高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit2Poems课件新人教版.ppt

.高考单词识记思考运用1.核心词汇,_adj.具体的_adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的_n.模式；式样；图案_vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄_n.分支；部门_n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者_vt.发起；举办；倡议,_vt.传达；运送endvi.&n.结束；终点_adj.无穷的；无止境的changen.&v.变化；改变_n.&vt.交换；互换答案concreteflexiblepatternteasebranchsponsor；sponsorconveyendlessexchange,2.常考词汇eventuallyadv._eventualadj._appropriateadj._appropriatelyadv._scholarshipn._scholarn._transformvt.&vi._sorrown._translationn._答案最后；终于最后的；终于的适当的；正当的适当地；相称地奖学金；学问学者，文人转化；改造悲伤；悲痛翻译；译文,用所给单词的适当形式填空1._(eventual)thegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves.(2015安徽，阅读B)2.Thisallowsthemtorespondmore_(appropriate)totheuser.(2015天津，阅读B)3.Hesoldor_(change)someofthemilkinthetownsnearbyforotherfood.(2015广东，语法填空)4.Thisisabookthatdisplaystheconsiderable_(scholar)ofitsauthor.5.Historyhaswitnessedthe_(end)productionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.(2015重庆，阅读E),6.Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants，flowers，_(pattern)andmassesofcolor.(2016全国，七选五)7.Itgavehimafeelingof_(warm)andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.8.Thengooutsideandworkoutaplan_(translation)yourchildhoodmemoriesintoyourgrown-upgarden.(2016全国，七选五),答案1.Eventually2.appropriately3.exchanged4.scholarship5.endless6.patterns7.warmth8.totranslate,【联想积累】“最终，最后”家族eventuallyadv.终于，最后；eventualadj.最终的finallyadv.最后，终于；finaladj.最后的，最终的lastlyadv.最后(一点)atlast最后intheend最后,后缀-or必备名词集锦calculator计算器/机competitor竞争人，对手director指导者，导演indicator指示者governor统治者，地方长官actor演员visitor参观者translator翻译家，翻译者,“名词名词”构成的高频词速记headachen.头痛suitcasen.手提箱teamworkn.团队合作；配合timetablen.时间表；时刻表backgroundn.背景；经历,.重点短语识记思考运用1.动词介词try_测试；试验let_发出；放走；泄露stay_熬夜hold_坚持；忍受答案outoutupon,2.介词名词_particular尤其；特别_chance偶然；碰巧答案inby,3.其他形式take_easy轻松；不紧张；从容run_of用完；用光bemadeup_由构成bepopular_受到欢迎make_有意义；讲得通答案itoutofwithsense,用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1.Suddenly，hefoundthathe_salt.(2013广东，语法填空)2.Isthereanything_youdlikefordinner?3.Society_peopleofwidelydifferingabilities.4.Scientists_thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheyfoundtherightone.5.Generally，peoplebelievethatthehormoneoxytocin(催产素)_inourbodyinvarioussocialsituations.(2014四川，阅读E),6.IhavebeenworkingsohardforseveralweeksthatIdecideto_forafewdays.7.If，_，youmeetMike，pleasetellhimthathissisteraskedhimtowriteherbackassoonaspossible.,答案1.hadrunoutof2.inparticular3.ismadeupof4.triedout5.isletout6.takeiteasy7.bychance,【联想积累】“动词out”必备短语一览findout找出figureout算出，解决makeout弄清comeout出版，出现carryout完成bringout发表，说出,“动词on”必备短语荟萃holdon别挂断；继续turnon打开keepon继续rely/dependon依靠bringon引起figureon打算，希望geton进步，友好相处insiston坚持liveon以为生passon传授，传递,.经典句式识记思考运用原句背诵感悟1.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom，studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.因为有如此多不同类型的诗可以选择，学生们可能最后都想写他们自己的诗歌了。2.Somerhyme(likeB)whileothersdonot(likeC).有些诗押韵(像B)，但也有些不押韵(像C)。