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Unit4,StoriesandPoems,Lesson22TheGiant(),Words,loudfrightenedboardawakemusicianperhaps,adj.大声的;喧哗的adj.惊吓的;受惊的n.板;木板adj.醒着的n.音乐家;乐师adv.也许;可能,Whatisafairytale?,Afairytaleisastorythatoftenhascharacterslikefairies,dwarfs,giantsormermaids.,Whatisafairytale?,Afairytaleisastorythatoftenhascharacterslikefairies,dwarfs,giantsormermaids.,Afairytaleisastorythatoftenhascharacterslikefairies,dwarfs,giantsormermaids.,Afairytaleisastorythatoftenhascharacterslikefairies,dwarfs,giantsormermaids.,Doyoulikereadingfairytales?Doyouknowanyfamousfairytales?Whatarethey?,卖火柴的小女孩TheLittleMatchGirl,海的女儿DaughteroftheSea,灰姑娘Cinderella,睡美人Sleepingbeauty,白雪公主SnowWhite,丑小鸭Uglyduckling,小红帽LittleRedRidingHood,拇指姑娘Thumbelina,P57,1,Readthelessonandnumberthescenesinthecorrectorder.,Thechildrenwereplayinginthegiantsgarden.Thegiantbuiltahighwallaroundhisgardenandputanoticeonaboard:DONOTENTER!Springcame,butitwasstillwinterinthegiantsgarden.Thegiantcamebackanddrovethechildrenaway.,1,3,4,2,Languagepoints,1.Onceuponatime,therewasalarge,lovelygarden.从前,有一个美丽的大花园。,onceuponatime意思是“从前;很久以前”,这是讲故事常用的开头语。类似的表达还有long,longago,alongtimeago等。,Onceuponatime,therelivedanoldmanwhohadtwobeautifuldaughters.从前,有一个老人,他有两个美丽的女儿。,2.Theyranawayanddarednoteback.他们逃走了,不敢再回来。,runaway逃跑,走掉;逃脱,Thethiefhadrunawaywhenthepolicemencame.警察来时小偷已经跑了。Thereisaholeinmywashbasin,andthewaterisrunningaway.我的脸盆上有一个洞,水都流走了。,3.Thegreengrasswascoveredwithsnow,andthecoldwindskeptthebirdsaway.白雪覆盖着那青青的草地,寒风驱走了鸟儿。,keepaway(使)离开(或不靠近),Pleasekeepthatdogaway!请你把那条狗赶走!Letthechildrenkeepawayfromthefire.让孩子们离开火炉。,4.Hethoughtitmustbethekingsmusicianspassingby.他认为可能是国王的乐师经过。,passby路过;经过;过去,Ipassedbyyourhouselastnightatabouttenoclock.我昨天晚上大约十点钟的时候经过你家。Threeyearshadpassedbybeforeshefinallyfoundasuitablejob.三年过去了,她最终才找到一份合适的工作。,Grammar,Areyoufamiliarwiththesesentences?Theyarefromthebookswehavelearned.,1.Onedaythechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenagiantappeared.2.Onemorningasthegiantwaslyingawakeinhisbed3.Oneday,whenhewascuttingwoodbesidealake,helosthisaxeinthewater.,4.Oneday,Alicewassittingwithhersisterbytheriver.5.Itwassittinginatreeandsmilingateveryone.6.Theywerehavingateapartyinthegarden.7.Shewasplayingastrangegame!8.Shefoundthatshewasfallingdownavery,verydeephole.,totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepoints,Guess,GuessingGames,1.Onedaythechildren_inthegardenwhenagiantappeared.2.Onemorningasthegiant_awakeinhisbed3.Oneday,whenhe_woodbesidealake,helosthisaxeinthewater.4.Oneday,Alice_withhersisterbytheriver.,wereplaying,waslying,wascutting,wassitting,go,Ready?,5.It_inatreeandsmilingateveryone.6.They_ateapartyinthegarden.7.She_astrangegame!8.Shefoundthatshe_downavery,verydeephole.,wassitting,werehaving,wasplaying,wasfalling,以上我们已经通过归纳总结对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。,PastContinuousTense过去进行时,在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.(b)Iwaswritingaletteratthistimeyesterday.