中考英语中考短文填空专题知识点复习

1 / 10 中考英语中考短文填空专题知识点复习 文 章来源 m XX 年中考英语专题练习：短文填空 12 篇 【满分演练】 (1) ,laugh,talwayswantpeople1_( 周围 ).Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend. t2_( 相处得好 ).Thatdoesntmeanthattheynolongerlike3_(互相 ).mostofthetimetheywillmakeupand4_( 继续 )beingfriends. _( 想念 )_( 结 交 新 朋友） .Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem. _( 许多地方 )_ （想起）thesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces. There_( 长一些 )thanpeoplewhodon?,youtakebettercareof10_（你自己） . (2) ,theyhadtoovercome1_(数以千计的 ) 2 / 10 GeorgeStephenson(17811848),a2_( 著名的 )Britishinventormadethefirsttrainin1825,_(在火车上 ),hemetwithtroublesfromthegovernment,_( 噪音 )andthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheep,thatthee_(他们说的话 ). GeorgeStephensontoldthepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmallrails,couldpullcarriages6_( 装满 )_( 然而 ),aftersometime,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttrain,andwasprovedacomplete8_(成功 ). Thefirstdaywhenthetrainranontherails,peoplealongthewayheardthenoiseofthetraininthedistance,_( 出来 )_( 一 周 以后 )anoldwomanstillsaidthatherhenhadbeensofrightenedthatithadntlaidanyeggsforthreedays. (3) Americanfamiliesusuallyhavea1_（两天） _(以许多不同的方式 ).manyfamiliesenjoyweekends3_(一起 ).Theymaygoshopping,_(聚会 )（参加） _(跑步 ),biking,playingvolleyballandswimming6_( 流3 / 10 行 )_(最喜爱的 )wintersports. WeekendsarealsoatimeforAmericanfamiliestoworkonsomethingintheiryardsorin8_(他们的 )_（粉刷）_(对大部分美国人来说 ),weekendsareverybusy. (4) Perhapsmorethananyotherpeople,_( 一直是 )acommonthing2_( 从 以来 )theearlytwentiethcentury,_( 外面 )_(每天两小时 )ormoreintheircars5_(去上班 )_( 工具 )oftransportationformostAmericansgoingshopping,andevengoingonvacations. Americans7_(过去常常 )likebigcars,8_（然而） ,thecostofgasolinehasincreased,smallercarshavebecome9_（更常见） ._（大量的） (5) Eachmorningarichmanfoundapoormansittingonaparkbench（长凳） .Thepoormanalwayssatthere,1_( 看着 )_ （ 有 一 天 ）therichmangotoutofhiscarandsaidtothepoorman,Excuseme,butIjustwanttoknowwhyyousithereandlookatmyhotel3_( 每天早4 / 10 晨 ).Sir,saidthepoorman,_( 在 这 条 长 凳上 ),andeverynightIdream （梦想）thatonedayIllsleepinthathotel.Therichmansaid,Tonightyourdreamwill5_( 变 为 现实 ).Illpayforthebestroominthathotelforyouawholemonth. 6_( 几天以后 ),therichmanwentbythepoorman_(使他惊讶的是 ),hefoundthatthemanhad8_( 搬出了 )thehotel,thepoormansaid,yousee,whenImdownheresleepingonmybench,IdreamImupthere,9_( 在那个大宾馆里 ).It,andIcouldntgetanysleep10_(根本 ). (6) onoctober12,1989,somechinesescientistswereworkingatthecomputersto1_( 寻找 ) _( 同时 ),they3_( 发现 )thatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputerviruses!obviouslyallthesecomputershadbeeninfectedbycomputerviruses. 