高考英语总复习-Section9并列句和状语从句.doc

Section 9并列句和状语从句考点1并列句1(2016浙江高考) _ online shopping has changed our life，not all of its effects have been positive.2(2016天津高考)_ the average age of the population increases，there are more and more old people to care for.3(2016四川高考)It was time for her to have a new baby，_ _it was also time for the young panda to be independent.4(2016全国)You probably know who Marie Curie was，_ you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.5(2016全国)The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful，_ they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.考点2状语从句6(2016天津高考)I learned that _ you fall in love with something and do it all the time，you will get better at it.7(2016全国)However，Mexicans may use silence_instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.8(2016全国)For example，Lets number the letters of the alphabet，in order，from 1 to 26._ we substitute a number for each letter，the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 20 13 5.”9(2016江苏高考)_you do，dont be a bystander.Get involved.考点1并列句1(2015北京高考)He is a shy man, _ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.2(2014北京高考)Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，_ plants can spread to new places.3(2014天津高考)Give me a chance，_ Ill give you a wonderful surprise.考点2状语从句4(2015江苏高考)It is so cold that you cant go outside _ fully covered in thick clothes.5(2015湖南高考)_ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.6(2015北京高考)You wont find paper cutting difficult _ long as you keep practicing it.7(2015北京高考)_ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.8(2015浙江高考)Just _ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.9(2015重庆高考)If you miss this chance, it may be years _ you get another one.10(2015陕西高考)I believe you will have a wonderful time here _ you get to know everyone else.11(2015四川高考)There is only one more day to go _ your favorite music group play live.12(2015天津高考)We need to get to the root of the problem _ we can solve it.13(2015安徽高考)_ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still dont know.14(2015安徽高考)_ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.15(2015福建高考)_ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.16(2014陕西高考)No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage _ the audience broke into thunderous applause.17(2014安徽高考)The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times _ it finally came to include the sense“pleasant”18(2014陕西高考)The young couple，who returned my lost wallet，left _ I could ask for their names.19(2014四川高考)Ill be out for some time._ case anything important happens，call me up immediately.20(2014天津高考)_ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.21(2014浙江高考)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _order that she could stay home and raise her family.22(2014湖南高考)You will never gain success _ you are fully devoted to your work.23(2014山东高考)I dont really like the author，_ I have to admit his books are very exciting.24(2014重庆高考)Half an hour later，Lucy still couldnt get a taxi _ the bus had dropped her.25(2014北京高考)_ the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year.26(2014江苏高考)Lessons can be learned to face the future，_ history cannot be changed.