七选五高一.doc

2015高一专题练习 七选五题型 一 一根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the world nothing is more important than health. If people took away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we could still survive. 1 Then how can we keep healthy? First of all, we should eat healthily. I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food. 2 I only eat little meat. 3 It helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. In addition, I think friends are an important part of ones health. 4 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. 5AWhats more, taking exercise is very important.BSome people appear fat because they often eat too much.CI think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep fit.DI eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of vitamins.EThere are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.FBut if our health were taken away, we could surely die.GMany studies show that people with few friends often get sick. 二 We d better develop our interest in English at the beginning of our study. 1 We may feel good when we can say something simple in English.2 So we must make some plans before study. And we should certainly carry out these plans in our study.3 Our notes are much thinner than the books so that we can learn them by heart easily and can often review and read them. We may also record our notes on tapes so as to listen to them easily. Reading a newspaper is the best thing to improve your English. 4 It will help you keep in touch with a lot of subjects in English. 5 Learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we may know how to use the words. If time permits (允许), we may read a mini Chinese-English dictionary carefully from cover to cover, which may help us widen our sight and master (掌握) knowledge in all ways.A. Read a little from a newspaper every day.B. Dont read books without making notes.C. Carefully write an e-mail in English.D. Its easy to develop an interest in English study.E. The more, the better.F. Plans are always very necessary.G. Never just memorize (记住) single English words. 2015 高一专题练习 七选五题型 二 一 Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored (水果味道的) contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission. “Shoppers need to check the labels (标签) before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,” said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 1 It will increase profits, and consumers wont always realize they are being tricked.”Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 2 Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar. 3 Lets take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all. 4 Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. “Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 5_ Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,” Takeover said. “Its time to take measures to protect the consumers rights.”A. The products which contain real fruit are popular with people.B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.C. They found that about 60 percent of them didnt contain any fruit at all.D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.F. Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all.G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging. 二 I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.” At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3 By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 4 The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. 5 Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E. My grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought. 2015 高一专题练习 七选五题型 三 一 Do you constantly use the computer, whether for learning or entertainment? Computers give off radiation（辐射） that is bad for your health, but here are some ways to protect yourself from computer radiation_1_Green tea can be absorbed（吸收） by the body easily into a form of vitamin A, which helps reduce radiation_2_ It is advisable to attach a radiation filter plate（辐射过滤板）in front of your computers screenMake sure to avoid putting any mental substances near your computer as these may have reflected some of the electromagnetic waves that are harmful to your health_3The brighter the screen the higher the radiation there will be and vice versa You can also put some radiation-absorbing plants such as several cacti near your computer to prevent radiationMake sure you do a skincare protection before sitting in front of the computer _4Wash your face soon after using the computer in order to reduce 70% of the radiation _ 5_ Old computer in general, has one to two times more radiation released than the new one within the same distanceAAnd adjust（调整） the brightness of your computer screenBApply（使用） a layer of facial mask（面膜） to protect yourselfCAnd adjust the sound level on your computerDThe most efficient way is by drinking some coffee regularlyEThe simple way is by drinking 2 or 3 cups of green tea every dayFIf possible, purchase a new computer instead of using an old model computerGIt also helps keep our eyes see things clearly in the dark by improving the visual ability 二 If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. Often achieving what you plan to do isnt the important thing._ 1Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. While they were working, a few older boys stopped by to watch. What are you doing? asked one of the visitors. We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth! one of the brothers volunteered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide variety of insects. 2Then he said quietly and confidently, Even if we dont dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!_3And that is what a goal is for to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to have us digging! But not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will endure. