外研版九年级下M4同步练习和语法讲练结合.doc

初三下册英语复习 Module 4 The way we look目录：1. Unit 单词，短语及测试卷 2. Unit 2单词，短语及测试卷 3. Module 4短语表 4.介词讲练结合Unit I really like these shoes、复习目标：1.理解记忆所学单词和短语。2. 感知理解语法：熟知介词用法。、复习检测题一 根据汉语提示完成句子。注意：短语记忆 时态及语态1.Please _ _ _ _(看一看) that blue dress.Its beautiful for you to wear.2.The students are really _ _ _(盼望)their new English teacher.3.The girl_ _ _(拒绝穿)the school uniforms.4.Jack_a pair of new gloves_(从借)his father.5.Betty and I_ _ _ _(计划去购物).6.这条裙子有点贵。The dress is _ _expensive.7.沿着这条路走，然后在第二个十字路口向左拐。_ _this road, and then _ _at the second crossing.8.我不知道这件夹克衫是否适合你。I dont know _the jacket _you.9.星期六下午我们一起去购物好吗？Shall we _ _on Saturday afternoon?10.请你告诉我手套和袜子在哪儿好吗？ 请这边来。Could you please tell me where _and _are?Please_ _ _.11.让我们一起看一看这些照片吧。Lets _ _ _ _the photos together.12.那个有着一头长发的小女孩是凯特。The little girl_ _ _is Kate.答案：1.have a look 2.looking forward to 3.refused to wear 4.borrowed from 5.plan to go shopping 6.a little a bit 7.Walk along turn left 8.whetheif fit9.go shopping 10.gloves socks 11.have a look at 12.with long hair二 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1. I tried my best _(translate) every sentence.2. He suggests_(go)for a drive.3.How often do you go to the cinema? _(one) a week.4. There are so many dresses. I dont know which one _(choose).5. I _(real)like these new books.6. Amy, come and take a look at this_(amazed)short skirt!7. Susan, dont be nervous. You need to be _(relax).8. The shop assistant suggested me how to try on those new_(scarf).9. Do you like this pair of _(glove)?10. Bob looks _(happy)because he hasnt passed the exams.答案：1.to translate 2. going 3.once 4.to choose 5.eally 6.amazing 7.relaxed 8.scarfs 9. gloves 10.happy三 用some time, sometime, sometimes, some times填空。注意：词义不同 时态不同some time, 一段时间（常与FOR连用；现在完成）sometime, 某时（一般过去；一般将来）sometimes, 有时（一般现在）some times 几次（现在完成）1. I will visit you _next time.2. It is warm here, but_ cold.3. It takes me_ to help you mend your bike.4. I have been to Beijing _, so I will go somewhere else instead.答案：1. sometime 2. sometimes 3. some time 4. some times ( ) 5 _ Tom gets up at five in the morning.A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times( ) 6 I remember we met each other_ last year. A. Sometime B. some times C. some time D. sometimes( ) 7 Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,_. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times( ) 8 He studied English for _ in London, and then he went to America. A. sometimes B. sometime B. some time B. some times四 单项选择( )1.Why wont you go to the movie with me, Betty? Because I_ it twice. A. see B. will see C. saw D. have seen( )2._do you watch TV? Sometimes. A. How many B. How often C. How much D .How long( )3.This CDRom is quite useful. It can help us learn English and geography_. A. at times B. at this time C. at the same time D. by the time( )4.How often were you late for school last term, Tom? _.I got to school early every day. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never( )5. Math is not easy to learn, _we must work harder. A. but B. or C. so D. and( )6. If you have difficulty in learning English, you should ask your teachers or your classmates _help. A. to B.for C. with D. on( )7. What do you suggest _this afternoon? A. to do B. us to do C. we shall do D. doing( ) 8. I suggested that Liu Ying_ _to the party. A. going B. goes C. went D. go( ) 9. When they _,they sat down for a rest. A. got B. reached C. arrived D. arrived in.( ) 10. There is a bridge _the river. A. on B. in C. over D. above 答案：1.D 2.D 3.C4.D 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.C五 专项训练（用适当的介词或副词填空）1. The box is full_ books.2. The hospital is _the end _the road.3. He usually goes to school _bike.4. I often dream_ _going to a foreign country.5. I dont know when we will set_?6. I wont get _until the bus arrives at the last stop.7.“Youre eating my food.” he said_ _a loud voice.8. The old man was ill_ _hospital yesterday.9. The teacher said the earth goes _the sun.10. The man rushed out angrily _saying a word.11. The boys will have a football game _some Sunday morning.12. We see_ our eyes and hear_ our ears.13. Mrs Liu is always good _me.14. My sister does well _playing the piano.15. Guilin is _the south of China.Unit 2、复习目标：1.理解记忆所学单词和短语。2. 感知理解语法：熟知介词用法。、复习检测题一 根据汉语提示完成句子。1.The girl_ _ _ _ _(在衣服上花费太多).2.We have friends _ _ _ _(全世界).3.比如，你的发音方面就很大意。_ _,you are careless with your pronunciation.4.Jack couldnt wait to _ _(炫耀)his new car to his friends.5.This company is more popular_ _(因为)clever advertising.6.他们正在寻找那个失踪的男孩。They are _ _the lost boy.7.每天我花两小时读英语。I_ two hours_ reading English every day.8.我们全家正考虑去澳大利亚旅游。My family are _ _going to Australia for a holiday.9.与香蕉比起来，她更喜欢吃葡萄。She _ grapes_ bananas.10.因为他生病了，所以他没有和我一起来。