,句型公式仿写1.with名词todo_(有史密斯先生教他们英语)nextterm，theirspokenEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved._(越来越多的树木被砍伐)，someanimalsarefacingthedangerofdyingout.2.while“而”，连接平衡结构Hewasreading_(而我在看电视)lastnight.,答案1.WithMr.SmithtoteachthemEnglishWithmoreandmoretreescutdown2.whileIwaswatchingTV,【联想积累】with复合结构全掌握(1)with宾语doing(doing表主动或正在进行的动作)(2)with宾语done(done表被动或已完成的动作)(3)with宾语todo(todo表示将来的动作)(4)with宾语介词短语/adj./adv.,单词点睛,高考必备词汇精讲精练,1.conveyvt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播高考佳句Inthisletter，Iwouldliketoconveymysincereappreciationtoyouforyourassistance/help.(2012山东，书面表达)对于您的帮助，我想在这封信中表达对您衷心的感谢。,一言串记ThePremierconveyedhissorrowforthedeadandorderedthenecessitiesshouldbeconveyedimmediatelytotheearthquake-hitareas.总理表达了对死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区。单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用Themessage_(convey)hereisclear：“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”(2013江苏，书面表达)Pleaseconveymygoodwishesforyourmother._(你的行李将被运到)byhelicopterfromtheairporttoyourhotel.答案conveyedfortoYourbaggagewillbeconveyed,2.exchangen.交流；交换；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换教材原句Iftherehadnotbeenanexchangeprogramme，hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.如果以前没有交换学生的项目，他不会找到资助人赞助他出国。,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用Hegavemeanappleinexchange_apieceofcake.Youcanexchangeyourmoneyintodollarshere.Helikesto_(与别人交流思想).答案forintoforexchangeideaswithothers,3.loadn.负担(burden)；负荷物；v.装载；装填教材原句Slowlytheoldmancarrieshisload.慢慢地老人挑起(沉重的)担子。,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用Whathesaidtookaload_mymind.Yourpaperisloadedoffwithspellingmistakes.你的试卷满是拼写错误。Theburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears，but_(父母的负担受到很少关注)，especiallyfromtheirownchildren.(2014江苏，书面表达)答案off去掉offtheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention,常考必会词汇理解辨认,1.appropriateadj.适当的；正当的vt.出资；挪用教材原句Matchthebeginningofeachsentencewiththeappropriateending.把每个句子的开头与恰当的结尾搭配起来。,单句语法填空/单句阅读理解(说出黑体部分的语义)Themovieisappropriate_childrenaged12andover.Forexample，theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.(2015天津，阅读B)答案for/to合适地,2.flexibleadj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的flexiblyadv.灵活地flexibilityn.灵活性写出下列句子中黑体部分的含义Youcanseefromtheseexamplesthatmanypeoplecouldbenefitfroma_(flexibly)workschedule.Hardworkisnoguaranteeofanexcellentschoolrecord.Youhavetoadoptaflexibleapproachtoyourlearning.答案flexible灵活的方法,短语点拨,1.runoutof(人)用完(useup)；从中流出/跑出教材原句Wewouldhavewon.ifwehadntrunoutofenergy.我们本来会夺冠，如果我们没有精疲力竭。,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用Weranout_milkandbreadandhadtosufferhunger.Theyranoutoffmoneyandhadtoabandontheproject.WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish，_(我遇到很多困难).答案ofoffofIranintomanydifficulties,2.takeiteasy轻松；不紧张；从容高考佳句IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.Takeiteasy.(2013四川，1)我非常担心明天的全国英语演讲比赛。别着急，放轻松。,单句语法填空/单句改错/写作运用Justtake_easyandtellusexactlywhathappened.Itookforgrantedthathehadreceivedtheletter.医生叫我休息几周。(汉译英)_答案it/thingstook后加itThedoctortoldmetotakeiteasyforafewweeks.,3.letout发出；放出；释放；放走；大声(强烈地)表达；泄露；出租(某物)教材原句Slowlytheblackbirdletsoutacry.慢慢地乌鸦发出叫声。,写出下列句子中黑体部分的含义Pleaseletthewateroutofthebathtub.Thewoundedmanletoutacryofpain.