2018-2019高中英语Unit2PeopleonthemovePeriodOneWelcometotheunitReading课件牛津译林版选修.ppt

,高中英语选修10译林版,Unit2Peopleonthemove,Worldtravelhasmovedontoanewlevelasnewwebsitesspringuptoenabletravelerstoplantheirtripsonline.Virtualtourismisthelatestnameofthegameandalthoughrelativelynew，ithasseensometourismwebsitesgrowtohostoveronemillionusers.Typically，thisdevelopmentfeaturesawebsitethatcontainstheanswerstoalmostanytourismquestion.Tipsandinformationarenotprovidedbyasinglesource，suchasthe,websitehost，butratherfromtravelersthemselvesofteninthethousands.Thishasproventobeexceptionallybeneficialforwouldbetravelerswhoareseekinginformationonquestionssuchaswheretofindthebestmuseumorbeach，whetheritisbettertotourBrusselswithabicycleoronfoot，andwhichexchangeratebureausareavailableinItaly.Questionsaboutfoodandrestaurants，touristspots，safety，acmodation，andothersareallanswered.Inaddition，postedtipspromotebetterpreparation，suchaswhattopackwhenheadingforSicily.,Apartfromtheusefultips，visualimagesandvirtualtourshavealsobeenmadeavailable.IfyoudliketovisittheEiffelTower，itsagoodideatoviewthesurroundingareas，topickasafertrainroute，ortoknowthatitsveryclosetotheSeineRiverandthatawalkalongitwouldenhancetheexperience.Virtualtourshavesprungupglobally.InSouthAfrica，JohnGoreestablishedtheVirtualTourGuideinNovemberlastyear.Onhisblogs，Gorewasquotedassaying，“Theworldispanoramic(全景的)”,Weareabletoturnourheadsandlookinalldirectionsandgetafeelforwhereweare，butthetypicalphotographcannotshowordescribethatexperiencepletely.However，thereisananswertechnologymakesitpossibletosharetheworldaroundusina360degreepanoramicway，whichreallymakestheviewerfeelasthoughheorsheisreallythere.,1Whydoesvirtualtourismbeemoreandmorepopular?AOnlinegamesaremoreandmoreattractive.BManynewwebsitesappearanddevelopfast.CMoreandmorepeoplewanttotravelabroad.DIthelpstravelerssaveasmuchmoneyaspossible.,2Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?ATointroducethehistoryoftourism.BTointroducevirtualtourismtous.CToattractmoretouriststotravelabroad.DToteachushowtoestablishawebsiteonline.答案1.B2.B,PeriodOneWeletotheunit&Reading,高中英语选修10译林版,.Words：1_n(报刊的)一期；版本_vt.编辑_n编辑2_vi.&vt.退休；退出(房间，比赛等)_n退休；退出(比赛等)3_n养老金4_n医疗(服务)5_n飓风,edition,edit,editor,retire,retirement,pension,healthcare,hurricane,6_adj.难熬的；严厉的；困难的_adv.坚强地；固执地；能吃苦耐劳地7_vi.&n滑倒；滑动8_vi.&vt.(为社交活动)提供饮食9_n救护车10_n芳草；药草11_n海鸥12_n激增vi.激增；迅速发展13_adj.流动的；可移动的14_adj.灵活的，可变动的,tough,toughly,slip,cater,ambulance,herb,seagull,boom,mobile,flexible,15_n大洋洲16_vi.&vt.选择；选举_n选举17_vt.&vi.替换；交换18_n租金vt.租用；出租19_n会计(师)_n.&v账户；描述；报告20_n售货员；接待员；文员21_n女服务员_n服务员；侍者22_n荣幸；特权vt.给予特权,Oceania,elect,election,swap,rent,accountant,account,clerk,waitress,waiter,privilege,.Phrases：1_迁移中，行进中2_变成3_是明智的；是有道理的4_迎合，满足需要5_亲骨肉，亲人6_(数量等)占；说明(原因等)；是的原因7_编造；占据；弥补；化妆；组成,beonthemove,turninto,makesense,catertosomething/somebody,ones(own)fleshandblood,accountfor,makeup,.FastReading：根据课文选择最佳答案1Whatisthetopicofthearticle?AThepopulationintheUSA.BThelifeofpeopleintheUSA.CThebeautifulsceneryoftheUSA.DThemovementofpeopleintheUSA.,2WhyareyoungpeopleintheUSAmovingtocities?ACitiesaremoreexcitingandhavemorejobopportunities.BCitiesaremorebeautifulthancountries