(c)Fiveminutesago,DannywaslookingoutofthewindowandJennywasreadingabook.,过去进行时,过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。,2.在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作。(a)From1983to1998,hewasteachingatYale.(b)Theywerebuildingadamlastwinter.,(1)基本结构:was/were+verb-ing(2)否定式:was/werenot+verb-ingwasnot=wasntwerenot=werent,Iwasdoingsomeshopping.Peoplewererunningwildly.,Iwasnotreading.Peoplewerenotrunningwildly.,过去进行时-句式,(3)疑问句:将was/were调到主语前结构为:Was/Were+主语+verb-ing?回答:Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasnot/wasnt.werenot/werent.,Washerunning?Yes,hewas./No,hewasnt.,Weretheyrunning?Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.,when,while和as这三个词都有“当时候”的意思。,Pastcontinuoustensewithwhile,whenandas,WhileMillewaswatchingTV,hermumwassleeping.米莉在看电视时,妈妈在睡觉。IsawatrafficaccidentasIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.今天早晨我骑车去学校时看到一起交通事故。Washedoinghishomeworkwhentheteachercamein?当老师进来时,他正在做作业吗?,【拓展】现在进行时可以表示将来的动作,同样,过去进行时也可以表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作。LucyarrivedinBeijinglastFriday,butshewasleavingforHongKongthenextmorning.上周五露西到达北京,但第二天早晨就要动身去香港了。,故事接龙,幻灯片上故事名称或图片出现时,每组同学应把握机会迅速讲出该故事的大概内容。,将全班分成若干组,先抢到机会的小组应派成员迅速讲出该故事梗概,若5秒内答不出,可向本组其他成员求救。10秒内还答不出的,其他小组有机会抢答。一个故事结束,新一轮抢答开始。,灰姑娘Cinderella,丑小鸭Uglyduckling,2,Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrasesinthebox.,runawaypassbyenterawake,Iseethem_myhouseeveryday.Theywerenotallowedto_thetheatrewithouttickets.ImsosleepythatIcanhardlystay_.Thefox_beforethehuntercouldshootit.,passby,enter,awake,ranaway,3,Completetheanswerswiththeinformationgivenandfindoutwhothecriminalisinthestory.,MarySheeplostherchild.DetectiveMonkeythinksthebabywasstolenbetween9:30and10:00lastnight.Heisquestioningsomesuspects.,Whatwereyoudoingbetween9:30and10:00lastnight?,Well,wehadabirthdaypartyforPandalastnight.Iwastalkingwith(talkwith)Foxatthattime.WewerealsohelpingPandacleantheroom.,Letmethink.IwenttoPandasPartyat7:00,andIleftat9:30.Between9:30and10:00,I_(takeawalk)withFox.,I_(clean)myroomatthattime.Yesterdaywasmybirthday.Lotsoffriendscametomyhome.Mostofthemleftat9:30.ButTigerandFoxstayedlateandhelpedme.,IwasatPandashomewithTiger.We_(help)Pandawhileweweretalking.Atabout10:00,Ilefttheparty.Onmywayhome,ImetWolfandwetookawalktogether.,wastakingawalk,wascleaning,werehelping,ThecriminalisWolf.,Timeforreflection,onceuponatimerunawaykeepawaypassby,从前;很久以前,逃跑,走掉;逃脱,(使)离开(或不靠近),路过;经过;过去,.CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesegiveninthebrackets.,1.Too_(大声的)soundwoulddamageyourears.2.Idontstay_(醒着的)atnightworryingaboutthat.3.Hewasabrilliant_(音乐家).4.He_(也许)misunderstoodwhatIsaid.5.Thechildfelt_whenhesawthebigfire.,frightened,loud,awake,musician,perhaps,.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.从前有个两头巨人。(onceuponatime)Onceuponatime,therewasagiantwithtwoheads.2.他十三岁那年就离家出走了。(runaway)Heranawayfromhomeattheageofthirteen.3.每晚从邻居家经过,都会看见那透过窗户的明亮灯光。(passby)EverynightIpassbymyneighb
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