（全国）2020高考英语大一轮复习话题版主题语境Unit3个人情况（三）课件.ppt

,个人情况(三),主题语境一Unit3,PART1,基础知识过关,PART2,考点互动探究,PART3,话题与高考,PART1,基础知识过关,自主练习，巩固基础；语境运用，融会贯通,1.FromtheexperienceIlearnedalotabouthowthe(态度)oftheleadercanaffectthemembersofateam.(2018天津)2.The(平均的)numberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfourperhouseholdin1992to13in2007.(2018全国)3.Accordingtothedatareferredto，thelocalpeoplewereto(责备).4.Hestronglyresembleshisfatherin(性格).5.Learningrollerskatingasabeginnerandfallingdownfromtimetotimeinthecentralsquarewherepeoplegiveyoucuriouslooks，reallyneeds(勇气).,.单词拼写,attitude,average,blame,character,courage,查看答案,6.Thehousehasmanyinteresting(特点).TheoneIlikebestisalargeVictorianfireplace.7.Thehigherratingmeansthehigher(质量)oftheproduct，orbetterservice.(2018江苏)8.Eventhoughshehadtopeteagainstmanypetitors,shestayed(积极的).9.Thecar(塑造)someofthemostlastingaspectsofAmericanculture.(2018浙江)10.Drunkdrivingisunforgivablefor(普通的)people，letalonepublicfigures.,查看答案,features,quality,positive,shaped,ordinary,.单句语法填空,1.His(appear)wasdifferentfromwhatIdexpected.2.Arts(active)demandsajointeffort.Itinvolvescreation，performance，andpromotion.3.The(apply)ofnewtechnologiesandthewideappealofmoviestarscouldalsoaccountfortheincrease.(2017江苏)4.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortourist(attract).5.Thefloorsofallcampus(build)areequippedwithmanualfirealarmsystemswhichincludefirealarmpullstationsandpipes.(2018天津),查看答案,appearance,activity,application,attraction,buildings,6.Althoughmanyhavespokenoutagainstthis“bloodsport”，bullfighters(斗牛士)arehighlyrespectedfortheirstrength，skillsand(brave).7.Childrensparingthemselvestoothersonlinemayleadtolowerself-identityand(confident).(2018江苏)8.Becauseofthe(confuse)，Meratthinkssomecarmakerswillwaituntilvehiclescanbefullyautomatedwithouthumanoperation.(2017天津)9.Somepeoplebelievethattheycanthelpputtingon(weigh)astheygetolder.10.WhenthehugeearthquakehitWenchuanandotherareasinSichuan，theChinesegovernments(honest)andopennessaboutthedisasterwontherespectandaidofmanyWesterncountries.,查看答案,bravery,confidence,confusion,weight,honesty,.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误),1.Somesocialapppaniesweretoblamedbecausetheydidntadequatelychecktheirusersregistration.2.Youcanrelyonthathewilltakegoodcareofyourpetdogwhileyouareaway.3.Infact，pigsarecuriousandinsightfulanimalsthoughttohaveintelligencebeyondthatofaverage3-year-oldhumanchild.,blame,查看答案,it,an,4.Believeitornot，yourattitudeatmoneyismoreimportantthanhowmuchyouhave.5.Beingonbadtermswithonesneighborscanbeaverydisturbedexperience.,查看答案,to/towards,disturbing,.选词填空,1.Hisgrandmotherlikesotherswhotalkwithheronthespot.2.Dayslater，wemadeanofferfarbelowtheaskingprice.Surprisingly，theydidntus.3.Astimewentby，hegradually，beingeasilyangry.4.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous，aggressive，andeachotherbutalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.(2017全国),查看答案,findingfaultwith,laughat,lostpatience,makingfunof,查看答案,5.Recently，withherextraordinaryactofkindness，ateenagegirlintheUShasothersofheragearoundtheworld.6.Thelittleboycasthiseyesonacakeintheshopwindowandhismouthwaswatering.,setanexampleto,inrags,.