警察必须又强壮又机智所以不是每个人都适合于干警察工作的。(suitable)3她没有参加昨晚的聚会是因为没有人通知她。(why)4我的朋友在我处于困难时为我做的事改变了我的一生。difficulty)5一般说来城市的交通工具比农村的要先进得多。(far)Step 11. We are most grateful to our teacher for providing us with many good books.2. It is known to all that smoking can cause many diseases.3. Tom has missed the chance because of his carelessness.4. People find it harder to keep up with the development of modern science.5. Peter sets aside some money every month so that he can buy a new car in the near future.Step 21. This charming folk song is very popular with students, especially girl students.2. According to the report, serious floods occurred in many parts of China in 1998.3. Making full use of time doesnt mean keeping (on) reading books from morning till night.4. He has failed in his experiments many times, but he believes that failure is the mother of success.5. You are so thoughtful in informing me of it in time.Step 31. In the past few years, this factory has substituted plastic(s) for wood in order to reduce the cost(s).2. Lets take advantage of the long vacation and make a trip to Hong Kong.3. This photo reminds me of the days that we spent in the summer camp.4. If you want to take up this job, you should first be trained for three months.5. Once you form/get into a bad habit, its very difficult to get rid of/get out of it.Step 41. Compared with other students, the girt has better listening and speaking abilities in English.2. As we all know, success comes/results from hard work, without efforts nothing can be done/achieved.3. After entering the university, he became interested in computer(s).4. Collecting stamps occupies almost all of his spare time.5. So long as/If you concentrate on your studies, youll succeed in passing the examinations.Step 51. More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.2. In spite of many difficulties, we will do our best to carry out our plan.3. Nobel Prizes are awarded to the scientists who/that (have) made great achievements in a certain field.4. Going to bed early and getting up early does good to your health.5. Do you have the habit of offering your seat to the old on the bus?Step 61. As far as I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city.2. He regretted missing the chance of getting the scholarship.3. The English words we have learned so far add up to about 3500.4. The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money and that a friend in need is a friend indeed.5. Discoveries in science should be applied to industrial production.Step 71. Once he has made up his mind, he will never give up no matter what difficulties he meets.2. Creative learning will bring great benefits to students. / Creative learning will be of great benefit to students, / Creative learning will benefit students greatly. / Students will benefit greatly from creative learning.3. Retired people should pick up one or two hobbies, such as raising/growing flowers and watching/raising birds.4. In fact, it is more important to learn to communicate in a foreign language than only to learn words.5. Computers will have greater effects on peoples life in the twenty-first century.Step 81. He is always devoted to helping the poor. / He always devotes himself to helping the poor.2. He (has) gained the respect of everyone because of his achievements in scientific research.3. More and more people keep/are in touch/are in contact with each other by E-mail instead of letters.4. The writer was so absorbed in his writing that he forgot his serious illness.5. As Mary was well prepared for the interview, she made a good impression on the manager.Step 91. Never before has our country been so powerful as it is today.2. We will have a further discussion before we draw/make a final conclusion.3. It is said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake.4. Although the economy in this area is developing rapidly, the qualities of some citizens are still not satisfactory.5. They should learn a lesson from this incident: He who plays with fire will surely get burnt.Step 101. At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist/traveler (for help).2. It never occurred/didnt occur to me that Tom would/should be elected/made chairman of the Students Union.3. If (it is) convenient, please fetch me the parcel from the post office/please go to the post office and fetch me the parcel.4. Students should be encouraged/We should encourage students to apply what they have learned in class to practice.5. Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match/final(s) unless the team members strengthen their cooperation/cooperate well with each other.Step 111. The first time I wrote an English composition, I made a lot of spelling mistakes.2. It is the duty of every citizen to protect our environment.3. The accident made us realize that safety cant be ignored.4. However late it is, he never puts off what must be done today till tomorrow.5. Many foreign tourists want to visit the Great Wall. They know that He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.Stop 121. I find/feel/found it hard/difficult to work out this math problem.2. This kind of information/The information of this kind/sort is available to you on the Internet.3. There is no need for you to look up every new word you come across/run into/meet with while (you are) reading/in reading.4. People were wild with joy/overjoyed at the news that the Olympic Games would be held in Beijing in 2008. Hearing/At the news that the Olympic Games would be held in Beijing in 2008, people were wild with joy. After hearing the news that the Olympic Games would be held in Beijing in 2008, people were wild with joy.5. Dont worry about your expenses for university education, and we will make the greatest effort/do our best/try every means possible to help you.Stop 131. Please make up your mind/make your decision as early as possible/you can, or youll miss the good/golden chance/opportunity.2. Its very hard for those who havent been to the small village to describe its beauty.3. Washing hands often/frequently/regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease(s).4. The railway crosses/goes across/runs across the plain and connects/, connecting the remote mountain(ous) city with the sea port.5. The historical novel about/describing World War I/the First World War is so attractive that I cant bear (to do. ) / stand parting with it/putting it down (back, aside) leaving it aside.Step 141. We are looking forward to attending/taking