江苏2018版高考英语复习模块十一Units1~4课下作业牛津译林版.docx

Units 14 课 下 作 业.单项填空1Think carefully，_ you will find the answer.Aand Bor Cfor Dbut答案A根据句意可知前后句为承接关系，故答案为A项。2_ he has limited technical knowledge，the old worker has a lot of experience.ASince BUnless CAs DAlthough答案D前半句提到技术知识有限，后半句则是经验丰富，由此可判断空格处是表示让步关系的连词。3He switched _ the light and entered the room.Ain Bto Cof Don答案Dswitch on“(用开关)打开”。4Some preschool children go to a day care center，_ they learn simple games and songs.Athen Bthere Cwhich Dwhere答案Dwhere引导非限制性定语从句，在句中作状语。故选D项。5_ how to judge a person，my personal opinion is mainly through his attitude towards the work.AIncluding BRegarding CSupposing DProviding答案B句意：对于如何判别一个人，我个人的观点是主要通过他对工作的态度。including“包括”；regarding“关于”；supposing“假如”；providing“以为条件，假如”。6May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_ACome on! BTake care!CGo ahead! DHold on!答案C问句是在请求许可，句意：我可以打开窗户，让新鲜空气进来吗？四个选项中只有Go ahead！表示说话者同意，意为“打开吧！”；Come on！用来催促对方，意为“快点吧！”；Take care！“小心！”；Hold on！“坚持住！”。7If you had listened to me，we _at the party.Move over.Ill drive.Aare BwereCwould be Dwould have been答案C句意：要是当初你听我的，那么我们现在就在聚会现场了。你挪过去，我来开车。if从句表示与过去事实相反的假设，而本空表示与现在的实际情况相反的假设，说话人此时还在路上，因此选C项。8Have you _ some new ideas?Yeah.Ill tell you later.Acome about Bcome intoCcome up with Dcome out with答案Ccome about“发生”；come into “进入；得到”；come up with “想出”；come out with “发表，出版；说出”。句意：“你想出新的主意了吗？”“是的，我过会儿告诉你。”9The news I told you that the football match was cancelled was not announced formally but _Ain other words Bword of mouthCin a word Dword for word答案B句意：我告诉你的足球赛取消的消息不是正式宣布的而是口传的。word of mouth “口口相传”。10This kind of cloth _ well，and that is why it _ well.Awashes；sells Bis washed；sellsCwashes；is sold Dis washes；is sold答案Awash，sell 用主动形式表示被动意义。.完形填空Most consumers know that chewing gum can help ease lifes everyday stress and reduce bad breath.Does chewing gum have more to _1_ us than that? It sure does! _2_ chewing gum is not allowed in most schools, in a few years they might consider changing that _3_Why?Chewing gum after a meal _4_ makes your mouth produce more saliva, a liquid that washes away damaging bacteria.And now, because of xylitol (木糖醇), which _5_ to fight tooth decay (蛀牙) chewing gum may even protect your teeth.Chewing gum can _6_make you reduce calorie intake.Researchers from the Mayo Clinic _7_this! Chewing sugarfree gum 100 times a minute for 12 minutes can _8_ 70 kilocalories an hour.Chewing gum might also help your brain _9_better.A recent study found that chewing gum increases blood flow to the _10_ by as much as 40 percent.More blood _11_ more oxygen, and oxygen is like fuel for your brain.Your memories even _12_ when you chew gum.Studies show that people do better on memory tests while chewing gum.Doctors are now _13_ considering using gum _14_ pills to deliver medicine.The inside of our cheeks actually absorbs some substances (物质) more _15_ than our stomachs can.So gum may be the best _16_when it is important to absorb _17_fast.In 2006, Danish scientists found that an allergy (过敏症) medicine in gum _18_more of its allergyfighting substances than the same medicine in a pill.Studies seem to show that gum could improve our _19_and brain function.But you should still _20_that chewing gum in class can be considered rude.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了嚼口香糖的诸多益处。1A.teach Baffect Ccontrol Doffer答案D根据上一句中的help ease lifes everyday stress and reduce bad breath及下文介绍嚼口香糖的其他益处可知，这里对嚼口香糖是否还能给我们“提供(offer)”更多的好处提出疑问。