同义词语替换,1.Agenerationofchildrenriskedgrowingupworriedabouttheirlooksandimageasaresultoftheunrealisticlifestylestheyfollowonplatforms.(2018江苏)_2.TOKNOWmakesplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren，whocanbeeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy(哲学).(2017北京)_3.Hewasamanofmediumheight，hiseyesshiningwithjoy._4.Shewasacourageousanddeterminedgirlwithrichimagination._,appearance,appealing,average,brave,查看答案,5.Afterwhatseemedlikeasafeamountoftime，Ireadthepoemagainandwaspuzzled.(2016上海)_6.Shetriestokeephealthybyjoggingeveryday._7.FormanywhomadeittoDawson，however，therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.(2018全国)_8.Eventually，shewasexhaustedwithhardworkandcouldnotputupwithitanymore._,查看答案,confused,fit,tough,wornout,PART2,考点互动探究,直击重点，突破难点，解决疑点，掌握热点,attituden.态度；看法；姿势,1,theattitudeto/towards对的态度ina(n).attitude以态度(1)Sheshowsaverypositiveattitudeherwork.(2)Whataretheattitudesthestudents?(3)Howdidhedothejobsuchanattitude?,1,查看答案,to/towards,of,in,2,averageadj.(无比较级)平均的；平常的n.平均；平均数；一般水平；平均标准,anaverageof平均有(后跟数词)theaverageof.的平均数uptotheaverage达到平均水平on(an/the)average平均；一般地above/below(the)average在平均水平以上/以下,2,(1)Anaverageof10students(be)absenteachdaylastterm.(2)Theteamfoundthatflowerskeptawayfromthesunhadleavesthatwere10percentsmaller(平均).(2018黑龙江哈尔滨三中二模)熟词生义选择句子中average的汉语意思(3)Freddywasanaveragestudent，butnotanaverageperson._A.普通的B.典型的C.平均的易错点拨“anaverageof复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数；“theaverageof复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数。,查看答案,were,on(an/the)average,A,3,confidentadj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的,(1)beconfidentof/about对有信心(2)confidencen.自信心；信任withconfidenceconfidently自信地；有信心地inconfidence私下地；秘密地haveconfidencein对有信心haveconfidencetodo.有做的信心,(1)Heansweredthatquestion(自信地).(2)Itoldyouthat(私下地)，sowhydidyoutellJoanaboutit?(3)Weshouldencouragehimto(对有信心)himself.(4)同义句改写Hewasconfidentof/aboutsuccess.Hewasconfident.Hehassuccess.Hehassucceed.易错点拨表示“自信能做某事”时，beconfident后通常接of/about(doing)sth.或that从句，不接不定式，但名词confidence后面却可接不定式，不接of/aboutdoing。,查看答案,confidently/withconfidence,inconfidence,haveconfidencein/beconfidentabout,thathewouldsucceed,confidencein,confidenceto,(1)be/beecuriousabout对感到好奇becurioustodosth.极想做某事Itscuriousthat.真奇怪(2)curiosityn.好奇；好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇withcuriositycuriously好奇地meet/satisfyonescuriosity满足某人的好奇心,4,curiousadj.好奇的,(1)Inhighschool，I(变得对好奇起来)theputer，andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.(2016北京)(2)Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy(爱窥探的)，keepingtheireyesonme(好奇地).(2018天津)句式升级(3)HewascuriousaboutAustraliancities，sohereadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.(用形容词短语作状语改写)_,查看答案,becamecuriousabout,withcuriosity/curiously,CuriousaboutAustraliancities，hereadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.,(1)bedelightedat/withsth./todosth.为(做)某事而高兴(2)delightn.高兴；令人高兴的事；乐趣vt.使高兴；使欣喜toonesdelighttothedelightofsb.使某人高兴的是withdelight高兴地takedelightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事为乐(3)delightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事为乐delightsb.withsth.