考点1并列句1(2016汕头金山中学期中)Give every living soul you meet the best smile you have ever smiled in your life，_see how much better you feel and look.2(2016珠海摸底)So he prayed to God he might be able to take some money with him. An angel heard his pray and appeared.“Sorry，_you cant take your wealth with you.”3(2016揭阳市二模)A long time ago，artists tried to make their paintings look real like photographs._later on, art became more about the artists own ideas.4(2016广宁县广宁中学期中)He was busy doing his work_heavy rain began to pour down.5(2016天津南开区一模)Schools in the cities are well equipped_those in the countryside are poor.6(2016扬州中学模拟)The agent was about to sign his name to the document_，to our surprise，a stranger broke in to prevent him.7(2016山东威海一模)Thanks for your advice，_this is something I have to figure out myself.8(2016山东威海期中)My partner wants to keep the company small_Id like to expand it.9(2016南开二模)He told me his story in private，_nobody else knew what had happened to him.10(2016北京丰台二模)Shila doesnt speak our language，_she seems to understand what we say.11(2016南昌一模)Learning the guitar isnt difficult，_you have to practice.12(2016湖南考前压题卷)Would you like a cup of coffee_shall we get down to business right away?13(2016天津蓟县邦均中学一模)He found it increasingly difficult to read，_his eyesight was beginning to fail.14(2016北京朝阳一模)Ive been away for only three years，_I can hardly recognize my hometown.15(2016山东师大附中三模)An adult is unlikely to smile just as a kid，_a kid smiles with his/her eyes, while an adult smiles with his lips alone.16(2016四川成都二模)Dont hurry me. One more minute，_I will solve this problem.17(2016咸阳四模)I was about to inform you of the sudden change_an unexpected visitor came.18(2016皖南八校二模)She believes you like sports_I suppose you prefer reading.考点2状语从句19(2016佛山一中段考)_ it is the first choice of many young travelers，Europe is also seen as a wonderful tourist attraction by many old people.20(2016汕头金山中学期中)You can get respect from others only _ you respect yourself.21(2016广州执信、广雅、六中三校联考)_ Stephon Marbury is an American，he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.22(2016阳东广雅中学月考)Dont read anyones letters or anything he has written _ he asks you to.23(2016阳东广雅中学月考)We need some more facts and figures _ we make the final decision.24(2016汕头四中月考)How can you expect to get ahead in your life _ you even live to yourself from time to time?25(2016珠海摸底)Itll be only a few days _ the Spring Festival comes round.26(2016四川“联测促改”二轮测试)Dean refused to join in the game，even _ we all did our best to persuade him.27(2016浙江“六市六校”联盟模拟)It is said that Chinese people are living for others, _ the Americans are for themselves.28(2016北京昌平统考二)An anticorruption campaign has continued _ Dec.25，2013 when the Communist Party of China issued a fiveyear anticorruption plan.29(2016苏锡常镇四市联考二)You never really understand a person _ you consider things from his point of view.30(2016山东临沂一模)He hasnt got any hobbies, _ you call watching TV a hobby.31(2016江西赣州六校联考)Students active performances in class will be the new normal _ teachers give them more chances.32(2016陕西联考一)_hard she tried, she couldnt control her feelings when she was told her baby had been found.33(2016山东临沂期中)_there was no clear evidence, most people thought he was guilty.34(2016河南中原名校期中)_hard one may work, one