2A.Because BAlthoughCIf DWhen答案B“大多数学校不允许学生嚼口香糖”和“他们可能会在以后的几年考虑作出改变”之间为转折关系，故填Although。3A.rule Bhabit Csign Dform答案A本句中的chewing gum is not allowed in most schools是一项“规定(rule)”。4A.nearly Bactually Cfinally Dsuddenly答案B嚼口香糖“的的确确(actually)”可以使你的口腔内分泌更多的唾液。5A.fails Bwaits Chelps Dplans答案C根据本句中的chewing gum may even protect your teeth可知，木糖醇“有助于(helps)”防止蛀牙。6A.also Bonce Cagain Donly答案A上两段介绍了嚼口香糖可以缓解压力、减少口臭以及防止蛀牙的好处，该空后的make you reduce calorie intake是嚼口香糖的“又(also)”一个好处。7A.doubted BsupposedCexperienced Dproved答案D根据下一句中列举的数据可知，这得到了相关研究人员的“证实(proved)”。8A.count Bprevent Cburn off Dtake in答案C根据该段首句中的reduce calorie intake可知，burn off符合此处语境。9A.look Bwork Cknow Dgrow答案B根据下文中的increases blood flow, more oxygen及本段最后一句可知，嚼口香糖还可促使大脑更好地“运转(work)”。10A.heart Bbody Cface Dbrain答案D根据上一句中的help your brain可知，此处指增加流向“大脑(brain)”的血流量。11A.means Bshows Cfinds Dwants答案A根据常识可知，更多的血液“意味着(means)”更多的氧气。12A.return Bchange Cimprove Dremain答案C根据下一句中的people do better on memory tests while chewing gum可知，嚼口香糖有助于“提高(improve)”一个人的记忆力。13A.just Bstill Csoon Deven答案D14A.except for Binstead ofCin case of Dby means of答案B根据下文将our cheeks和our stomachs进行对比可知，医生现在“甚至(even)”开始考虑用口香糖“代替(instead of)”药片当载体运送药物。15A.quickly BcompletelyCnaturally Ddifficultly答案A16A.reason Bmethod Cguide Devidence答案B17A.oxygen Bblood Cmedicine Dfood答案C根据17空后的fast可知，脸颊比胃能更“快地(quickly)”吸收某些物质，因此当需要快速吸收“药物(medicine)”的时候，或许口香糖是最好的“办法(method)”。18A.delivered BproducedCcontained Dabsorbed答案A根据该段第一句中的deliver medicine可知，这里指以口香糖为载体的某一过敏药比以药片为载体能“运送(delivered)”更多的抗过敏物质。19A.performance BsafetyCability Dhealth答案D根据上文中的protect your teeth, reduce calorie intake等可知，口香糖对我们的“健康(health)”有益。20A.believe BwarnCremember Dadvise答案C尽管本文谈到嚼口香糖的诸多益处，但你也要“记住(remember)”在课堂上嚼口香糖很不礼貌。.阅读理解While some Ukrainian music festivals have been canceled because of economic and political problems in the country, plenty remain for music lovers.Heres a guide to the best Ukrainian music festivals this summer.Krayina MriyWhen and where: June 2021, Kyiv, Pyrohovo folk museumLineup (阵容): TNMK, Boombox, Vopli Vidoplyasova，OnukaKrayina Mriy (Land of Dreams) is an annual rock and ethnic (民族的) music festival that promotes Ukrainian modern music.Besides music, the festival will offer Ukrainian dances as well as literary and theatrical performances and also playing of the bandura, a traditional Ukrainian string music instrument.Alfa Jazz FestWhen and where: June 2628, LvivLineup：Herbie Hancock, Wayne Shorter Quartet, George Benson and more.So far all tickets are booked, but a waiting list is available at /buyticket.This annual festival held in Lviv will be interesting for both experienced and new jazz lovers.The performers on the lineup come from Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the US.Koktebel Jazz FestivalWhen and where: Aug.22Sept.6, Zatoka village, Odesa OblastLineup and prices are yet to be announced.Koktebel Jazz is the biggest Ukrainian outdoor jazz festival.The Cinematic Orchestra, Parov Stelar, Nino Katamadze, Bonobo, Submotion Orchestra, Billys Band were the festivals superstars in previous years.This year the list of festivals participants and ticket price still remain unknown but the organizers revealed that apart from jazz the guests will be offered music lectures and movie screenings.RespublicaWhen and where: Sept.47, KamyanetsPodilsky, Khmelnytska OblastLineup: Fontaliza, Boombox, Brutto, O