用某物使某人高兴(4)delightfuladj.令人愉快的，使人高兴的,5,delightedadj.高兴的，欣喜的,(1)Thegardensshowthehumanspiritofarchitecture，poetryandpainting，sothattodaytheir(delight)creativity，linesandrhythmcanbeimaginedbyeveryone.(2)TheclassicWaltDisneystoryalreadysoundslikeitllbedelightforbothchildrenandadults.(2018内蒙古赤峰模拟)(3)Hiswifetoldreportersthatshewasdelightedhisnewlookandthatitmadehimlookkindandhandsome.(2018安徽马鞍山二模)(4)(令我高兴的是)，Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.(5)We(乐于)goingforlongwalksinthecountry.,查看答案,delightful,a,with/at,Tomydelight/Tothedelightofme,delightin/takedelightin,易错点拨现代英语中不存在delighting这个形容词，所以不要用它来表示delightful的意思。,6,determinedadj.坚决的；坚定的；果断的,(1)bedeterminedtodo.决心做(表示状态)(2)determinevi.&vt.决定；确定；(使)下定决心determinetodo.决定做(表示动作)determineon/uponsth.决定(3)determinationn.决心；坚定；果断withdetermination坚决地；果断地,(1)(determine)tobemyself，moveforward，freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签)，Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.(2018北京)(2)同义句改写Ihavedetermined(spend)myholidayathome.Ihavemyholidayathome.句式升级(3)Johnnybrokeawayandranoutsideandhewasdeterminednevertogotoanotherdance.(用形容词短语作状语改写)Johnnybrokeawayandranoutside，_.,Determined,tospend,determinedon/uponspending,determinednevertogotoanother,dance,查看答案,(1)keeponesfigure保持体形(2)figureout弄懂；计算；想出，理解写出下列句子中figure的汉语意思(1)Shehasagoodfigure._(2)By2014，thisfigurehadrisento14million._(3)ChairmanMaoisanimportantpoliticalfigure._,7,figuren.数字；身材，体形；人物；雕像，塑像；图形v.计算；认为,查看答案,身材，体形,数字,人物,单句语法填空(4)Ateamofscientistshasfinallybeenabletofigurehowandwhyyoungsunflowersmove.(2018黑龙江哈尔滨三中二模)图解助记,查看答案,out,fitin相适应；相融合fitinwith.适应；与合得来；与一致keepfit保持健康befitfor/todosth.胜任某事/适合做某事,8,fitv.(使)合适；(使)合身；使一致；安装adj.适合的；健康的,(1)Hesneverdonethistypeofworkbefore；Imnotsurewhetherhelltheotherpeople.他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。(2)ItwasthefirsttimeIhadlivedfarawayfrommyhome，soIfounditdifficultto.(2018河北衡水中学模拟)这是我第一次住得离家很远，所以我觉得很难适应。(3)Sportscanhelpyouandgetintouchwithnature.运动有助于你保持健康，接触大自然。(4)Thefoodhumanconsumption.这食物不适宜人吃。,查看答案,fitinwith,fitin,keepfit,wasnotfitfor,熟词生义选择句子中fitin的汉语意思(5)Illtryandfityouinafterlunch._A.找到时间(见某人)B.相处融洽C.适应易错点拨fitin中in为副词，其后接宾语时需要加介词with。,查看答案,A,9,pretendtodo.假装做pretendtobedoing.假装正在做pretendtohavedone.假装已经做过pretendtoben./adj.假装是同义句改写(1)Shepretendedtobereadingabook.(改为复合句)_(2)Hepretendedthathehadfinishedhishomeworkalready.(改为简单句)Hepretendedhishomeworkalready.,pretendvi.假装；假扮,查看答案,Shepretendedthatshewasreadingabook.,tohavefinished,(1)beproudof为感到骄傲/自豪beproudtodo.做感到自豪beproudthat.为而感到自豪(2)priden.骄傲，自豪vt.为骄傲takepridein以自豪，对感到得意withpride骄傲地；自豪地prideoneselfon(doing)sth.以(做)某事而自豪；得意于(做)某事,10,proudadj.骄傲的，自豪的,(1)Helookedathispaintingpride.(2)Heprideshimselfremainingcalminanemergency.(3)一句多译张先生为自己没有放弃而感到自豪。MrZhanghimselffornotgivingup.(priden.)MrZhanghimselffornotgivingup.(proud)MrZhanghehadnotgivenup.(proud),查看答案,with,on,tookpridein,wasproudof,wasproudthat,ingood/badshape状况好/不好outofshape不健康；变形intheshapeof以的形式；呈的形状takeshape形成；成形getintoshape强身健体,11,shapen.形状；外形；状况；性质v.塑造；造成形状,(1)Timisphysicallyeventhoughhedoesntgetmuchexercise.尽管蒂姆没有得到多少锻炼，但他身体状况良好。(2)Wewentintoaroomastar.