cannot master a foreign language in a year or two.35(2016湖南益阳三模)You cant camp_you like these days. Many natural areas are now under protection.36(2016成都外国语学校一模)Wheres that report?I brought it to you _you were in Mr.Blacks office yesterday.37(2016马鞍山一检)Trust is needed in the whole society, which requires parents to obey their own rules and set a good example_that children can trust them.38(2016陕西西安长安一中一模)_it is hoped that college students should be equipped with the ability to take a good set of notes, this is not always the case.39(2016山东青岛一模)We need some more facts and figures_we make the final decision.40(2016福建东山二中期中)_you like that latest type of car so much, why not buy it?Well, I cant afford so expensive a car.It is worth 200，000 yuan.41(2016山东淄博一中期中)Do you have time？Ive got something to tell you.OK，_you make your story short.42(2016安徽江淮十校一联)_left unsolved, the problem of food safety may lead to more serious results.43(2016四川成都七中二诊)The users of this new mobile phone can type in emails or long texts easily_they happen to be.44(2016辽宁锦州期末)Any measure of an ads performance is entirely pointless_it could be viewed by a person.45(2016辽宁葫芦岛调研)It took what seemed to be years_the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.46(2016安徽江南十校联考)Darling, hand me the new suit.My coat may be a little casual for the lecture.Why bother？I think you can go _you are.47(2016重庆六校联考)_advertisements are of great help, I dont think we should entirely rely on them.48(2016北京海淀一模)You cannot take back your words_they are out of your mouth.考点1并列句1(2015北京昌平统考)Arrive late once more _you will be fired.2(2015江西赣州六校联考)China is a country with the largest population in the world，_we all know it.3(2015四川广安三诊)Everyone tells me Im a good speaker，_I really dont like speaking in public.4(2015内蒙古包钢一中月考)I hate to say this，_they behaved impolitely towards us customers. Could you do something about this?5(2015海南中学月考)Maybe you are right. But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks_maybe some can get money from their parents.6(2015宁夏银川一中月考)All my children were_are now a great joy of my life.7(2015甘肃嘉峪关市一中六模)China produces Oolong, black，green, white，yellow_dark tea.8(2015宁夏大学属中学二模)We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video，_it isnt all just enjoyment.9(2015河南濮阳市二模)Nowadays when you turn on the radio, you either hear music, a talk show_news.10(2015黑龙江大庆铁人中学模拟)It sounds too simple，_it is indeed the answer.11(2015宁夏大学附属中学一模)If you want to achieve something_intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared.考点2状语从句12(2015安徽安庆望江中学月考)Lets take a bus or taxi to the park_youd prefer to walk.13(2015安徽六校联考一)As young men, we should learn to stand up_we fell.14(2015陕西西安中学期中)As the interview rule goes, you can take some time to think through answers_you make a reply.15(2015浙江温州十校月考一)One can always manage to do more things, no matter_full ones schedule is in life.16(2015四川成都高新区月考)If you find yourself_no one will help you, please call me.17(2015陕西西工大附中月考)All the photographs in this book，_stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.18(2015重庆巴蜀中学月考)_I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rain.19(2015江西五校联考一)Ill go to the party with you _you dont wear those strange trousers.20(2015江苏启东中学月考一)Jose