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last.4 So when you fail to reach your aim, perhaps you can say, Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something! It is in the digging that life is lived. _5A. And I believe in the end it is joy in the journey that truly matters.B. He opened the jar and showed the wonderful things contained in it to the laughing visitors.C. Here are some reasons for you.D. Not every dream will come true.E. Let me explain.F. Their goal was far too high, but it did cause them to dig.G. He broke the jar into pieces. 2015高一专题练习 七选五题型 四 一Researchers have found that most of our tiredness comes from our mental attitudes (心态). One of Englands doctors, J.A. Hadfield, says, “ 1 . In fact, tiredness of completely physical origin (缘由) is unusual.” So, remember - the key to improved productivity is learning to relax. Here are some suggestions for you.Relax form time to time2 . It is said that if you want to master the art of relaxation, study the cat. Think about it. Have you ever seen a tired cat, or a cat with a nervous break-down? You will probably avoid this kind of feeling if you learn to relax as the cat does.3 Remember that tensions (紧张状态) on the body produce aching shoulders and nervous feelings. Variety and movement keep you physically and mentally alive. The most interesting task can get boring if done for long periods of time, and the most comfortable chair isnt comfortable if the worker must sit in it for hours.Think at the end of the day4 . And if you are tired, is it because of the mental work youve done, or the way you have done it? Generally, if you feel extremely tired at the end of the day, its quite likely been an inefficient (效率低的) day.5 Then you can work with a new attitude the next day.A. Think of a catB. Work less hardC. Work in a comfortable positionD. This will help you form the habit of relaxing.E. Make notes of what changes you need to make.F. Ask yourself how tired you are at the end of the day.G. The greater part of tiredness comes from mental attitudes. 二What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 1_ . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist(悲观主义者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. _ 2_ . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly._ 3_ . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. _4. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue._5_ . It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A. On the other hand, black is depressing.B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up - we are born with our preference.C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.D. If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观主义者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.G. Colours do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it 2015 高一专题练习 七选五题型 五 一Successful students are highly motivated（激励） by an inner drive to study wellThey have a specific career goal in mind_1 So they form their own good study habits，plan ahead and stick to their study timetable on their own initiativeIf you want to be a successful student，motivate yourself and know that it is only you who are responsible for your studyThere are some great ways to improve your motivation1You should write down your educational goals，which makes them become clear2Imagine your successExperience the feeling of reaching your particular goal3_2_4Seek advice and study opportunities from the good students in your classSuccessful students tend to study hardThey pay attention to class as well as taking notes_3_ Outside class they find a quiet study place to study，because they know that academic life comes before their social lifeSet your goalsAfter setting goals it is important to write them down for many reasons1Goals that arent written are only wishes2It helps you make a commitment（承诺） to yourself3_4_4No one wants to regret not doing something they could have doneSuccessful students manage their time well by setting up weekly timetableThey make the best use of their study time and find a quiet place and study there every day_5_ Most of the suggestions mentioned above can improve your motivationAGive yourself rewardsEach time you complete a lesson，do something special for yourselfBIt gives you a way to see your progressCThey make study time productive and not necessarily longDYou will be proud of yourself when you achieve successEThey know that they are responsible for their success or failureFWhen you set your goals，make sure that your goals are specific and realisticGThey arrive at the classroom early and sit in the front 二 Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. 1 .Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded (包围) by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. 2 , then probably children would buy less take-away food. 3 . I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If parents often give their children fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, they will go for sweet and salty foods, and children will find it hard to get rid of the habit. There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. 4 . What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem. 5 , as well as forcing them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.A. There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweightB. Adults are becoming fatter and unhealthier tooC. If there were fewer of these restaurantsD. Therefore we have to encourage young people to be more activeE. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy foodF. I feel there are a number of reasons for thisG. Its a good idea to allow children to eat what they choose 2015 高一专题练习 七选五题型 六 一Be Your Own Best Friend Why would you want to become your own best friend? There are a number of benefits of creating your own support system from within rather than relying on your partner, friends or family to be there for you when youre suffering. We all have it in us to give ourselves what we need, without seeking it from outside. 1 Heres how to become your own best friend.1.Be nice to yourself The first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend. 2 Start by accepting your good qualities, talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.2. Imagine how you would support a friend in the same situation Think about a loved one, a friend, a family member, or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are fa