4_(据说 )th_(教育 )._(这种 )_( 很 长 时5 / 10 间 ).Whenthetimecomestheywillattackthecomputersbyloweringthefunctions,damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofalltheinformation. WenowcometoknowthatjerusalemVirusesoftenattackcomputers8_ （在星期五） ,Switzerland,theUSandsome9_( 其它的 )_(仍然是 )aproblem. （ 7） InAmericanhighschool1_( 大多数 )studentstakeEnglish,science,mathandhistory. 2_( 在英语课堂上 ),theystudybiology,_( 更有趣 )tosomestudentsbecausetheylearnaboutimportanteventsandplaces4_(在美国 ).Studentstake5_（其它） courses,_（音乐） _（计算机科学）becausethey8_(认为 )itismorepractical. 9_ （ 在 各 自 课 堂上） ,butagoodstudentcanalwaysdo10_（好） . (8) _( 数百万的 )Americansdrivetothecountrysidewheretheyfindplace6 / 10 s2_ （野营） .Thenationalparks,manyofwhichare3_( 在山里 ),_（新鲜空气） ,_（许多种） _（在轮子上） .Theyhavemanyconvenienceswhichpeoplehaveintheirhomes,7_（例如） _（大多数） campersdon_（搭起） _(一种简单的生活 ). （ 9） （不同於）（在农场上） ,however. Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamilieslive3(在 村 庄 和 城 镇里 ).IntheUnitedStates,however,eachfarmfamilylivesonitsownfields, （ 不 用 ）travelingfromavillagetothefieldseverymorning,Americanfarmersstay5（在他们的土地上）（在星期六） (所有的农场家庭 ),therearesmallschoolsservingafewfarmfamilies,andthechildrenwalktoschool. 8 （当然）lifekeepschangingforeveryone,goodroads,radios, Formanyyears,however, （不得不）dealwiththeirownproblems, （ 学 会 ）7 / 10 totrynewmethods,andtotrusttheirownideasinsteadoffollowingolderways. (10) Ateacherfromawesterncountryvisitedaschoolinan1_( 东方国家 ).Inoneclass,shewatchedsixtychildrenastheylearned2_( 画 )3_( 在黑板上 ),onthetopofthefirstandthenputtwo_(以 同 样 的 方 式 ). scat5_( 看上去 )exactlyliketheoneontheboard. Thevisitingteacherwatchedthelessonand6_(感到惊讶 ).Theteachingmethods(ways) sartlessoninherowncountryproducedaroomfulofpictures,eachoneisquite7_( 不同于 )?Whatmakesthisdifferenceineducationalmethods?Inaclassroominanycountry,theteacherteachesmorethanartorhistoryorlanguage. 8_( 在一个国家里 )suchastheUnitedStatesorcanada,studentsareaskedtoworkbythemselvesandfindanswers9_( 他们自己 ).,studentsoftenworktogetherandhelpeachotherintheclassroom,_(必须 ) 8 / 10 (11) HewasborninAtlanta,Georgia,onjanuary15,_（仅仅） thirty-nineyears,_( 长大 ),whichgavehimmanyideas3_(关 于自由 ). Afterhegraduatedfrommorehouse,he4_( 接着 )tostudyattheUniversityofPennsylvania,HarvardUniversity,hemethiswife,_（ 1954） ,hebecametheministerofasmallchurch6_ （南方的） .Therehebecametheleaderoftheblackpeople,hewenttojail7_（一段时间） . 8_( 许 多 年 以后 ),inWashington,hespoketoacrowdof250,“Ihaveadream.”Thatspeechisstill9_( 著名 )._( 结束 )whenhediedonApril4,?HewasmartinLutherking. (12) , I vebeenverybusywithworkandschool,butI ve1_（想起） youoften. How veyoubeenlately?DidyouhaveagoodchristmasandNewyears?macsaysyou _(别的 )haveyoubeendoing? 9 / 10 _( 几天 )beforechristmas,butI4_( 不得不 )comebackandworkbetweenchristmasandNewyear s(includingchristmasDayandNewyear sEve)!5_（每次） somethinglikethat6_ （ 发 生 ）IwonderifIreallywanttoworkinthehot