cupped his hands together to cover his mouth for fear_other people would see him cry.21(2015湖南师大附中月考)_we admit that there are some problems with the new system, we believe they can be solved.22(2015浙江江山实验中学月考)“Sorry”is the hardest word to say sometimes. Even_you know youve done something wrong, or something inappropriate, it takes courage to say sorry.23(2015重庆南开中学三模)I will never forget the park_I spent so many happy hours there with my parents last summer.24(2015广州海珠区摸底)_ well be walking for almost two weeks，Ill need to buy a large，strong，light backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.25(2015河南师大附中月考)John failed in the exam，_he had prepared a lot for it before.26(2015乌鲁木齐一中月考)_ the merchant faced some problems，he always turned to his second wife and she would always help him out.27(2015河南洛阳一中月考)It will be great _ you can tell me some information about chopsticks，such as their origin and the materials they are made from.28(2015内蒙古包钢一中月考)Why didnt you tell me the truth? _ I booked the ticket，you promised to drive nonstop from Aye to Norwich.29(2015广西南宁三中月考)Marys mother doesnt allow her to go anywhere outside the town _ another member of the family is along.30(2015黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)_ we persist in this practice，gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English.31(2015贵州遵义四中模拟)Mr.Gates was only 21 years old _he first helped to set up the company in 1976.32(2015黑龙江大庆一中段考二)_ he practices singing，he will become a singer in the future.33(2015甘肃张掖市诊断三)Only 9 percent of fatal accidents happen _ a plane is at cruising(平稳行进的) altitude，according to a report by Boeing in August.34(2015贵州六校联盟联考二)_ a person goes at a job with determination and purpose，he may astonish himself as well as others by his ability.35(2015广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)And yet，_ taxes are not raised，some very popular government programs could be cut.36(2015宁夏银川一中月考)You see _ I taught kindergarten，I called all the sweet children “cookies”37(2015黑龙江哈九中月考)Children should be instructed to put things _ they belong in their early childhood.38(2015云南玉溪一中月考)_ you show respect，you show that you care for other peoples feelings or that you care for belongings，buildings，streets and nature.39(2015河南方城一高模拟)You should email them _ you want to get in touch with them.Section 9并列句和状语从句【高考真题演练】12016年高考真题1While句意：尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活，但是不是所有的影响都是积极的。While引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然”。2As句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人要照顾。As 因为，正如，随着。3and4.but5.or6if句意：我了解到如果你喜欢上什么事情而且一直做，你会越来越擅长。that后为宾语从句，宾语从句又含有一从句，前后为假设关系，所以用if。7when8.If9.Whatever2经典高考真题1but句意：虽然他是一个很腼腆的人，但是他不害怕任何人和事。由句意可知前后两句之间为转折关系，故用but。2so句意：一些动物将种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方，因此植物可以传播到新的地方。设空处前后两个分句之间为因果关系，故填并列连词so。3and句意：给我一次机会，我会给你一个了不起的惊喜的。这是一个“祈使句and陈述句”结构，所以本题答案是and。4unless句意：外面很冷，如果你不穿着厚衣服的话你不能出去。unless 除非，如果不。该题实际上也考查了状语从句的省略，其完整形式为 unless you are fully.5While/Although/Though句意：虽然这项工作花费大量的时间，但是大部分的学生认为这次经历是值得的。while/although/though虽然，符合句意。6as/so句意：只要你坚持练习剪纸，你就不会觉得剪纸难了。as/so long as只要，符合句意。7Once句意：一旦造成损害，要花费许多年的时间耕地才能恢复。once一旦，符合句意。8as句意：正如一个单词可以改变句子的意义一样，一个句子也可以改变一段的意义。just as正如，正像，符合句意。