江西省八年级语文下册第二单元8时间的脚游件新人教版.ppt

时间是什么？,一.定向导学,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,时间是物质存在的客观形式，无处不在，与每个人密切相关，但它看不到、触不着。,记录时间的工具,一.定向导学,还有什么可以记录时间的更替？,一.定向导学,一.定向导学,一.定向导学,一.定向导学,8时间的脚印,陶世龙,陶世龙（1929），四川安岳县人，我国著名科普作家。代表作品有打开地下宝库的钥匙揭开大地的秘密地球的画像火山和地震多变的地球等科普读物。,作者简介,一.定向导学,了解岩石记录时间（历史）的相关知识。（重点）明确说明对象，理清文章思路。（难点）认识岩石记录时间的功能，培养学生的探索意识和科学精神。（重点）,学习目标,一.定向导学,二.合作探究,1.读准字音。2.文章以“时间的脚印”为题有什么作用？3.岩石保存了哪些历史的痕迹？4.“时间漫谈”“石头的毁灭与新生”“石头上的故事”“读懂记录，造福人类”请把四个小标题归纳写到相应的段落。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,踪迹（）腐蚀（）浑浊（）山麓（）粗糙（）龟裂（）帷幕（）刨刮（）沟壑（）楔形（）钟鼎文（）海枯石烂（）,zn,jn,co,sh,wi,po,h,l,zhu,xi,dn,k,二.合作探究,词语解释,腐蚀：通过化学作用，使物体逐渐消损破坏；人在坏的思想、行为、环境等因素影响下逐渐变质堕落。(本文用义项)浑浊：(水、空气等)含有杂质，不清洁、不新鲜。海枯石烂：海水枯干，石头粉粹。现多用于形容经历极长的时间，但本文是原意。龟裂：裂开许多缝子。,二.合作探究,胶结：半流体干燥后变硬黏结在一起。钟鼎文：古代铜器上铸的或刻的文字，通常专指殷周秦汉铜器的文字。甲骨文：古代刻在龟甲和兽骨上的文字，内容多是殷人占卜的记录，现在的汉字就是从甲骨文演变下来的。楔形文字：公元前三千多年美索不达米亚南部苏马连人创造的文字，笔划像楔子，古代巴比伦人、亚述人、波斯人等都曾使用这种文字。,二.合作探究,2.文章以“时间的脚印”为题有什么作用?,说时间有脚印是拟人，把时间比成脚印是比喻。本文标题运用了拟人、比喻的修辞手法，使抽象的时间具体化、形象化，更能吸引读者，激发读者的阅读兴趣。,二.合作探究,3.岩石保存了哪些历史的痕迹？,地壳的活动；气候的变化；古代生物的状况；地球历史的发展过程；自然界转瞬即逝的活动。,三.精讲点拨,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,4.“时间漫谈”“石头的毁灭与新生”“石头上的故事”“读懂记录，造福人类”请把四个小标题归纳写到相应的段落。,(14),“时间漫谈”,“石头的毁灭与新生”,“石头上的故事”,“读懂记录，造福人类”,(522),(2329),(3031),三.精讲点拨,认真读课文，概括各部分大意。,第一部分,由人类记录时间踪迹的方式联想到大自然记录时间的方式，进而提出“岩石是怎样记下时间”的疑问，引人思索和探寻。,(14),三.精讲点拨,第二部分,从“大自然中的各种物质都时时刻刻在运动着”这一规律入手，详尽说明岩石“烂”与“生成”的变迁，旨在说明岩石层与层之间的顺序记录了时间的踪迹。,(522),三.精讲点拨,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,第四部分,启发人们探索自然奥秘，说明读懂岩石记录的重大意义。,第三部分,说明岩石为我们记录下的历史痕迹。,(2329),（30-31）,三.精讲点拨,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成