.CYoungpeopledontlikethecountrylife.DTherearenojobopportunitiesinthecountry.,3WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonformanypeoplespendingtheirlateryearsinFlorida?ATheywantbetterhealthcare.BTheylookformunitiesofolderpeople.CTheyliketheclimatethere.DTheycangetalotofmoneyfromthegovernment.,4Whattwogroupsarediscussedinthearticle?APeopleover60yearsoldandyoungadults.BChildrenandtheirparents.COldpeopleandtheirrelatives.DYoungpeoplewhowantjobsandoldpeople.答案1.D2.A3.D4.A,.CarefulReading：根据课文内容填空，每空一词1Mostagree，however，thattheyliketheclimateinFlorida，_isless_thaninotherplaces.2Weprefer_warminsidewithacupofcocoa.Also，snowcanturnintoice，whichiseasyto_on.3AdaptationssuchasthesearemakingFloridaevenmore_toolderpeople.4Manyofthese_mobilepeoplearemovingtolargecities，and_these，mostareyoungadults.,5Angela，21，adds，“Idlovetostayinthemunity_Igrewup，buttherearenocareeropportunitiesthere.”6Ihavetogo_thebigpaniesarebecauseIwanttobeatop_，notadatabaseclerk.7Thats_IllmovetoLosAngeleswhenIgraduate_university.答案1.which；changeable2.staying；slip3.attractive4.increasingly；of5.where6.where；accountant7.why；from,1Inthis_ofAmericanLiving，wearelookingatsomepopulationtrendsintheUSA.在这一期的美国生活中，我们讨论美国人口趋向。归纳拓展editionn(报纸或杂志的)一期；版本，版editvt.编辑；剪辑editorn编辑acheapedition廉价本apocketedition袖珍本,KeyWords,edition,易混辨析edition/copy/issue/version,语境感悟(1)Shecollects_Victoriannovels.她收集维多利亚时代的初版小说。(2)Journalists_记者们编辑报纸。(3)_meansworkingalot.作为编辑意味着大量工作。,firsteditionsof,editnewspapers,Beinganeditor,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子本章介绍如何编辑书。_(2)单项填空Thetextbookwasfirstpublishedin1858andisnowinits39th_ApublicationBcopyCeditionDversion答案C解析句意：这教科书1858年首次出版，现在是它的第39版本。表示“版数”，故答案C。,Thischapterexplainshowtoeditbooks.,2Thequestionis，though，whyaresomanypeople_andspendingtheirpensionsinFlorida?但问题是，为什么这么多的人退休后要去佛罗里达，并且把他们的养老金花在那里呢？归纳拓展retirevi.退休；退出(比赛等)retirementn退职；(使)退休；(因伤)退出(比赛等)retireearly提前退休retirefrom.从(岗位)退休retirefrompetition退出比赛retiretocountry/home归隐/回家beretired/dismissedbecauseofillness因病被辞退,retiring,语境感悟(1)Hewill_hisleadershippositionnextyear.明年他将从领导岗位退下来。(2)Theboxer_这个拳击手因眼伤而退赛。,retirefrom,retiredfromthecontestwitheyeinjuried,即时跟踪翻译句子(1)她因病被迫提前退出教学。_(2)那军官命令部队撤出战斗。_,Shewasforcedtoretirearlyfromteachingbecauseofillness.,Theofficerorderedthetrooptoretirefromthebattle.,3The_ishigh，butitsagreatplacetomeetpeopleandfindentertainment.租金很高，但它是遇见其他人和寻找娱乐的非常棒的地方。归纳拓展rentn房租v出租；租用forrent出租rent.from.向租借rent.to.把租给rentout把租出去,rent,易混辨析hire/employ/rent,语境感悟(1)Ifyoucantsellyourhouse，whydontyouthinkabout_it?如果你不能卖掉房子，为什么不考虑出租呢？(2)Howmuch_doyoupayforthisplace?这个地方你付多少租金？,renting,rent,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子你从谁那里租用的土地？_我每个月初付租金。_(2)单项填空Ineedacostumefortomorrowsperformance，butitstooexpensive.Whynot_one?AbuyBrentClendDhave,Whodoyourentthelandfrom?,Ipaytherentatthebeginningofeverymonth.,答案B解析buy意为“买”；rent意为“租用”；lend意为“借”；have意为“有”。根据上文“我需要一套明天表演的衣服，但是它太贵了”可知，下文为“为什么不租一个呢？”因此选B。,4Ihavetogowherethebigpaniesare，becauseIwanttobeasuccessful_，notaclerkorawaitress.我不得不去大公司所在的地方，因为我想成为成功的会计师，而不是售货员或服务员。归纳拓展accountantn会计师accountn账户，账目；描述，报告，理由vi.&vt.