我们走进一个星星形状的房间。(3)Ivebeenjoggingalottomyself.我长期慢跑锻炼身体。(4)IhavebeeneversinceIleftthearmy.自从我离开军队后，我的身体一直很差。,查看答案,ingoodshape,intheshapeof,get,intoshape,outofshape,(1)straightaway立即(2)getsth.straight弄明白；搞清楚(3)straightenvt.弄直；使变直straightenup整顿；清理(1)Youdbetter(straight)upyourhouse.(2)Aroadgoesfromourvillagetothecenterofthetown.(straight),12,straightadj.直的；垂直的；坦诚的；井然有序的adv.直接地；笔直地,查看答案,straighten,straight,straight,熟词生义选择句子中straight的汉语意思(3)Wevehadeightstraightdaysofrain._A.连续不断地B.诚实的C.垂直的易错点拨straight既可用作形容词也可用作副词，注意不要使用straightly这一形式。,查看答案,A,13,strictadj.严格的；严厉的；严谨的,(1)bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事严格(2)strictlyspeaking严格地说(1)Ithinkteachersneedtobestrictstudents.(2)Weshouldbestrictourstudyandwork.(3)(strict)speaking，theworldhasenoughlandtofeedeverybody.,查看答案,with,in,Strictly,(1)suitsb.适合某人suitonesneeds适合某人的需要(2)asuitof一套(3)suitableadj.合适的；适宜的besuitablefor适合于besuitabletodosth.适合做某事(4)suitedadj.适合的(作表语)besuitedfor/to适合,14,suitvt.适合；使适宜n.一套外衣；套装,(1)Someexpertsareskepticalabout3Dfoodprinters，believingtheyarebetter(suit)forfastfoodrestaurantsthanhomesandhigh-endrestaurants.(2018天津)(2)Thefilm(适合)children.(3)单句改错Itllsuitforhimverywellifwesetoffat8inthemorning.句式升级(4)Thechallengeisfindingsuitablepartnersforthem.(用动词suit和定语从句改写)_,suited,issuitablefor,Thechallengeisfindingpartnersthatsuitthem.,查看答案,查看答案,根据语境用suit，match，fit的正确形式填空(5)Thesizeoftheshirtmewellanditscolormytie，soitme.词义辨析suit，match，fitsuit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等；指衣服合适时，多指颜色和款式。match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。fit多指大小、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”。,fits,matches,suits,15,reliableadj.可信赖的；可依赖的；可靠的,relyon/upon依靠；依赖relyon/uponsb./sth.forsth.在某事上依赖/指望某人/物relyon/uponitthat.指望；相信(1)Tomisanhonestand(rely)student.(2)Irelyhimeverything；hesmyrightarm.,relyon/uponsb.todosth.relyon/uponsb./sb.sdoingsth.,指望某人做某事,查看答案,reliable,on/upon,for,查看答案,(3)一句多译你可以相信他会准时来的。(doing)(todo)(用it作形式宾语)易错点拨在relyonitthat结构中，it作形式宾语，代替that引导的宾语从句。此类动词(短语)还有：love，like，appreciate，hate，dependon，seeto等。,Youcanrelyon/uponhim/hisingontime.,Youcanrelyon/uponhimtoeontime.,Youcanrelyon/uponitthathewilleontime.,16,calmdown(使)平静/镇静下来,keep/stay/becalm保持镇静(1)Thishelpsyourbodyreceiveasignaltorelax.Thenyoucancalm(you)downandgetcentered.(2)Itisimportantto(保持镇静)inanemergency.(3)Taylorsswiftactionhelpedherteammates(冷静下来).(2017北京),查看答案,yourself,keep/stay/becalm,calmdown,根据语境用calm，quiet，silent，still填空(4)Trytokeepandjusttellmewhathappened.(5)HespokenoEnglishandwaspletelyduringthevisit.(6)Childrenfinditdifficulttositforverylong.(7)Theairlineshaveinvestedenormoussumsin，moreefficientengines.词义辨析calm，quiet，silent，stillcalm平静的，沉着的，指无风浪或人的心情不激动。quiet宁静的，安静的，指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。silent寂静的，沉默的，指不说话或没有声音。still静止的，不动的，指(人体等)不运动的。,查看答案,calm,silent,still,quieter,17,wearout使筋疲力尽；耗尽；穿破；用坏；消磨(时间等),weardown(以不断的压力或阻力)使磨损或坏掉wearoff逐渐消失；效果逐渐减少；药效渐渐消失wearaway逐渐磨损，磨蚀出凹痕写出下列句子中wearout的汉语意思(1)Playingwithlittlechildrenreallywearsmeout！_(2)Childrensshoeswearoutquickly._(3)Hehaswornoutmiserabledayswithpatience._,查看答案,累坏；筋疲力尽,穿坏,度过；消磨,查看答案,单句语法填空(4)Afteraboutanhour，mypatiencebegantowear.