高英Lesson 9长难句.ppt

LessonNine,AppetiteLaurieLee,Completethefollowingsentenceswiththephrasescontaining“appetite”andtranslatethem.,Asweknow,exercisewill_.Thedoctortoldmethatthisdrugcould_.Hehasbeenoverworkingforawholeweekandhas_.She_fishandmeat,sowedbetterbuymorevegetables.Heate_asifhehadnteatenanythingforquiteafewdays.Hehasaninsatiable_knowledge.SuchTVseries_.Sheisbitingabreadbitbybit_.,giveyouagoodappetite,improve/stimulate/subdueyourappetite,losthisappetite,hasapoorappetitefor,withtheappetiteofawolf,appetitefor,aretomyappetite,withoutappetite,TheTheme,By_“appetite”asanyhuman_thatisnotyet_,theauthordeliversusamessageonourway_:ifwewanttomakeourlifereally_,weshouldgiveupour_aswellas_regularlysoastokeepourselvesinastateof_desire,lossofwhichisasortof_.,defining,desire,satisfied,oflife,enjoyable,food,pleasures,keen,death,Task3:ReadPara.1-4andfindoutthewords/phrasestomatchthefollowingexplanation.1.withoutflawsandthereforeperfect2.numerous3.enthusiasm4.rude,rough5.bluntness,flawless,multitudinous,keenness,gross,insensibility,6.looksteadilyatsb/sthforalongtime7.toosmalltobenoticed/unwittingly8.neverexhaust/great9.tothedegreeof,gazeat,imperceptibly,inexhaustible,totheextentof,Task4:Paraphrasethefollowingsentences:1.Appetiteisthekeennessoflivingthatyoustillhaveanedgeonyoulongingsandwantto2.Besides,thewholetoffeenessoftoffeewasimperceptiblydiminished3.WhichiswhyIwouldcarrythepreservationofappetitetotheextentofdeliberatefasting,tobebludgeonedintoinsensibility,1.Appetiteisonesbeingeagertolive;itsoneofthesensesthattellspeoplethattheyarestilleagertoliveonandthatpeoplesdesiresforlifearestillintenseorpassionate.2.Thegreatestpleasureinenjoyingthefulltasteoftoffeewasunwittinglykilledwhenyouhaveeatenatoffeeinaquickandrudeway.,3.ThatswhyIwouldgosofarastoeatnofoodforaperiodoftimeinordertomaintainthekeennessofappetite.Otherwise,byeatingtoomuch,youdestroyyourappetiteorreduceallitskeenness.,DetailedStudyoftheText,1.(Para.1)thatyoustillhaveanedgeonyourlongingsandwanttobiteintotheworldandtasteitsmultitudinousflavoursandjuices.Appetiteisonesbeingeagertolive;itsoneofthesensesthattellspeoplethattheyarestilleagertoliveonandthattheirdesiresforlifearestillintenseorpassionateandtheystillwanttotastethevarietyofflavorsintheworld.,edge:sharpness/keennessofsthhavean/theedgeonsth1)bekeenonShehasanedgeonoriginalEnglishnovels.havean/theedgeon/oversb.2)haveanadvantageon/oversbe.g.Wehavetheedgeonthoseuniversitiesbecausewehavepreparedfortheevaluationfornearlyfiveyears.InthecompetitionIhadtheedgeoverhimbecauseIamconfident.,taketheedgeoffsth.:dulltheintensity/force/pleasureofsthe.g.Eatingsweetsbeforedinnerwilltaketheedgeoffyourappetite.thekeennessofliving:yourbeingeagertoliveyoustillhaveanedgeonyourlongings:Yourdesiresforlifearestillintenseorpassionate.,biteintowanttobiteintotheworldMetaphor:tenortheworldvehiclesomelusciousfruitsuchasahoneypeache.g.Theboybitintothegreenapple.biteoffHebitoffalargepieceoftheapple.biten.Ihaventhadabitesincemorning.Oncebittentwiceshy上一次当学一次乖Dontbitemorethanyourcanchew:attempttoomuch贪多嚼不烂（干力所不能及的事）,2.(Para.2)Wildesaidhefeltsorryforthosewhonevergottheirheartsdesire,butsorrierstillforthosewhodid.InWildeview,thosewhocontinuouslywantbutneverhavearelessunfortunatethanthosewhohaveandthereforenolongerwant.,3.whentreatsandorgieswerefew“Treat”meansgivingachildmoneytogototheshoptobuysth.An“orgy”islargerthana“treat”.Itmeansthechildisgivenmoneytobuylotsofthings.,4.True,thefirstbitewasdelicious,butoncethetoffeewasgoneonewasleftwithnothing.true,but(tomakeconcession)e.g.ShelongedforEurope,itwastrue,andwoulddoanythingtogetthere,butshewasntpreparedtogiveupherjobforjusttwoweeksinEngland.,leavesb.withsth:e.g.Wehavetopaytwobills,andthatwillleaveuswithjustoverfivepounds.leavesthwithsb.e.g.MyneighborMrs.Smithwasout,sothepostmanleftherparcelwithme.Heaskedmetoholdthisparcelforhimamoment,thenhewentoffandleftmewithit.,5.Besides,thewholetoffeenessoftoffeeswasimperceptiblydiminishedbythegrossactofhavingeatenit.Furthermore,whenyouhaveeatenatoffee,youunwittinglykilltheessentialqualityofatoffeefromwhichhappinesscanbederived.,6.atitsmostflawlesslyperfectatones+asuperlativeadjectivee.g.Peopleoftensaythatitisduringthetimebeforemarriagethatgirlremainsatherprettiestintheeyeofherboyfriend.,7.Whichiswhy,tooprecioustobebludgeonedintoinsensibilitybysatiationandover-doingit.ThatiswhyIwouldgosofarastoeatnofoodforaperiodoftimeinordertomaintainthekeennessforappetite.JustbecauseappetiteissogoodthatIwouldntliketoloseit,anditssovaluablethatIdontwanttodestroyitorreduceallitskeennessbyeatingtoomuch.,osth./doingsth:compelsbtodoe.g.Itriedtobludgeonhimintotellingthetruth,butherefused.Atlast,hewasbludgeonedtodeath.,Task5:ReadPara.5-8andfindoutthewordsorphrasestomatchthefollowingexplanation.1.self-gratification2.alarge/substantialmeal3.respect4.insensibility5.highdegreeofappeal6.atthepeak/atitsmostforceful7.forasuccessivedays8.beingtiredof9.divinity,indulgence,blow-out,homage,bluntness,intensity,comeintoitsown,fordaysonend,weariness,majesty,Paraphrase:1.Adayoffastingisnotformejustapuritanicaldevicefordenyingoneself2.Fastingisanactofhomageto3.inordertopreserveitsintensity4.Welivetoomuchontopofeachother,1.IfIdonottakeinanyfoodthewholeday,itisnotsimplybecauseIwanttodenymyselfapleasureonthesamebeliefasheldbypuritans;butratheritisbecausebydoingsoIcancreateamomentinwhichIcanexperiencethehighestdegreeofself-gratification.2.anactofpayinghighrespecttothedignity/greatnessofappetite,3.sothatwecanmaintaintheirhighdegreeofappeal/fascination4.Ilivebetterthan(ontopof)you,Para.58.forthatmatter1)like“indeed”e.g.ThereisalotofopportunityinAmericaforanyoneinthearts.ForthatmatteranyonewithtalentwillfindachanceinAmerica.2)like“also”or“aswell”e.g.Itwasprovedhewasneedingmoneyatthetime;weallwere,forthatmatter.,9.Adayoffastingisnotformejustapuritanicaldevicefordenyingoneselfapleasure,butratherawayofanticipatingararermomentofsupremeindulgence.IfIdonottakeinanyfoodthewholeday,itisnotsimplybecauseIwanttodenymyselfapleasureonthesamebeliefasheldbypuritans;butratheritisbecausebydoingsoIcancreateamomentinwhichIcanexperiencethehighestdegreeofself-gratification.denyoneselfe.g.Shedeniedherselfthecomfortsoflife.,FastingFastingisprimarilytheactofwillinglyabstainingfromsomeorallfood,drink,orboth,foraperiodoftime.,10.anactofhomagetothemajestyofappetiteanactofpayinghighrespecttothedignity/greatnessofappetitemajestye.g.Wealladmirethemajestyoffloatingicebergs.(beauty,grandeur)e.g.Themajestyoftheoccasionthrilledusall.(greatness,solemnity)e.g.Theysawtheloftypeakinallitsmajesty.(magnificence,splendor),11.ourfood,ourfriends,ourloversinordertopreservetheirintensityweshouldhavenofood,deliberatelystayawayfromourfriendsorloversforacertainperiodonceinawhilesothatwecanmaintaintheirhighdegreeofappeal/fascination,12.welivetoomuchontopofeachotherItliterallymeansIlivebetterthan(ontopof)you,andthenyoucatchupandlivebetterthanI,andafterthatIlivebetteragainthanyou,andsoon.ourlifebecomestooincreasinglybetter.,13.OncewewereseparatedbyhungerbothfromourfoodandfamiliesLonglongago,weoftencouldntreachanyfood,andhungerwoulddriveustoleaveourfamiliesandhuntinthemountains.,14.andappetitecameintoitsownappetitewasatitsmostforceful;appetitebegantoshowitstruevalue,comeintoonesown:充分发挥/展示自己e.g.LiuYingcameintoherownwhenshewasappointedleagueSecretary.e.g.Johnwillcomeintohisownifthefirmneedsaninterpreterbecausehecanspeakmanylanguages.e.g.Thescientificstudyofdreamshasnotyetcomeintoitsown.,15.andappetiteisoneofitsguardians,Itisoneoftheprotectorsofyourlife.Ifyouhaveappetite,youarealivingman;whenyouloseappetite,itisasifyoubecamedead.,16.Thespringsarestilltheretobeenjoyedalloneneedsistheoriginalthirst.Thesprings(waterflowingoutfromtheground),fromwhichmycupofcoldwaterc