2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第04周形容词的级.docx

2017年7月25日考点 形容词的级高考频度： 难易程度：1. （2017江苏卷任务型阅读）The birth rate in the 21st century may be much (71)_ than it was in the 20th.【参考答案】lower2. （2017新课标I卷语法填空）As 65（a） result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.【参考答案】worse【试题解析】考查比较级。句意：更糟糕的是，人们所吃快餐的数量增加了。故填worse。3. （2017新课标II卷语法填空）The central London Railway was one of the most _70_(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900.【参考答案】successful【试题解析】考查形容词，空格前是most,其后要跟形容词构成最高级，故填successful。【考点提示】近几年来高考中形容词的考点一般在于形容词词义辨析，原级、比较级、最高级的使用，倍数的表达方法；比较等级的修饰语；多个形容词的排列顺序；常见形容词的惯用法等。【名师点睛】关于形容词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面：形容词的比较级或最高级的选用：注意在两者或两方之间比较用比较级；表示“越来越”用比较级；在三者/方或多者/方之间比较用最高级。比较级前常可用still, even, much, far, a lot/little/few/bit, rather, any, a great deal, so far, by far, no等词修饰(注意more不用于修饰比较级)。最高级可用序数词, much, by far, nearly, almost等词修饰。常见倍数表达法(1)倍数+as +原级+as (2)倍数+the size/length/width/depth/height of (3)倍数+比较级+than+被比较对象一、单句改错1. Raymonds parents wanted him to have the better possible education.2. Zaire is the second large producer of diamonds.3. This is a most beautiful park. I have never seen a best one before.二、单项填空1. Of the two sisters, Betty is _ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A. a youngerB. a youngestC. the youngerD. the youngest2. Youre driving too fast. Can you drive _?A. more slowly a bitB. slowly a bit moreC. a bit more slowlyD. slowly more a bit3. This is by far _ movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiringB. a much inspiringC. the most inspiringD. the more inspiring4. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for I really couldnt ask for a _ boss.A. better B. goodC. best D. still better5. Youd be exposed to a lot _ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.A. moreB. mostC. lessD. least一、单句改错1. betterbest 考查形容词最高级。句意：Raymond的父母想让他拥有能得到的最好的教育。根据句意可知，此处应用“the形容词最高级”来表示三者或三者以上程度最高。2. largelargest根据句意可知，此处表示最高级意义，largest前加序数词表示“第几大”。3. bestbetter此处用比较级better，放在否定句中表达最高级含义。二、单项填空1. C 当表示两者之中比较年轻的那个时，要用形容词比较级，并在比较级前加定冠词the。a younger one表示在多于两个中的比较年轻的那个。2. C 句意：你车开得太快了，你能开得慢一点吗？slowly的比较级more slowly这个顺序不能变，故B、D错；而a bit用来修饰比较级