安徽省合肥新城高升学校2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docVIP

合肥新城高升学校2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语试卷 满分150分 时间120分钟一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman doing?A. Washing dishes.B.Washing her clothes.C. Cooking some dishes. 2.Where did the man first meet Mary?A. At a school.B. In a library.C.In a park.3. What did the woman do?A. She learned English.B. She watched TV.C. She played on the radio. 4.What did the man like most in Australia?A. The sea.B. The beautiful cities.C. The beautiful beaches.5. What do we know about the man?A. His friends have stopped phoning him.B. He spent much time on the Internet.C. He doesnt go online very much.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题6. Why does the man feel tired?A. Because he worked hard on the report.B. Because he went away for a couple of days.Because he didnt sleep well the night before.7. What does the woman suggest? A.The man should take a rest.B. The man should take exams.C. The man should work hard on his report.8. Who will e with the man?A.Jack.B.Mary.C.The woman.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. When did the woman e back from China?A.The day before yesterday.B. Yesterday.C. Last week.10. Why does the woman like Beijing better?A. It has more shops.B. The weather is fine.C. It has many places of interest.11. Why does the woman think shanghai more exciting?A. It has better shopping.B. The traffic is better.C. It has a beach.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Education. B. Age. C. Examinations. 13.How many children in the country can go to college?A. All of them. B. A quarter of them. C. Half of them. 14.How long will it take them to plete the college education?A. Two years. B. Two or four years. C. Two or three years.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 到 17 题。15. What are the speakers talking about?A. Popular sports events.B. Things people do after work.C. TV programs people like best.16. How did the woman do the research?A. She talked to people.B. She sent letters to people.CShe collected information from newspapers.17.What do most people do in their spare time?A. Go to the movies.B. Read books.C. Watch TV. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What can make the Americans feel they are not poor?A. A house.B. A plane.C. A car.19. What is the cheapest way of transportation for Americans?A. The bus.B. The car.C. The train.20. What do the Americans most like to do?A. Arrange their own time freely.B. Stay at home.C. Follow exact schedules.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每题两分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AMr. Robin（知更鸟）had his house in a tree. His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them.“It is time for you to fly,” said Mr. Robin. “Oh, we can not fly,” said the baby robins.“You can, if you try, ” said Mr. Robin. A robin tried. He flew into a tree.“Oh, how interesting!” said the little robin. “I like to fly. See me go!”Then the other robins tried. In a little while they could all fly.The robins could fly, but they could not sing. “No, Dad, we can not sing.”“You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me.”One little robin sang. Then they all sang.A little girl came by. “Wow, hear the birds sing!” she said. “How happy they are!”21. How many baby robins lived in the house?A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. D.7.22. What did Mr. Robin ask his babies to do first?A. To fly. B. To jump. C. To look for food. D. To build houses.23. How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree? A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Tired. D. Worried.24. What did the girl think of the birds?A. They were poor.B. They were rude. C. They were happy. D. They were sad. BOne day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk” The woman said happily, “Thats great. Ive always wanted a talking bird.” So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, Ill give it to you as a gift.”And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I cant have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge. A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “Ill keep you out of there if you dont use that language again. Do you agree with me?”The bird nodded and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.” The bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”25. The woman went into the pet store because .A. there were lots of nice birds in itB. she wanted to buy a bird to make a big mealC. she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day partyD. she wanted to buy a bird for his sons birthday26. The underlined word “shiver” means .A发抖B睡觉C生气D跳动27. The bird wanted to know .A. how the turkey was put into the fridge. B. why itself was in the fridge.C. who could be in the fridge. D. why the turkey was in the fridge.28. The woman put the bird in the fridge because .A. she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving Day. B. the bird spoke dirty words.C. the bird liked living in the cold place. D. she thought its the best place for it to live in.CIt is difficult for a doctor to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctor cant fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr.Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain. Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains temperature was 10, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.29.The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that_A.the patients are often too nervous B. the time is too short for doctorsC.the damage is extremely hard to fix D.the blood-cooling machine might break down30.The brain operation was made possible mainly by_A. taking the blood out of the brain B.trying the operations on monkeys firstC. having the blood go through a machine D.lowering the brains temperature31.With Dr . Whites new idea , the operation on the damaged brain can_A. help monkeys do different jobs B. keep the brains blood warmC. keep the patients brain heathy D. last as long as 30 minutes 32. What is the right order of the steps in the operations? a. send the cooled back to the brain b. stop the blood to the brain c. have the blood cooled down d. operate on the brain A. a, b , c, d B. c, b, d, a C. c , a , b, d D. b, c, d,. aD3D printing is being more and more popular. We are now able to create things we need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food?Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will be as mon as the microwave oven(微波炉） .Scientists say that itll be quite easy: you simply have to select a recipe(食谱)and put the raw（生的） food inks into the printer. You can also read the instructions to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphasia (a swallowing disorder). They could program the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so that they would not have trouble in swallowing them.However, some people think that a future of 3D food printing would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those from growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes could be printed from a raw “food ink”. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed food: is it really possible to be get the nutrients we need from food based inks and gels(凝胶)?Whats more , cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pleasure of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.33. Why do some think that 3D food printing would be a disaster?A. Traditional food would disappear. B. We could all eat the same food.C. It would affect the peoples health. D. Many people could lose their jobs.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. 3D food printing will replace traditional cooking.B. The future of 3D food printing is uncertain.C. 3D food printing would be a failure.D. It would hurt our tradition of food culture. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can 3D printing create everything? B. 3D food “printing”: ing to the kitchenC. 3Dprinting food will be in fashion! D. The disadvantage of 3D food printing第二节：七选五：（共10分，每空2分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Make People Like You1. Remember a persons name .It is said that the sweetest sound to a persons ears is their own name. “The average person is more interested in their own name than in all the other names in the world put together.” People love their names so much that they will often donate large amounts of money just to have a building named after themselves. 36 2. Be a good listener. Encourage others to talk about themselves. The easiest way to bee a good conversationalist is to bee a good listener. To be a good listener, we must actually care about what people have to say. 37 They just want someone who will listen to them.3. Talk in about the other persons interest. 38 . If we talk to people about what they are interested in, they will feel valued and value us in return.4. 39 “You can make more friends in two months by being interested in them than in two years by making them interested in you.” The only way to make quality, lasting friendships is to learn to be genuinely interested in them and their interests.5. Make the other person feel important and do it sincerely. 40 . We love to feel important and so does everyone else. People will talk to us for hours if we allow them to talk about themselves. If we can make people feel important in a sincere and appreciative way, then we will win all the friends we could ever dream of.A. Bee genuinely interested in other people.B. We should think of questions in the shoes of other people. C. Many times people dont want a conversation partner. D. We should offer as much time as we can to other people who talk to us. E. The golden rule is to treat other people as we would like to be treated. F. The best road to a persons heart is to talk about the things he or she values most. G. We can make people feel extremely valued and important by remembering their name. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分第一节 完形填空 (共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A boy walked into a candy store with his father and since he was just 6 years old, he was surprised by so many candies on offer. “Its amazing. What should I 41_?” he asked himself. “e on, son, we dont have much 42. I have to attend an important meeting,” his dad said.“These are all my 43 and I dont know what to choose.” He picked up some bags and then put them 44 . He couldnt make up his mind. “ 45 , son, we have no time. Im very 46 ,” his dad said. So the boy ran around the store 47 again. His eyes moved from one bag to another, 48 all of the sweets looked so good and he couldnt make up his mind. 49 , the dad had enough. He caught his son by the hand and they 50 the store empty-handed. The boy 51. He wanted them all, but ended up with 52 because he couldnt choose just one.Some of us are that boy. The 53 is that candy store. We have a great number of choices available(可得到的） to us, but if we dont make a(n) 54 about our jobs, education, relationships, marriage or other 55_ things, we will end up empty-handed. Sometimes we worry about making the 56_ choice. What if we 57_ the direction that we take and its too late to go back? We dont have to 58 this. How do we 59 whether it is good or not if we dont make a choice? The bigger _60_ is that we make no decision at all and end up going nowhere and doing nothing.41.A. think B. choose C. say D.make42.A. time B. money C. interest D. power43.A. secretsB. ideas C.favoritesD. away44. A. backB. awayC. in D. aside45.A. Hold onB. e overC. Hurry upD.Go on46.A. busyB. tiredC. stressfulD. patient47. A. carefullyB. quicklyC.quietlyD. nervously48.A. andB. orC. though D. but49. A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. CertainlyD. Hopefully50. A. got hold ofB. checked withC. searched forD. walked out of51. A. returnedB. waitedC. criedD. understood52. A. nothingB. fearC. peaceD.fun53.A. skyB. schoolC. worldD. pany54.A. decisionB.planC. guessD. ending55. A. simpleB.importantC. monD. good56. A. rightB. greatC. wrongD. difficult57.A. regretB. changeC. acceptD. face58. A. work outB. deal withC. look intoD.worry about59. A. doubtB. explainC. expectD.know60.A. differenceB. gameC.dangerD. fact 第三部分 英语知识运用共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）In Africa, when the antelope（羚羊）wakes up every morning, the first thing 61 es into his mind is, “I must be able to run 62 (fast) than the fastest lion, 63 I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 64 (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing65 (take) up his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will suffer 6 6 the death” So almost at the same moment both the antelope 67 the lion jump to their feet, and choose 68 (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life 69 you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to run forward with 70 (brave) when the sun rises. 第四部分: 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 (共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分I had a interesting dream last night. I dreamed that I took part in a race in the sports meeting. At first, I could not to run very fast and fell behind. So I didnt lose heart and kept running. All the student on the playground cheered me on, “e on!” I was filling with so much energy that I ran faster and faster until I caught up all the other runners. I felt like a superman. In the end, I got to the finishing line first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmates throw me up into the air. Just at that moment I woke up and found me still lying in bed ! What interesting the dream was!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。他在信中说：由于刚进入高中还不能适应新环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请你给他回信，内容如下：1.向Jenny表示问候和安慰（你的同学和你面临同样的问题，所以不必过于担心）；2.针对他的问题提出以下建议：放学后邀请同学一起参加活动，这有助于你们互相更好地了解；你的同学遇到麻烦时，你去帮助他们。你遇到困难时向同学求助；你对友谊的理解。注意：1.词数100左右；合肥新城高升学校2018-2019学年第一学期 高一第一次月考英语试卷答案听力原文：(Text 1)M. Jane, (1)do you need some help with your cooking?W. (1) No, thanks. I can manage myself.(Text 2)W: How long have you known Mary?M: Ive known her about 3 years. (2)I first met her in the National Library.(Text 3)M. How could you do that?W: It was easy. (3)The play on the radio was in English, so I listened and studied at the same time.(Text 4)W: Hey, I was told you went to Australia last week.M: Yes, its a nice place. Its well worth going to. (4) You can enjoy the beautiful beaches of some seaside cities. Its really great fun.W: Really? Maybe Ill go and visit this summer.M: I hope youll enjoy yourself there.(Text 5)W: Carlos, (5) you use the Internet a lot.M: Yes, in fact, my friends say they cant ever reach me by phone because Im always online. I guess Im online about three to four hours a daymaybe 25 hours a week.W: Wow! You must have a big phone bill. (Text 6)W: You look tired, Jack.M: Yes, Im tried. (6)I worked hard on my report.W: (7)You need a rest. Youve finished your report.