报账；解释，导致；认为，把看作accountfor(数量等)占；说出(钱等)用途；说明(原因等)；是的原因,accountant,onaccountof为了的缘故；onnoaccount决不，绝对不；ofnoaccount不重要的；onallaccounts/oneveryaccount无论如何；takeanaccountof把列账，列表；take(no)accountof(不)考虑，(不)重视；turntoaccount利用,语境感悟(1)Children_nearly25percentofthepopulationinthisarea.儿童占这一地区人数的约25%。(2)Please_theancienttool.请说出这个古代器具的用途。(3)Shegavethepolice_theincident.她把事件向警方做了详细的叙述。,accountfor,accountfor,afullaccountof,即时跟踪(1)翻译句子账目显示我们已经入不敷出了。_不要相信报纸上的报道。_(2)单项填空Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.Yes，thatmight_whyhedidntdowellinthetest.,Theaccountsshowwehavespentmorethanwereceived.,Dontbelievethenewspaperaccount.,AaccountforBpushforCmakeforDpensatefor答案A解析accountfor意为“说明的原因；占比例”；pushfor意为“努力争取；急着想要”；makefor意为“有助于；导致”；pensatefor意为“补偿”。根据题意可知，显然只有A项正确，即他参加很多的聚会正可以说明他考试成绩不好的原因，故选A。,1OlderAmericansare_ThroughouttheMidwestandtheNortheast，peopleaged60andoverarepackingtheirbagsandheadingsouthalongthefreewaytostateslikeFlorida.美国老人在迁徙中。在整个中西部和东北部地区，60及60岁以上的人们正在收拾他们的行囊，沿着高速公路向南行，走到类似佛罗里达州这样的州去。归纳拓展onthemove在旅途中；在迁徙中moven移动；迁居；步骤v移动；感动；进步，进展,KeyPhrases,onthemove,moveabout四处走动；转换工作moveon继续前进，继续搬迁movein迁入，搬进，住进(新居等)；把(某物)搬进屋子等moveoff出发，离开，走掉movehouse迁居，搬家movesomeonesheart(口语)使某人动心(或深受感动)movetowards接近，走向makeamove走一步棋；换个地方，移动一下Moveoutofmyway！让开！,语境感悟(1)Thetaxidriverwas_allday.出租车司机整天开着车东奔西跑。(2)Iamtoostiff_我身体太僵了，不能动。(3)_andIllshoot！再动一下，我就开枪！即时跟踪(1)翻译句子风不断地刮开窗户。_但她后来移居加州。_,onthemove,tomove,Onemove,Thewindmovedthewindowofthehousefrequently.,ButthenshemovedtoCalifornia.,(2)单项填空Theclassroomisbigenough_，butwellhaveto_ifwehavemorestudents.Aforthemoment；moveBonthemoment；getCinamoment；reachDforamoment；arrive答案A解析句意：这个教室对目前来说足够大了，但如果我们有更多的学生的话，就不得不搬迁。forthemoment暂时；onthemoment不是固定搭配；inamoment立刻；foramoment(forawhile)一会儿。,2.Also，snowcan_ice，whichiseasyto_on.Thatswhymovingsomewherewarmermakessense，saysEdna，a78yearoldwomanlivinginFlorida.“还有，雪会变成冰，很容易使人滑倒。那就是为什么人们搬到温暖地方的道理，”一个住在佛罗里达州的78岁的妇女埃德娜说道。归纳拓展1turninto也可以写成o.，类似changeinto，在turn后面加上宾语，表示“把变成；把译为”。类似：translate/o.turndown调低，拒绝；turnoff关掉(水源、煤气)；turnover打翻，使翻转；turnup找到，出现，调高。,turninto,slip,语境感悟1(1)Theyplanned_aschool.他们计划要把工厂变为一所学校。(2)Canyou_Chinese?你能把这个故事译成中文吗？,toturnthefactoryinto,turnthestoryinto,即时跟踪1(1)翻译句子冬天要到了，冷雨变成了冰。_(2)单项填空Asourvoicewentlouderandlouder，theshoutingsoon_ahorribleargument.AcameintoBturnedintoCworkedoutDcameacross答案B解析turninto变成，符合语境，故选B。,Winterisingandthecoldrainturnsintoice.,归纳拓展2slipvi.&n滑倒；滑，滑动givesbtheslip乘人不备溜开，甩开某人letslip错过机会slipup疏忽，出差错语境感悟2(1)AsIranupthestairs，myfoot_我上楼梯时失足摔倒了。(2)She_ontheicysidewalk.她在结冰的人行道上重重地滑了一跤。,slippedandIfell,hadabadslip,即时跟踪2(3)单项填空ImtoldthatyouaregoingtoCanadatohaveathreemonthfurtherstudy.DontletsuchagoodchancetoimproveyourEnglish_throughyourfingers.AskiBspreadCslipDskip答案C解析第二句意为“不要让这么一个提高英语的好机会从你的手指中溜走”，故选C。,3AsthenumberofolderAmericansmovingthereincreases，morechangesaremadeto_them.随着搬迁到那里的老年美国人增多，有了更多能照顾到他们需要的变化。归纳拓展caterto/for满足(需求、愿望等)；迎合(兴趣、口味)catervt.&vi.“迎合，投合”,caterto,语境感悟(1)Hepublishesseveralmagazines_thetastesofboysandgirls.他出版了一些既适合男生也适合女生口味的杂志。(2)Theschool_childrenofallabilities.学校以满足各种能力的孩子的需要为目标。(3)Ourliteratureandartoughtto_populartastes.我们的文艺应该为人民群众所喜闻乐见。,thatcaterto,aimstocaterfor,caterto,即时跟踪(1)翻