2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(无答案) (III).doc

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题(无答案) (III) 第一卷（选择题）一.阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案 ( A )One afternoon little David was playing with his friends in the street when he was hit by a motorcycle. He fell and broke his arm. And he was immediately taken to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm and put it in a cast(石膏). David couldnt move it at all. “You must keep your arm in the cast for a month, the doctor said. That will give your arm a chance to bee healthy again.”At the end of a month David went back to the hospital. The doctor cut the cast and took Davids arm out of the cast. Can you move your arm, David? he asked. David tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.Yes, its fine, he said. Thank you very much.”In a few days it will be as good as new, the doctor said. Just exercise it a little.”Will I be able to play the violin? David asked.The doctor smiled. Of course you will, he said. Youll have no problems.”That is good news, David said happily. Because I couldnt play it at all before.”( )1. How was Davids arm broken?A. A motorcycle hit him. B. He hurt it himself. C. His friend broke it. D. He fell off a motorcycle.( )2. He had to keep his arm in a cast for about _ days.A. twenty B. thirty C. forty D. fifty( )3. The doctor told David to _after the cast was taken off.A .keep his arm still B. play the violinC .ride a motorcycleD. exercise his arm a little( )4. At last David was pleased because _.A. he would get a violinB. he would not have to play the violin againC. he thought he would be able to play the violinD. he would play the violin with his friends ( B ) Mr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey in the past, staying in a small inn（旅店）at the foot of a hill.One year, however, Mr. Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really good hotel while they went touring around that famous city.They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They had expected that they would have to go to bed hungrily, because in that small inn in New Jersey, no meals were served after seven. They were surprised when the waiter asked whether they would take dinner there that night. “Are you still serving dinner?” asked Mr. Smith. “Yes, certainly, sir,” answered the waiter. “We serve it until half past nine.”“What are the times of meals then?” asked Mr. Smith. “Well, sir,” answered the waiter. “We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine.”“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London.” said Mr. Smith.( )5.Mr. and Mrs. Smith had always spent their holidays in _. A. New YorkB. New JerseyC. Washington D. London( )6 They went to London by _. A. sea B. train C. plane D. bus( )7. From the story we know that this was the _ time for Mr. and Mrs. Smith to go to London. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth( )8.What does the sentence “But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London” mean? A. We can go to see the sights of London at any time.B. We have enough time to see the sights of London.C. We have little time to see the sights of London D. We can see more sights of London.( C )Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave12,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment(设备) for a childrens playground.As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky (威士忌酒) and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.( )9. Johnson became a rich man through _. A. making whisky B. cheatingC. doing business D. buying and selling land( )10.The gift of money to the school suggests (暗示) that Johnson _.A. was very fond of children B. was a strange manC. wanted people to know how rich he was D. had no children ( )11. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _.A. what kind of whisky he had B. how to bee wealthyC. in which part of the neck to have an injectionD. how to live longer( )12. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _. A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening B. he neednt an injection in the neckC. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well D. there was something wrong with his neck( D )Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job. Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression es from early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died. The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and he does not.( )13. A greenhorn now refers to _. A. a new solider B. a cow without horns C. a young horse D. a person who is new in a job( )14. The author is actually talking about _. A. colors B. politics C. languageD. agriculture( )15. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The Green Revolution may have some connection with green thumbs. B. In about the 16th century, a greenhorn meant an experienced soldier. C. The green-eyed monster was probably created by William Shakespeare.D. The green-eyed monster can be used to describe a person who is jealous. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项 (注意：此题选E涂AB;选F涂BC;选G涂CD)Everyone wants to succeed in their life, dont they? _16._ It really isnt so hard. Follow the steps below, and you can have a successful teenage life! Do well in school.Try your best, listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. _17_ And a better education will help you to get a great job in the future. Do something good in your munity（社区）.If you like helping people, volunteer at a soup kitchen. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up garbage. 18 Youre making a big difference in the world, and above all, having lots of voluntary hours will make your resume (简历) more attractive! 19 Remember theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you and want you to succeed in life. Have good friends to help you out!Friends are there to support you and lift your spirits(情绪). 20 And create a group of supportive, loving friends that can help you succeed in life. Find a few really good friends that will stick with you once you leave high school.选项： A. Do what you love.B. Be nice to your parents and teachers.C. Be with people who make you happy.D. This could be your job for the rest of your life.E. Doing so will help you get into a better university.F. Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life.G. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.二完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My _21_took me by train or by car to a hotel by the_22_. All day, I seem to remember, I_23_on the sands with strange_24_ children. We made houses and gardens, and_25_the tide(潮汐) destroy(毁坏) them. When the tide went out, we_26_ over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. In those days the_27_ seemed to shine always brightly_28_ the water was always warm. Sometimes we_29_ beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were_30_ in ones pockets or good places where one could_31_ ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good_32_is much the same as it was. I_33_ like the sun and warm sand and the sound of_34_beating the rocks. I no longer wish to_35_ any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. _36_, I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I_37_what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am_38_. All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about_39_ who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the ining tide, who make themselves_40_ on too many ice creams. ( )21. A. parentsB.teacher C. nurse D. younger sister( )22.A. lake B. sea C. mountain D. river( )23.A. sat B. slept C played D. stood( )24.A. moving B. anxious C. excitingD. nervous( )25. A. made B. broughtC. heard D. watched( )26. A. climbed B. jumped C. turned D. collected ( )27.A. light B. moon C. sun D. lamp( )28.A. and B. yet C. but D. or( )29.A.came toB. left C. stood by D. played by( )30.A. ice-creams B. sandC. sweets D. money( )31. A. make B. buy C. sell D. offer( )32. A. house B. garden C. holiday D. tide( )33.A. hardly B. almostC. perhaps D. still ( )34. A. waves B. tidesC. hands D. feet( )35. A. destroy B. build C. use D. fix( )36. A. But B. OtherwiseC. However D. Besides( )37.A. feel B. wonderC. understand D. believe( )38.A. strong B. weak C. young D. old( )39.A boys B. childrenC. girls D. grown-ups( )40.A.sick B. tired C. sad D. happy 第二卷(笔答题)一根据句意或所给汉语写出正确的单词（5分）1.Mother requested me to e back home _ (直接) after school.2.Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. The _(后者) prefers Chinese food to fast food.3.I _ (认出) Mary when she walked out of the railway station.4.The _(表情)on her face told us that she had known the news.5.Maybe you can _(说服) him to give up this job.二.语法填空(15分)根据短文内容，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式 Nowadays, English is widely spoken by more and more people all over the world. _1_ (actual), English has changed and developed over time. Between AD 450 and 1150, English was _2_(base) more on German than the English we speak now. Then between about AD 800 and 1150,the new settlers enriched English and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespear used a _3_(wide) vocabulary than ever before. After that, English began _4_(speak) in both England and Australia. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. Native English speakers can understand each other even _5_ the British English and the American English are _6_(difference) in spelling and pronunciation. Besides, English is spoken as a foreign or _7_ (two) language in South Asia. For example, English is one of the _8_(office) languages in India and many people speak English_9_(fluent). English is also spoken in many other countries, such _10_ Singapore, Malaysia and South Africa. In China, the number of people learning English is increasing rapidly. 三.短文改错（10分） 短文中共有10处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改增加：在缺词处加漏字符号（ ），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该行对应的横线上写出修改后的词注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Jack London was a American writer . He was 1. _born in January 12th , 1876 , in San Francisco . His family 2. _was very poor , Jack had to leave for school to make 3. _money . He worked hard in much different jobs . 4. _Later Jack returned school , but he didnt stay . He 5. _wrote , Life and pocket book were all too shor