2019-2020学年高一英语4月月考试题 (I).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语4月月考试题 (I)第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每题 1分，满分 20分）第一节1. What is the time right now according to the woman?A. 5:15.B. 7:15.C. 9:15.2. Why does the man probably want to see the headmaster?A. To apply for a job.B. To ask for directions.C. To have a meeting.3. What does the woman want her son to do?A. Finish reading a book. B. Borrow books from library. C. Go camping with his friends.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Workmates.B. Relatives.C. Classmates.5. What do we know about the womans daughter?A. She has got a new office. B. She has realized her dream.C. She has been admitted into a university.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do the speakers think of the restaurant?A. It is large.B. It is different.C. It is traditional.7. What will the speakers do next?A. Have some drinks.B. Wait for a Californian.C. Order a large pizza.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Which program does the man dislike most?A. Educational programs.B. Police shows.C. News shows.9. How does the woman feel about the TV programs?A. Few of them are interesting. B. Most of them are excellent.C. Most of them are educational.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long has the man been in London?A. Two weeks.B. Two months.C. Half a year.11. What is the mans problem?A. He is not used to the weather. B. He has been feeling lonely.C. His English hasnt been improved.12. What is the womans advice?A. To go to parks and have a chat. B. To read English novels.C. To watch English weather.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long did the bus leave before the scheduled time?A. Ten minutes.B. Thirty minutes.C. An hour.14. When did the woman probably get on the next bus?A. At 4:35.B. At 4:45.C. At 5:05.15. What is the man worried about?A. The daily expense.B. The womans safety.C. The public transportation.16. What does the woman decide to do in the end?A. Buy a car. B. Work for the newspaper. C. Write to the local officials.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Harry?A. A bird.B. A dog.C. A boy.18. Why did Harry catch an apple a day?A. Because he loved it very much. B. Because it often fell on the ground.C. Because he liked to play with it.19. What did Harry do on the snowy day?A. He brought the apples to the ground. B. He dug holes to put the apples in them.C. He ate up all the apples.20. Why did the birds fly to the garden?A. To look for Harry.B. To eat the apples.C. To make new homes.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama. Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view. Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didnt want to mess with that. Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow s to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it. This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman whoruinedit, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some strangers bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I dont even know has been immortalized(使永存). In some ways, she lives in my house. Perhaps we all live in each othersspace. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a mon desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us. That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass. 21. What happened when the author was about to take a photo? _ A. Her camera stopped working.B. A woman blocked her view. C. Someone asked her to leave.D. A friend approached from behind. 22. According to the author, the woman was probably _ A. enjoying herself B. losing her patience C. waiting for the sunset D. thinking about her past 23. In the authors opinion, what makes the photo so alive? _ A. The rich color of the landscape. B. The perfect positioning of the camera. C. The womans existence in the photo. D. The soft sunlight that summer day. 24. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand _ A. the need to be close to nature B. the importance of private space C. the joy of the vacation in Italy D. the shared passion for beauty 25. The passage can be seen as the authors reflections upon _ A. a particular life experience B. the pleasure of traveling C. the art of photography D. a lost friendshipBMore women are graduating from colleges than men. The situation is causing some people to worry about the future. The trend could cause social problems, according to a report on July 8by the Washington Post. Women received about 57 percent of the bachelors degrees awarded this year from colleges and universities in the United States. The figure of 57percent has been the highest since World Warended in 1945. During the war, many men were in the military. The gap between men and women is greater among African Americans and Hispanics. Two AfricanAmerican women receive a degree for every AfricanAmerican man. Only 40percent of Hispanics who get a degree are males. The USA Department of Education estimates 698,000 females received bachelors degree this year. The number of male graduates was 529,000. The trend toward more female graduates began in the mid1980s. Nobody seems to know why. However, many theories exist. Researchers say the trend could lead to social problems. They also say this may indicate two things. It may reflect the increasing success of women. But it also may show the educational problems affecting men. High school graduation rates are slightly lower for men than for women. Males also make up the vast majority of students in special education classes.The Business Roundtable is studying the trend. The group is an organization of chief executives of some of the nations largest corporations. Susan Traiman is the director of the groups education policy. Traiman said the nation couldnt afford to let half its population fail to develop skills needed for the future.26. Some people worry about the future because _ A. there are many social problems in AmericaB. more and more men dont like the life in collegeC. more AfricanAmerican women receive a degreeD. fewer and fewer men receive a degree than women in America27. Which one of the following statements is right according to this passage? _ A. There must be something wrong with the education system.B. 40% of the Hispanics get a degree in America.C. Nobody knows the reason why more women get a degree than men.D. More than half of the men received bachelors degrees this year.28. The underlined wordestimatesin the fourth paragraph means _.A. guessesB. explainsC. introducesD. discovers29. What Susan Traiman said means that _.A. the nation should prevent the women from receiving further educationB. the nation would be too poor to develop its educationC. the nation didnt have enough money for womens further educationD. the nation should encourage men to develop skills for the future30. What is the main subject discussed in the text? _ A. Women are more successful in America than men.B. More women than men are graduating from college.C. Men are more successful in America than women.D. There are two kinds of social problems in America.CI read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the issue, lets take a look at three types of waits. The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most annoying of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink(洗碗池) as an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until its full. During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless. A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup required a Forced Wait. Directions are very specific. Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer three minutes, remove from heat, let stand five minutes. I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience. Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen. Turning ones life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesnt e to rely on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody. We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time youre standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that youll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, dont be desperate. Youre probably just as busy as the next guy.31. While doing a Watched-Pot Wait，we tend to _A. keep ourselves busyB. get absent-mindedC. grow anxiousD. stay focused32. What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait? _ A. The Forced Wait requires some self-control.B. The Forced Wait makes people passive.C. The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.D. The Watched-Pot Wait engages body and brain.33. What can we learn about the Lucky-Break Wait? _ A. It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait.B. It doesnt always bring the desired result.C. It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait.D. It doesnt give people faith and hope.34. What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting? _ A. Take it seriously.B. Dont rely on others.C. Do something else.D. Dont lose heart.35. The author supports his view by _ .A. exploring various causes ofwaitsB. describing detailed processes ofwaitsC. analyzing different categories ofwaitsD. revealing frustrating consequences ofwaits第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Worry problems are everywhere in our daily life. How to solve them? The answer is that we must equip ourselves to handle different kinds of worries by learning the three basic steps of problem analysis. The three steps are:Get the factsWhy is it so important to get the facts? Unless you have the facts, you cant possibly attempt to solve your problem intelligently. Without the facts, all you can do is wondering around in confusion. 36 When you are worried, your emotions are riding high. But here are two ideas that can help you see the facts in a clear and objective way.When trying to get the facts, you can pretend that you are collecting this information not for yourself but for some other person. This will help you to take a cold and fair view of the evidence. You can also pretend that you are a lawyer preparing to agree. 37 You will generally find the truth lies somewhere in between.Analyze the facts 38 And write out all the various steps you could take and then the probable consequences(后果) of each step. For example, what am I worrying about? What can I do about it? Here is what Im going to do about it. After carefully weighing all the facts, you can calmly e to a decision. 39 Unless you take your action, all you face-finding and analyzing-is a waste of energy. How can you break the worry habit before it breaks you? Crowd worry out of your mind by keeping busy. 40 Accept what cant be avoided. If you know a situation is beyond your power, say to yourself: “ It is so; it cant be otherwise.”Dont permit little things to ruin your happiness. Try to develop a mental attitude that will bring you peace and happiness.A. Act on that decisionB. It is not an easy job to get facts.C. Decide how much anxiety a thing may be worthD. Plenty of action is one of the best ways to cure worry.E. There es a time when you must decide and never look backF. Try to get all the facts both on your side and the other side of the caseG. Whenever you are worried, write down the questions that make you worry.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didnt 41 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 42 . A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story 43 , not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her money was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she 44 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares (车费). When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he 45 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he 46 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors mand (命令，要求).The woman was watching the incident. 47 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).“Stop 48 him ! Cant you see hes only trying to get home?”“ He doesnt have any money! ” the driver shouted.“Well, thats no 49 to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her 50 money , and handed in to the conductor. “ Heres his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a 51 time.”All heads turned to the woman. “Its only money,” she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile, with the money shed lost earlier 53 .On the road of life, the help of strangers can 54 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the 55 will be when we make it a little smoother for others!41.A. tryB. careC. decideD. intend42.A. emptyB. fullC. crowdedD. ready43.A. tearfullyB. seriouslyC. carefullyD. calmly44.A. strangelyB. happilyC. secretlyD. fortunately45.A. explainedB. declaredC. admittedD. found46.A. beggedB. scoldedC. praisedD. thanked47.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. UntilD. When48.A. attackingB. botheringC. blamingD. wronging49.A. problemB. needC. matterD. reason50.A. spendingB. collectedC. remainingD. borrowed51.A. busyB. coldC. hardD. fearful52.A. givingB. wearingC. takingD. forcing53.A. forgottenB. usedC. earnedD. returned54.A. moveB. increaseC. lightenD. carry55.A. worldB. journeyC. smileD. friendship第II卷第二节 语法填空（共5小题, 每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。I am awfully sorry about the 7.0-magnitude earthquake, which (56)(hit) your hometown, Jiuzhaigou County, at 9:19pm, on Aug.8, xx. When (57)(face) such a horribly natural disaster, people there remain (58)calm and strong-willed that we all admire your courage and strength. Here in Huzhou people are very(59)(concern) about the present situation in your county and we are all determined to make every bit of our effort to help. I do believe that you and your county can go through the difficulty and a better hometown(60)(rebuild) soon.第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）第一节 短文改错（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）下面短文中有5处语言错误请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词 注意：1每句不超过两处错误； 2每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 3只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分 There are basically two ways to get work do. One is working individual and the other is working in team. Some people prefer to work by themselves, because they are sure they can successfully work out the problems with others help. Other people like to work in a team. By