(5)Constantdroppingwillwearastone.(6)(wear)outafteralongwalk，Henrycalledandsaidhecouldnte.,out,away,Worn,18,Maryisagirlinherearlytwentieswithlonghairreachingthewaist.玛丽是一个二十出头、长发及腰的女孩。,句型：with复合结构“with复合结构”在句中多作状语，也可以作定语。常见的结构有：(1)with宾语介词短语(2)with宾语doing(表示主动或正在进行的动作)(3)with宾语done(表示被动或已完成的动作)(4)with宾语todo(表示将来的动作)(5)with宾语adj.(6)with宾语adv.,查看答案,(1)Withwinter(e)on，itstimetobuywarmclothes.(2)Withallthethingssheneeded(buy)，shewenthomehappily.(3)Withnothing(do)，Tomsleepsathome.(4)Themancamein，(手里拿着一个瓶子).,ing,bought,todo,withabottleinhishand,句式升级用with复合结构改写下列句子(5)The2019CollegeEntranceExaminationisdrawingnear，sothestudentsfeelgreatpressure.，thestudentsfeelgreatpressure.(6)Aftershetookagreatweightoffhermind，shepassedallthetestssuccessfully.，shepassedallthetestssuccessfully.,查看答案,Withthe2019CollegeEntranceExaminationdrawingnear,Withagreatweighttakenoffhermind,PART3,话题与高考,话题下的高考研究，对高考的把握要“准”,话题下的阅读理解,(2016天津，B)Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone，notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashegrowsyoualsoage，andyourambitionsbeemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy，inyourfootsteps，couldprobablyacplishwhatyouhopedfor.Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections.MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.Scienceprojectswaiteduntilthelastmoment.Bookreportswerentwrittenuntilthefinalthreat.,Ivebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife.MydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermastersdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea“vo-tech”student(技校学生).Theyrecalled“motorheads”bytherestofthestudentbody.Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim“motorhead”，Iwasshocked.“Hey，hesagoodkid，”Iwantedtosay.“Andsmart，really.”Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare，indeed，different.Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandweardirtyworkclothes.Andtheydontoftenmakeschoolhonorrolls(光荣榜).,Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation.Wewholaborincleanshirtsinofficesdonthavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave.IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycarcrashed.Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800.“Hey，Icanfixit，”saidJody.Idoubtedit，butlethimgoahead，forIhadnothingtolose.Myson，withothermotorheads，fixedthecar.Theygotparts(零件)fromajunkyard，andabilityfromvo-techclasses.Thecostwas$25insteadof$800.Sincethatfirstrepairjob，abrokenair-conditioner，anon-functioningwasherandanon-toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed.Neighborsandco-workerstrusttheircarrepairstohim.,Thesekidsarehappiestwhendoingrepairs.Theyjokeandlaughandarelivingintheirownrelaxedworld.Andtheirmindsarebrightdespitetheirdirtyhandsandclothes.Ihavelearnedalotfrommymotorhead：publishersneedprinters，engineersneedmechanics，andarchitectsneedbuilders.Mostimportant，Ihavelearnedthatfathersdontneedclonesinfootstepsoranywhereelse.Mysonmaynevermaketheschoolhonorroll.Buthemademine.,41.Whatusedtobetheauthorshopeforhisson?A.Toavoidbeinghisclone.B.Toresemblehiminappearance.C.Todevelopinadifferentdirection.D.Toreachtheauthorsunachievedgoals.