9before句意：如果你错过这次机会，可能得过好几年你才能再得到机会。before “在之前”，引导时间状语从句。10once句意：我相信一旦你在这儿认识了别人之后，你会在这儿有一段美好的时光。根据前后句的意思，可以看出此处是条件关系，once一旦，符合句意。11before句意：在你最喜欢的乐队现场演出前，仅仅只有一天的时间了。before在之前。12before句意：我们需要找到问题的根源后才能解决它。根据逻辑关系可知，“找到问题的根源”在“解决问题”之前发生。13Though/Although句意：尽管科学家们对宇宙已经了解很多，但还有许多我们不知道的。根据句意可知该题考查让步状语从句，故要用although/though。14Where句意：在他曾经想要放弃的地方，他现在决心更加努力并继续下去。根据句意可知，此处为地点状语从句，故要用where引导。15While/Although/Though句意：尽管那些学生来自不同的国家，但是他们在夏令营时相处得很好。while/although/though置于句首，也有“尽管”的含义，表示让步。16than句意：莫言一走上台，观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。分析句子结构(主句的谓语动词用过去完成时且主谓为部分倒装)可知，此处是no sooner.than.(一就)的固定句式，故填than。17before句意：“nice”这个单词的含义在它最终包含“令人愉快的”含义之前经过了多次变化。根据句意填before。18before句意：归还了我丢失的钱包的这对年轻夫妇，在我还未来得及询问他们的名字时就离开了。根据题意用连接词before。19In 句意：我要出去一会儿。万一有任何重要的事情发生，请立即给我打电话。根据题意，表示“以防万一”用In case。20Once句意：一旦你开始以一种更健康的方式吃东西，体重的控制将变得更容易。根据句意，表示“一旦”，用Once。21in句意：Cathy在她儿子出生时就已经辞去了工作，以便她能够待在家里抚养孩子。根据句意填in order that引导目的状语从句。22unless句意：除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中，否则你就不会获得成功。所填词引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非，如果不”，故用unless。23although/though句意：虽然我不得不承认这位作家的书很令人兴奋，但是我真的不喜欢他。根据句意可知此处表示让步，故填although/though“虽然，尽管”。24where句意：半个小时之后，露西在下公交车的地方仍然打不到出租车。通过分析可知本句缺少引导地点状语从句的连词，所以填where。25Though/Although句意：尽管森林公园很远，每年还是有很多游客前去游览。根据句意填Though/Although“尽管，虽然”。26though/although句意：虽然历史不能被改变，但是可以学习经验来面对未来。通过分析可知设空处引导让步状语从句，所以填though/although“虽然，尽管”。【模拟试题精练】12016年模拟试题1and 给每个你遇到的人以微笑，看看你看起来和感觉有多么好，这两句话是并列的，故用and 。2but对不起，你不能够随身带着钱。sorry后用but表示转折。3But这里用but表示前后是转折关系。4when他正忙着他的工作，这时下雨了。并列连词when表示“这时”。5while句意：城市学校的配备很好，而乡村学校的配备很差。此处的while为连词，表示“而，然而(表示对比)”。6when句意：代理人刚要在文件上签名，这时让他惊讶的是一个陌生人闯进来阻止了他。这里使用了固定结构be about to do when.刚要做这时，此处的when为并列连词，表示“正在这时”。7but/yet句意：谢谢您的建议，但这是只有我自己才能解决的事情。根据句意，此处表示转折，所以填but/yet。8while句意：我的合伙人想把公司保持在一个小的规模而我却想扩大它的规模。空格前后两个分句之间是对比关系，应该用while连接，意为：而，然而。9so句意：他私下里告诉我他的故事，因此没有其他人知道他曾经发生了什么事情。根据句意，前后句之间的关系为逻辑上的因果关系，答案是so。10yet句意：Shila不会讲我们的语言，可是她似乎理解我们所说的话。由前文的doesnt speak可以得知下文的表达应该是表示转折。yet表示“然而，可是”。由此可知答案是yet。11but句意：学弹吉他并不难，但你得练习。根据题意，答案是but。12or句意：你愿意先喝杯咖啡还是我们马上谈正事？根据题意，表示二者择一的情况，答案用并列连词or。13for句意：他发现阅读越来越困难，因为他的视力正在开始下降。前果后因，所以答案是for。14yet句意：我仅离开三年，可我几乎认不出我自己的故乡了。由副词only可以得知下文应该是表示转折，yet表示“然而，可是”，由此可知答案是yet。15for句意：大人不能像孩子那样微笑，因为孩子是在用他/她的眼睛微笑，而大人只是用嘴唇微笑。空格处之后的句子补充说明大人不能像孩子那样笑的原因，应用for。16and句意：不要催促我。再多等一分钟，我就解决这个问题了。这里用了固定句型：祈使句或名词(短语)and/or陈述句，因为是并列关系，故用and。17when句意：我正要通知你那个突然的变更，这时一个不速之客来访了。固定句式：be about to do sth when.正要做某事，这时。本句中的when是一个连词，表示意料之外发生的事情。18while句意：她以为你喜欢运动，而我猜你更喜欢读书。根据题意，前后文的内容形成了对照比较，所以答案是while。19While考查连词辨析。while虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。句意：虽然欧洲是许多年轻游客的首选，但它也被许多老年人视为旅游胜地。20when考查状语从句。句意：只有当你尊重你自己时，你才可能得到别人的尊重。应用when引导时间状语从句。21Although考查状语从句。句意：尽管Stephon Marbury是个美国人，但是他已经成为北京篮球迷们的模范了。as意为“尽管”，在句首时，句子往往用倒装结构；根据语境可知，上下句之间是逻辑上的让步关系，且句子没有用倒装结构。22unless句意：不经允许，不要读任何人的信件或他写的任何东西。unlessif.not除非，除非在情况下。23before考查状语从句。句意：在我们做出最终的决定之前，我们需要更多的事实和数据。所填词引导时间状语从句，意为“在之前”。24when考查状语从句。句意：既然你不时地过着孤独的生活，你怎么能期望在生活中获得成功呢？分析语境可知，空格处前后之间是因果关系，when有“既然”之意，可引导原因状语从句，相当于now that/since。25before句意：再过几天，春节就要到了。此处是句型“Itll be一段时间before.”，意为“再过一段时间就”。26though考查状语从句。句意：尽管我们尽全力劝说，但是Dean还是拒绝参加这个游戏。前后两句在逻辑上是转折关系。even though“尽管”，符合句意。27while考查连词。句意：据说中国人(总是)为别人而活，而美国人为他们自己而活。此处用while表示两者之间的对比。28since考查since引导的状语从句。句意：一场反腐运动从2013年12月25日