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专题检测卷(二十九)短文改错(建议用时: 40分钟)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断; 如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个勾(); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词: 在错的词下画一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意: 原行没有错的不要改。1(2013南宁模拟)Mr Hill was a chicken farmer where had hundreds of chickens. 1. He sold eggs and got quite a lot of money, so he lived in a very 2. hot part of the country. He found his hen laid hardly any eggs 3. in summer, and then he decided to put his air conditioner into 4. his chicken house so that his hens would lay well all through year. 5. The boss of the air conditioning company came to see her one day. 6. He thought that he might be able to persuade him to buy for an air 7. conditioner when he saw Mr Hills house, “Your wife would be happy8. and more comfortable then, ”he said to Mr Hill. But Mr Hill was not interesting. 9. “My wife didnt lay eggs, ”Mr Hill said. 10. 2(2013北海模拟)It seems that travelling is becoming more andmore popular these years. I went Hainan Island for 1. the National Day vacation. I experience the beauty 2. of nature as I breathed the freshly air, and listened to the 3. sound of waves. At the same time I make a lot 4. of friends. But the weather there changed often and 5. during the next few days I was often trapped in a room 6. because of the rain. I had nothing to do but to watch 7. TV, that made me feel a bit bored. Next time I will 8. bring with me many book so that I can spend some time 9. read when it is impossible to go outdoors. 10. 3(2013桂林模拟)During the weekend I travelled by air the first time 1. in my life. I generally travel by train and bus. It is 2. both cheaper and safer. But this was the short journey. 3. In the beginning I did not feel very happily, but this 4. feeling does not last long. The journey was very exciting. 5. I was soon high up in the sky among the clouds. The views 6. of mountains, fields and river were very interesting. 7. I enjoyed your short and comfortable journey very much. 8. This experience has shown what travelling by plane is 9. actually the safest way of make a journey. 10. 4(2013贵港模拟)One day I happened to find a chatting room on 1. my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried 2. to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found 3. the oral English of some junior students were better 4. than me. I asked them for advice and they told me 5. to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I 6. would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. 7. Day by day I learned from many useful words and 8. expressions. With time went by, I found that I could 9. even communicate some college students freely. 10. 答案解析11. 【解析】wherewho。定语从句who had hundreds of chickens修饰farmer。2. 【解析】sobut。此处前后之间是转折关系, 所以用but。3. 【解析】henhens。根据句子后半部分中的his hens would lay well可知此处用hens。4. 。5. 【解析】在year前面加the。all through the year是固定表达, 表示“全年, 一年四季”。6. 【解析】herhim。此处指空调公司的老板来看Mr Hill, 所以用him。7. 【解析】去掉for。buy是及物动词, 直接跟要买的东西, 所以去掉for。8. 【解析】happyhappier。此处用形容词的比较级与and后边的comfortable的比较级保持形式一致。9. 【解析】interestinginterested。interesting有趣的, 令人感到有趣的; interested感到有趣的。表示“某人感兴趣”, 用sb. be interested。10. 【解析】didntdoesnt。此处是直接引语, 表示客观事实, 所以用一般现在时。21. 【解析】went后面加to。go to someplace表示“去某地”。2. 【解析】experienceexperienced。根据下文的内容可知, 此处叙述过去的经历, 所以用一般过去时。3. 【解析】freshlyfresh。此处用形容词作定语, 修饰名词air。4. 【解析】makemade。此处讲的是在过去的一个国庆节假期做的事情, 所以用一般过去时。5. 。6. 【解析】athe此处是特指被困的房间, 故应该用定冠词the, a room泛指某个房间, 不合语境。7. 【解析】去掉watch前面的to。but在此处表示“除了”, 表示此意时, but前面如果有实义动词do的某种形式, but后面接动词原形; 反之, but后面接带to的动词不定式。8. 【解析】thatwhich。which made me feel a bit bored是非限制性定语从句, which指代前面整个句子的内容。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。9. 【解析】bookbooks。book是可数名词, 根据其前面的many可知, 此处用复数形式。10. 【解析】readreading。spend some time doing sth. 是固定表达, 表示“花费一些时间做某事”。31. 【解析】在the first time前加for。for the first time是固定搭配, 表示“第一次”, 在句中作状语。the first time是名词短语, 不能作状语。2. 【解析】andor。此处指乘火车或公交车, 所以用or。3. 【解析】thea。句意: 这是一次短途旅行。根据句意可知用a。4. 【解析】happilyhappy。feel表示“感觉”, 在此处是系动词, 其后接形容词。5. 【解析】doesdid。根据上下文可知, 此处描述的是过去的经历, 所以应用一般过去时。6. 。7. 【解析】riverrivers。river是可数名词, 根据前面的mountains和fields可知, 此处用rivers保持前后形式一致。8. 【解析】yourmy。句意: 我非常喜欢我的舒适的短途旅行。由此可知用my。9. 【解析】去掉what或whatthat。shown后面是一个宾语从句, 从句中不缺少成分且不表示疑问, 所以用that引导宾语从句, 且可省略that。10. 【解析】makemaking。根据前面的介词of可知, 此处用动词-ing形式。41. 。2. 【解析】therewhere。where people were chatting in English是非限制性定语从句修饰a chatting room, where在定语从句中作状语, 表示“在聊天室里”; there不能引导非限制性定语从句。3. 【解析】surprisedsurprise。to ones surprise是固定表达, 表示“令某人吃惊的是”。4. 【解析】werewas。the oral English of some junior students. . . 是found的宾语从句, 从句中的主语是the oral English, 所以谓语动词用单数形式, 此处表示过去, 所以用was。5. 【解析】than后的memine。句意: 我发现一些初中学生的口语比我的好。此处比较的英语口语, 不是人与人之间的比较, mine指代my oral English。6. 【解析】ButSo。此处前后之间是因果关系。7. 【解析】practisepract
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