part in new weeks opening ceremony of the art festival/the opening ceremony of the art festival to be held next week.2. If you take/have more physical exercise(s), you will not catch/are not likely to catch a cold easily.3. The reason why he didnt pass the driving test was that he lacked practice.4. He didnt realize the importance of observing/following/keeping/carrying out the traffic regulations/rules until he was sent into the operating room.5. Although she lives (alone) with no relatives or friends, all the/her neighbors offer her a helping hand/offer to help her.Step 151. Group discussion helps (to) understand the text better.2. Because of my illness/Being sick last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with others.3. The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few words.4. You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.5. I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.step 161. Actually, in a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of object that arouses the bull.2. Its commendable that a teacher has the courage to confess to having made mistakes to his students.3. Never do wrong for the sake of money.4. For college students, to do a part-time job will exert a profound influence on their personality and life.5. I hoped to study abroad, but fate had decided otherwise.Step 171. To meet the customers needs, many chain stores offer a wide range of products with reasonable prices.2. Im sorry I mistook you for my friend John.3. The wide use of computers has brought about some social problems.4. Not until the Frenchman came to Shanghai did he know what kind of city it was.5. Good people will eventually be rewarded.Step 181. The light in the cave was so poor that those explorers could only see the pictures on the walls on some dim level.2. To make things worse, he was lost and unable to see a single person around.3. As you approach the city, the first building you can see is the church.4. He must clear at least once a month the data that is no longer needed from the memory of his computer.5. Once you begin, you must see your work through.Step 191. They were wrecked off the coast of Holland. Fortunately all the crew were saved.2. Before I could say Thanks, he had already gone away.3. When the police arrived, the crowds scattered in all directions.4. All the peace-loving countries strongly oppose the war by which to solve the problem of Iraq.5. The bank has branches in all parts of the country.Step 201. We discouraged him from going back, but he still walked away in the direction of the railway station.2. These patients are all under the charge of Dr. Zhang, who has just been back from Germany.3. Have you figured out how much the journey to New Zealand will cost?4. I have no desire to talk about the boring question with you.5. The young couple downstairs had a quarrel last night, but I found this morning that their anger seemed to have died away.Step 211. Its said that she exchanged the red skirt for a green one.2. In general, the larger the audience, the more expansive the gestures should be.3. Those who are brought up in the countryside are not accustomed to living in town.4. Dont hesitate to tell me the truth if you fail to get his help.5. It was the thought experiments that he carried out in his head that led to a new understanding of space, time and gravity.Step 221. Although the work was very difficult, we managed to finish it.2. Nothing escapes your attention.3. They discouraged me from returning or going in the direction of the cries.4. About 10 people witnessed the storm and had every reason to remember it.5. Encouraged by his teacher, he decided to leave his hometown and follow a music career.Step 231. In the opinion of most people, he laughs best who laughs last.2. Whatever the old man had was given to the government.3. Whether we go for/on a picnic (or not) depends on the weather.4. After a storm, they found themselves faced with a serious flood.5. He regretted missing the chance of getting the scholarship.Step 241. He broke the traffic rule because he didnt pay much attention to what the policeman had said.2. It was several minutes before I was aware of what had happened just now.3. You wont be able to write good English if you ignore the special sentence patterns.4. Though he met with one failure after another, his ambition to devote himself to the scientific work was still with him.5. Collecting stamps, which is his hobby, occupies almost all of his spare time.Step 251. You must take a good rest, otherwise you will lose your health.2. A policeman must be strong and intelligent, and so not everyone is suitable for police work.3. The reason why she didnt attend the party last night was that nobody had told her about it.4. What my friend did for me when I was in difficulty changed my life.5. Generally speaking, the means of transport in cities are far more advanced than those in the country.模拟试题 11有许多海上航线可以让你在中国沿海的城市之间旅行。(exist)2接到指示后你才可离开办公室。(until)3你及时通知我那件事,真是考虑得太周到了。(inform)4这个地区的经济发展很快,可是某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(qualify)5越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(aware)模拟试题 21为了接受所有专门的训练,狗必须是聪明的。(absorb)2由于昆虫被杀死,生态平衡也被搅乱了。(upset)3乘车时你有主动给老人让座的习惯吗?(offer)4。我们将作进一步的讨论,然后再作出最终结论。(before)5太空旅游并没有人们想象得那么浪漫。(as)模拟试题 31. 火车徐徐出站时,我站在月台上向朋友挥手告别。(wave)2. 2008北京奥运会距今还有四年。(before)3. 直到最近,我才感到以前从未有过的压力。(Not until )4. 继续努力,你将来终有一天会成功。(sure )5. 俗话说:无风不起浪。(There )模拟试题 41每个人都应该关心自己国家的前途。(concern)2将科研成果应用于生产至关重要。(apply)3爱迪生失败了几千次以后才成功的制成了第一盏电灯泡。(succeed)4没有均衡的饮食和足够的锻炼就不能保持健康。(without)5许多妇女每年花费大量金钱购买时装,以替换那些几乎从来没穿过的衣服。(replace)模拟试题 51他肯定缺少与她结婚的勇气。(1ack)2每个人都要为自己做的事承担责任,因此任何人犯法都要受到法律的惩罚。(be responsible)3尽管有那个富商经济上的支持,那个女演员还是没能够迅速成名。(Despite)4与他父母的愿望相反,他放弃了在国外工作的机会,回到祖国到一所大学里教书。(quit)5没有先进的高科技设备,一个国家只能停留在贫穷落后的境地。(hi-tech)模拟试题 61一个好的运动员应该懂得如何利用对手的弱点。(take advantage)2随着经济的发展,生活条件已经大为改善。(improve)3他从来没有意识到题目越容易就应该越仔细。(occur)4现在越来越多的人抱怨现代社会中竞争所带来的压力。(result from)5对金钱的强烈欲望会导致一些人通过不诚实的手段来获得财富。(1ead)模拟试题 71他并不总是依赖父母。(dependent)2中华人民共和国建国已有五十五周年了。(since)3多吃点水果,那么你就不用担心缺少维生素。(1ack)4不管到哪儿旅游,最好是人乡随俗。(better)5今年暑假到北京旅游时,我们就住在数年前度蜜月的那家旅馆。(which)模拟试题 11. A number of sea routes exist that can take you from one seaport to another along the coastline of China.2. Dont leave the office until you are instructed to do so.3. You are so thoughtful in informing me of it in time.4. Although the economy in this area is developing rapidly, the qualities of some citizens

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