解析推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“Youbegintorealizethatyourboy，inyourfootsteps，couldprobablyacplishwhatyouhopedfor.”可知，作者原先希望让儿子实现自己未能实现的目标，故D项正确。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,42.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorschildren?A.Hisdaughterdoesbetterinschool.B.Hisdaughterhasgotamastersdegree.C.Hissontriedhardtofinishhomework.D.Hissoncouldntwritehisbookreports.解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“MydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermastersdegreeinEnglish.”可知，作者的女儿已经大学毕业，正在努力攻读英语硕士学位，所以，作者的女儿在学校里表现好，故选A项。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,43.Theauthorlethissonrepairthecarbecausehebelievedthat.A.hissonhadtheabilitytofixitB.itwouldsavehimmuchtimeC.itwouldntcausehimanymorelossD.othermotorheadswouldetohelp解析细节理解题。根据第六段最后一句“.butlethimgoahead，forIhadnothingtolose.”可知，让儿子修车不会给自己带来任何损失，故C项正确。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,44.Intheauthorseyes，motorheadsare.A.tidyandhardworkingB.cheerfulandsmartC.lazybutbrightD.relaxedbutrude解析细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一句“Thesekidsarehappiestwhendoingrepairs.”可知，这些孩子是快乐的；由该段第三句“Andtheirmindsarebrightdespitetheirdirtyhandsandclothes.”可知，尽管他们的手和衣服很脏，但是他们的头脑是聪明的。由此可知，在作者看来，这些孩子cheerfulandsmart，故选B项。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,45.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeintheend?A.Itisunwisetoexpectyourchildtofollowyourpath.B.Itisimportantforonetomakethehonorroll.C.Architectsplayamoreimportantrolethanbuilders.D.Motorheadshavegreaterabilitythanofficeworkers.解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Mostimportant，Ihavelearnedthatfathersdontneedclonesinfootstepsoranywhereelse.”可知，作者最后意识到，让你的孩子追随你的足迹是不明智的，故选A项。,答案,解析,41,42,43,44,45,名师指津.宏观把握抓住主旨大意，理清文章脉络通过阅读文章可知，本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。作者的儿子在学校里不是优秀学生，最后成了一名修车工，这并不是作者希望他走的路。但是作者通过让儿子给自己修车的经历意识到：在学校里是不是优秀学生并不是那么重要，让孩子追随父亲的足迹也是不明智的。,文章的脉络如下：,.微观排障长难句分析Youbegintorealizethatyourboy，inyourfootsteps，couldprobablyacplishwhatyouhopedfor.句式分析：该句中that引导的是宾语从句，在该宾语从句中，what也引导一个宾语从句。翻译：_,查看答案,你开始意识到你的孩子踏着你的足迹可能会实现你所希望完成的事情。,.词汇积累1.featuren.特征；特色2.ambitionn.决心，抱负3.unachievableadj.不可达到的/不可实现的4.acplishvt.完成，实现5.hatevt.恨，不喜欢6.smartadj.聪明的；灵巧的7.abilityn.能力8.indifferentdirections朝不同的方向9.dobetterin在做得更好10.playanimportantrole发挥重要的作用,技法点拨抓住关键信息，做好推理判断题故事类短文的题目设置往往以细节题为主，也有很多推理判断题。细节题比较简单易做，一般文章出现的内容即是答案，而推理判断题往往较难一些，它们不是通过题干的某个单词定位到文中就能直接得出答案来的，而是要通过故事中人物的语言、动作去揣摩他们的真正意图。做题时绝对不能流于表面，而要适当地运用一些解题技巧。,做推理判断题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。例如本篇的42题，Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorschildren？根据第三段的内容“MydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermastersdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecameavo-techstudent(技校学生).Theyrecalledmotorheadsbytherestofthestudentbody.”可知，作者的女儿正在攻读硕士学位，所以B是错的；而作者的儿子是一个技校生，学习不是很好，C是错的；D项说作者的儿子不能完成报告，而文中第二段最后一句只是说他的儿子会拖延写读书报告，所以D也是错的；正确答案是通过第三段内容推理出来的。,(2017江苏)ForalongtimeGabrieldidntwanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirs