pulse-说明书.doc

脉冲传感器是一个精心设计的插头和Arduino玩心率传感器。它可以用在students, artists, athletes, makers, and game & mobile developers who want to easily incorporate live heart-学生，艺术家，运动员，制造商，和游戏和移动开发人员，谁想要轻松地融入生活的心rate data into their projects. The sensor clips onto a fingertip or earlobe and plugs right into Arduino with some率数据到他们的项目。传感器夹在指尖或耳垂，塞到Arduino的一些jumper cables. It also includes an open-source monitoring app that graphs your pulse in real time.跨接电缆。它还包括一个开放源码的监控应用程序，实时图形你的脉搏。 脉冲传感器套件包括：1) A 24-inch Color-Coded Cable, with (male) header connectors. Youll find this makes it easy to embed the1）一个1英寸的彩色编码电缆，带有（公）头连接器。你会发现这使得它很容易嵌入sensor into your project, and connect to an Arduino. No soldering is required.传感器为您的项目，并连接到Arduino。无需焊接。2) An Ear Clip, perfectly sized to the sensor. We searched many places to find just the right clip. It can be hot-2）耳夹，完美地大小的传感器。我们找了很多地方找到合适的夹子。它可以热glued to the back of the sensor and easily worn on the earlobe.粘在传感器背面容易戴在耳垂。3) 2 Velcro Dots. These are hook side and are also perfectly sized to the sensor. Youll find these velcro dots3）2魔术贴点。这些都是钩侧，也完全是大小的传感器。你会发现这些魔术贴点very useful if you want to make a velcro (or fabric) strap to wrap around a finger tip.如果你想使一个维可牢尼龙搭扣非常有用（或织物）带缠绕在指尖。4) Velcro strap to wrap the Pulse Sensor around your finger.4）尼龙搭扣带包裹着你的手指脉搏传感器。4) 3 Transparent Stickers. These are used on the front of the Pulse Sensor to protect it from oily fingers and3）4透明贴纸。这些都是用于脉冲传感器的前端，以保护它从油性手指和sweaty earlobes.出汗的耳垂。5) The Pulse Sensor has 3 holes around the outside edge which make it easy to sew it into almost anything.5）脉冲传感器有3个孔周围的外部边缘，使它容易缝成几乎任何东西。前面的传感器是美丽的一面与心脏标志。这是一方与the skin. On the front you see a small round hole, which is where the LED shines through from the back, and皮肤。在前面，你看到一个小圆孔，这是一个发光二极管从后面，和there is also a little square just under the LED. The square is an ambient light sensor, exactly like the one used还有一个小广场就在领导下。正方形是一个环境光传感器，完全像一个使用in cellphones, tablets, and laptops, to adjust the screen brightness in different light conditions. The LED shines在手机、平板电脑和笔记本电脑上，在不同光线条件下调整屏幕亮度。发光二极管light into the fingertip or earlobe, or other capillary tissue, and sensor reads the light that bounces back. The光在指尖或耳垂，或其他的毛细组织，和传感器读取光反射回来。这个back of the sensor is where the rest of the parts are mounted. We put them there so they would not get in the该传感器的背面是安装在其他部分的地方。我们把它们放在那里，这样他们就不会得到在way of the of the sensor on the front. Even the LED we are using is a reverse mount LED. For more about the前面的传感器的方式。即使是我们正在使用的是一个反向安装领导。更多关于circuit functionality, check out the Hardware page.needs link电路功能，检查硬件页面。The cable is a 24” flat color coded ribbon cable with 3 male header connectors.该电缆是一个24“扁平的彩色编码带电缆与3个公头连接器红色线= +3 V至+5 VBLACK wire = GND黑丝= GNDPURPLE wire = Signa紫色线为信号脉冲传感器可以连接到Arduino，或插入面包板。在我们得到它之前running, we need to protect the exposed circuitry so you can get a reliable heart beat signal.运行，我们需要保护暴露的电路，这样你就可以得到一个可靠的心脏跳动信号。在你真正开始使用你想隔离板从你的传感器（自然）汗/油性fingers. The Pulse Sensor is an exposed circuit board, and if you touch the solder points, you could short the手指。脉搏传感器是一个暴露的电路板，如果你接触的焊点，你可以短board, or introduce unwanted signal noise. We will use a thin film of vinyl to seal the sensor side. Find the板，或引入不必要的信号噪声。我们将使用一个薄膜的乙烯基密封的传感器侧。找到small page of four clear round stickers in your kit, and peel one off. Then center it on the Pulse Sensor. It小页的四个明确的圆形贴纸在您的工具包，并剥离一关。然后将它放在脉搏传感器上。它should fit perfectly.应该完美。当你很高兴的时候，它就排成一排，把它挤在脸上！贴纸（制作of vinyl) will kind of stretch over the sensor and give it a nice close fit. If you get a wrinkle, dont worry, just乙烯基乙烯基塑料的拉伸过的传感器，并给它一个很好的接近。如果你得到了皱纹，不要担心，只是press it down really hard and it should stick. We gave you 4, so you can replace it if necessary.把它压下来真的很难，它应该坚持。我们给你4，如果需要，你可以把它替换。That takes care of the front side. The vinyl sticker offers very good protection for the underlying circuit,这需要照顾的前端。乙烯基贴纸为基础电路提供了很好的保护，and we rate it water resistant. meaning: it can stand to get splashed on, but dont throw it in the pool!和我们的速度，它的耐水性。意思是：它可以站在地上，但不要把它扔到游泳池里！If this is your first time working with Pulse Sensor, youre probably eager to get started, and not sure if如果这是你第一次用脉搏传感器工作，你很可能急于开始，不知道是否you want to use the ear-clip or finger-strap (or other thing). The back of the Pulse Sensor has even more你想用耳朵夹或手指带（或其他东西）。脉冲传感器的背面有更多exposed contacts than the front, so you need to make sure that you dont let it touch anything conductive or接触比前面，所以你需要确保你不让它接触任何导电或wet.湿。The easiest and quickest way to protect the back side from undesireable shorts or noise is to simply保护背侧从意想不到的短裤或噪声最简单快捷的方法是stick a velcro dot there for now. The dot will keep your parts away from the Pulse Sensor parts enough for you贴魔术贴点现在。这个点会让你远离脉搏传感器的部分，为你to get a good feel for the sensor and decide how you want to mount it. Youll find that the velcro dot comes off要获得一个良好的感觉传感器，并决定如何安装它。你会发现魔术贴点脱落easily, and stores back on the little strip of plastic next to the other one.很容易，并存储在一个小塑料旁边的另一个。Notice that the electrical connections通知电气连接are still exposed! We only recommend仍暴露！我们只推荐this as a temporary setup so you can这是一个临时设置，这样你就可以get started. We show you how to better开始。我们向你展示如何更好seal the Pulse Sensor later in this在这之后，密封脉冲传感器document.文件。获得最新的Arduino加工脉冲传感器的软件在这里Arduino的代码被称为“pulsesensoramped_arduino-xx”The Processing code is called “PulseSensorAmped_Processing-xx”处理代码被称为“pulsesensoramped_processing-xx”We strongly advise that you DO NOT connect the Pulse Sensor to your body while your computer or arduino is我们强烈建议您不要将脉冲传感器的身体在您的计算机或Arduino是being powered from the mains AC line. That goes for charging laptops and DC power supplies. Please be safe从电源供电的交流线路。充电笔记本电脑和直流电源供应器。请安全and isolate yourself from from the power grid, or work under battery power.和隔离自己从电源网格，或在电池供电下工作。Connect the Pulse Sensor to: +V (red), Ground (black), and Analog Pin 0 (purple) on your favorite Arduino, or将脉冲传感器：+ V（红）、地面（黑色），和模拟引脚0（紫色）你最喜欢的Arduino，或Arduino compatible device, and upload the PulseSensoAmped_Arduino-xx sketch.Arduino兼容的设备，并上传的pulsesensoamped_arduino-xx草图。 注意：如果你想功率脉冲传感器通道with low voltage (3.3V for example), make sure低电压（3.3V为例），确保you have this line of code in the setup()你在setup()有这行代码analogReference(EXTERNAL);analogreference（外部）；Also, make sure that you apply the lower voltage此外，确保您申请的较低电压to the Arduino Aref pin (next to pin 13)以Arduino AREF引脚（引脚13旁边）在完事之后上传，你应该与你的心跳看到Arduino引脚13眨眼的时间当你把sensor on your fingertip. If you grip the sensor too hard, you will squeeze all the blood out of your fingertip and指尖上的传感器。如果你紧握的传感器太硬，你会把所有的血液挤出你的指尖和there will be no signal! If you hold it too lightly, you will invite noise from movement and ambient light. Sweet将没有信号！如果你把它放得太轻，你会从移动和环境光中发出噪音。甜Spot pressure on the Pulse Sensor will give a nice clean signal. You may need to play around and try different脉搏传感器上的点压力会给一个很好的干净信号。你可能需要玩不同的游戏parts of your body and pressures. If you see an intermittent blink, or no blink, you might be a zombie or a robot.身体和压力的部分。如果你看到一个间断的眨眼，或者没有眨眼，你可能是一个僵尸或一个机器人。To view the heartbeat waveform and check your heart rate, you can use the Processing sketch that we要查看心跳波形和检查你的心率，你可以使用我们的处理草图made. Start up Processing on your computer and run the PulseSensorAmped_Processing-xx sketch. This is使。启动处理在您的计算机上运行“pulsesensoramped_processing-xx草图。这是our data visualization software, and it looks like this.我们的数据可视化软件，它看起来像这样。 注意：如果在启动该代码时出错，可能需要确保您选择的是正确的serial port. Check the Troubleshooting section below.串行端口。检查下面的疑难解答部分。大主窗口显示一个图形的原始传感器数据随着时间的推移。脉冲传感器数据窗口可以scaled using the scrollbar at the bottom if you have a very large or very small signal. At the right of the screen,规模的底部使用滚动条如果你有一个非常大或非常小的信号。在屏幕的右边，a smaller data window graphs heart rate over time. This graph advances every pulse, and the Beats Per一个较小的数据窗口图的心脏率随着时间的推移。这个图每一次都在进步，每一个脉冲，每一次跳动Minute is updated every pulse as a running average of the last ten pulses. The big red heart in the upper right每分钟更新一次，每一个脉冲作为一个运行平均的最后十个脉冲。右上方的大红色的心also pulses to the time of your heartbeat. When you hold the Pulse Sensor to your fingertip or earlobe or (fill in也脉冲到你心跳的时间。当你把你的指尖或耳垂脉搏传感器或（填写body part here) you should see a nice heartbeat waveform like the one above. If you dont, and youre sure身体部位在这里）你应该看到一个很好的心跳波形像上面的一个。如果你不，你肯定youre not a zombie, try the sensor on different parts of your body that have capillary tissue. Weve had good你不是一个僵尸，尝试在你身体的不同部位的传感器，有毛细血管组织。我们有很好的results on the side of the nose, middle of the forehead, palm, and lower lip. Were all different, original结果一侧的鼻子，中间的额头，手掌，和下嘴唇。我们都是不同的，原始organisms. Play around and find the best spot on you and your friends. As you are testing and getting used to生物。四处游玩，找到你和你朋友的最佳地点。当你测试和被用来the sensor. You may find that some fingers or parts of fingers are better than others. For example, I find that传感器。你可能会发现一些手指或手指的部分都比别人好。例如，我发现when I position the sensor so that the edge of the PCB is at the bottom edge of my earlobe I get an awesome当我放置传感器，使PCB的边缘在我的耳垂下缘我得到一个真棒signal. Also, people with cold hands or poor circulation may have a harder time reading the pulse. Run your信号。同样，人们用冰冷的手或血液循环可能会有一个更难的时间读脉冲。运行你的hands under warm water, or do some jumping-jacks!手在温水下，或做一些跳跃插孔！脉冲传感器背面密封Basic protection for the back of the Pulse Sensor脉冲传感器后的基本保护and prep for attaching Velcro Dot.和附加魔术贴点准备。Its really important to protect the exposed Pulse Sensor circuitry so the sweat of your fingertips or earlobe (or它可以保护暴露的脉冲传感器电路，所以你的指尖或耳垂的汗水真的很重要（或wherever) doesnt cause signal noise or a short circuit. This How-To uses hot glue, which can be removed在哪里）不引起信号噪声或短路。这是如何使用热胶，可以删除easily or re-worked if you want to change where youve stuck your Pulse Sensor. We love hot glue!如果你想改变你的脉搏传感器，很容易或重新工作。我们喜欢热胶水！The other things youll need are:你需要的其他事情：Hot Glue Gun热胶枪Blue Tape (any tape should do ok)蓝带（任何磁带应该做的好）Nail Trimmers (or your favorite trimming device. Flush-cut wire snips work well too)指甲剪（或你喜欢的微调装置。冲切剪工作过）Read these instructions all the way through before you start!所有的方式，在你开始之前阅读这些指令！First, attach the clear vinyl sticker to the front of your Pulse Sensor, as shown above. Then put a blob of首先，在你的脉搏传感器前面贴上清晰的乙烯标签，如上图所示。然后把一滴hot glue on the back, right over the circuit. Size can be difficult to judge sometimes. What I meant was put a热胶在背面，右边的电路。有时也很难判断大小。我的意思是说hot glue blob about the size of a kidney bean on the back side of the Pulse Sensor.热胶团对脉搏传感器的背面四季豆大小。然后，当胶水仍然很烫时，按脉冲感应器粘在一块的粘粘的一边blue tape (I believe that blue tape has magical properties, but if you dont have blue tape other kinds of tape蓝胶带（我相信蓝胶带有神奇的性能，但是如果你没有磁带的其他类型的磁带will work just as well).也会工作。note: The tallest thing on the back of the Pulse Sensor is注：脉搏传感器后面的最高的东西是the green LED housing right in the middle. Use it to make绿色住房权在中间。用它来做the hot-glue seal thin and strong. When you press evenly热胶封薄而强。当你按均匀until the back of the LED touches, all the conductive parts直到背面的发光二极管的接触，所有的导电部件will be covered with hot glue. If the glue doesnt ooze out将用热胶覆盖。如果胶渗不出来all around, let it cool down, then peel if from the Pulse四周，让它冷却下来，然后剥离，如果从脉冲Sensor and try again. Once the glue has cooled down and传感器，并再次尝试。一旦胶水冷却下来has some body, you can peel it off easily. Heres some有一些身体，你可以很容易地剥下来。这里有一些pics of hot glue impressions that I took during the making我在制作过程中所用的热胶印象of this guide.本指南。下一个放在前面的一个小的热胶of the cables, where they attach to the Pulse的电缆，在那里他们连接到脉冲Sensor circuit board. This will bond to the other传感器电路板。这将与其他glue thats there and act as a strain-relief for the胶水在那里，作为一个应变救济的cable connection. This is important because the电缆连接。这是很重要的，因为cable connection can wear out over time.电缆连接可以随着时间的推移磨损。一旦热胶冷却（等待它！）the blue tape will peel off very easily. Check蓝色的带子很容易剥落。检查your work to make sure that there are not您的工作，以确保有没有exposed electrical connections!暴露的电气连接！Next is trimming. I find the easiest way is to下一步是微调。我发现最简单的方法是use nail clippers. Flush cutting wire snips work使用指甲钳。冲洗切割钢丝剪工作too. Take care not to clip the wires!太。小心别把电线夹在电线上！And leave enough around the cable to act离开足够的电缆来行动as a good strain-relief作为一种良好的应变救济这是基本脉冲传感器热胶密封，它也得到了明确的乙烯基贴纸的正面。我们在呼唤this Water Resistant, ready to be handled and passed around from fingers to earlobes or whatever. It is not这种“防水”，准备处理，通过从周围的手指耳垂或什么的。这不是advised to submerge or soak the Pulse Sensor with this basic seal.建议淹没或与基本的密封浸泡脉冲传感器。Now you can stick on the velcro dot (included) and make a finger strap with the velcro tape (included)!现在你可以贴在魔术贴点（包括），使手指带的尼龙粘扣带（包括）！Attaching the Ear Clip耳夹We looked all over, and were lucky enough to find an ear clip that fits the Pulse Sensor perfectly. The我们看了一遍，很幸运地找到了一个适合脉搏传感器的耳夹。这个earlobe is a great place to attach Pulse Sensor. Heres some instruction on how to do it.耳垂是一种附加脉冲传感器的好地方。这里有一些关于如何做到这一点的指令。It is important to apply some strain relief to the cable connection where it meets the Pulse Sensor PCB.它是重要的申请一些应变救济的电缆连接，它符合脉冲传感器印刷电路板。The little wire connections can wear out and break (or short on something) over time. We can do this with hot小的电线连接可以穿出来，打破（或短的东西）随着时间的推移。我们可以用热做这件事glue, like we did in the previous example.胶水，就像我们以前的例子。First, attach a clear vinyl sticker to the front of the Pulse Sensor if you have not already. Then, put a首先，如果你还没有的话，你要把一个清晰的乙烯基贴纸贴在脉搏传感器的前面。然后，把small dab of hot glue on the front of the cables right where they meet the PCB. Get some on the edge of the电缆右侧的小的热胶，在他们遇到印刷电路板的地方。得到一些边缘的PCB too, that will help. Remember, if you dont like the blob youve made for any reason, its easy to remove印刷电路板，这将有助于。记住，如果你不喜欢你所做的任何理由的斑点，去除很容易once it cools down.一旦它冷却下来。Next place the Pulse Sensor face down, and put a dab of glue about the size of a kidney bean on the下一步将脉搏传感器面朝下，并在一个肾豆的大小上放一点胶水back as illustrated above. Center the round part of the ear clip on the sensor and press it into the hot glue. The如上图所示。将耳夹在传感器上的圆形