He didnt come along with me_ _his illness.11.我奶奶十分关心她的猫。My grandmother _a lot _her cat.12.事实上汤姆没有在认真听老师讲课而是在看小说。_ _,Tom was reading a novel instead of listening to the teacher carefully.13.在解决这个问题上我和你有着同样的想法。I have _ _idea _you in solving the problem.答案：1.spent a lot on clothes 2.all over the world 3.Compared to/with 4.show off 5.looking for 6.because of 7.spend in 8.thinking of 9.prefers to 10.because of 11.cares about 12.In fact 13.the same as二 单项选择( )1.Doctors often suggest,“_vegetables and _meat can help you keep fit.” A .More; less B. Few; much C. Fewer; more( )2. This maths problem is _that one. A. so easy as B. as difficult as C. much difficult than D. less easier than( )3.Lots of people in our city_the old and they usually offer their seats to the old on buses. A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for( )4.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _in bed. A. staying B.to stay C. stayed D. stays( )5.You _arrive at 6:00 a.m, but you arrived at 7:00a.m last Sunday. Dont be late this time. A. supposed to B. were supposed to C. are supposed to( )6.I hear the 2006 World Cup is held in Germany_June9th_July9th. A. on; and B. from; to C. between; on D. during; to( )7._do you help your mother do the washing? Once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much( )8._made his teacher_. A. He late; angry B. His late; angrily C. His being late; angry D. He was late; angrily( )9.Your sweater feels soft, is it_ wool? Yes, and its_ Shanghai. A. made of; made by B. made of; made in C. made by; made for D .made by; made from.三 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Lots of _(company)spend much money on adertising.2. Yesterday Lily bought a _(fashion) coat in the shop.3. Most of the girls like to look_(difference).4. Everyone has their_(person)look.5. Many people think the right_(run)shoes will make you run faster.答案：1.companies 2.fashional 3.different 4.personal 5.to run四 用适当的介词填空。1. My math teacher is satified _my homework.2.Ita necessary for the teenagers to take one hours exercise every day. I agree _you.3._Teachers Day, all our teachers are very happy.4. Mr Green bought a house _a small garden. He will move in next Sunday.5. Can you find Weihai _this map of China?6. Tom went fishing _a sunny morning.7. You must always be careful _fire. Its dangerous.8. The moonlight is coming in _the window and the room seems quiet and beautiful.模块四必记短语suggest sth / doing sth / +从句: 建议-need sth / to do / doing sth 需要refuse sth / to do sth 拒绝put on 穿上/ take off 脱掉be dressed in 穿衣服try on 试穿have on 穿着be sure of sth相信/确信某事 / to do sth / that +从句:一定/务必做某事decide to do / wh- to花钱/时间做某事:注意：主语 动词形式 介词 时间、价钱sb spend some money / time on sth / (in) doing sth sb. pay some money for sth It takes sb .some time to do sth sth costs sb some money sth be worth some money / doing sth 价值/ 值得做-the way we look 我们穿着打扮的方式succeed in doing sth 成功做某事fail to do 做不成某事look different 看起来与众不同be different from 与-不同be the same as 和-一样go for 追求,竞争be best-known for 因-而知名/ as作为-而知名 sell sth to 卖-给-buy sth from 向-买all over the world 全世界the number of -的数目 注意：A number of区别in fact 事实上prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起-更喜欢-care about 关心,讲究above all 更重要的是show off 炫耀,卖弄put off 推迟 put on 穿上,上演put away 把-收好 put out 灭火in order to 为了so that 以便,为了so -that -如此-以至-such -that -如此-以至-try our best to do 尽力做某事get sb to do sth 让某人做某事be popular with 受到欢迎或喜爱不再not -any more / longer no more / longercatch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力pay attention to 注意look forward to 介词讲练结合一、 表示时间的常用介词 表示时间的常用介词有 at ,in, after, until, by, before, during.1、 at 多用于表示具体的钟点时刻前，所表示的时间大多比较短暂，如：at seven, at a quarter o one; 也可用于固定短语搭配中， 如：at noon, at night2、 in 表示一段时间，如：年、月、日、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等。如： in the twenty-first century 在21世纪，in autumn 在秋天，in the moring 在早上；还可用于表示“从现在起，多长时间以后或多久以后”的短语。 They will finish the work in an hour. 一个小时以后他们将完成这项工作。3、 on主要用于表示星期几，具体某一天活某一天的早、午、晚或用在节日前。 On Mid-autumn Day 在中秋节，on June 1st 在6月1号4、 since,from ,for(1) since 指从某时一直延续至今，后接时间点，主句用完成时。He has studied English since 2000. 他从2000年久已经开始学英语了。 （2）from 说明开始的时间，谓语可用过去、现在、将来的某种时态。 From now on, I will learn English in the morings. 从今以后我将在早晨学英语。 （3）for指动作延续贯穿整个过程，后接时间段，主句用完成时。 I have studied English for six years. 我已经学6年英语了。 5、（1）after 表示以过去为起点的某一段时间之后，用于过去时。 They finished the work after two years. 他们在两年之后完成了这项工作。 （2）after 与时间点连用表示在将来某个时间之后。 I will ring you up after two oclock. 两点之后我将给你打电话。 6、“by +时间点”表示“到为止”，如果by 后加“将来的时间点”应用一般将来时；如果by 后跟一个过去的时间点应用过去完成时。 We had learned 1,000 English words by the end of last year. 到上个学期为止，我们已经学了1000个英语单词。 7、“during+时间段”与延续性动词连用表示某期间的动作。 He lives with us during these years. 这些年我们一起住。 8、until用于否定句中，意为“知道才”，其前的谓语动词多用瞬间性动词；用在肯定句中，意为“知道为止”，其前的谓语动词须用延续性动词。 I dont go to bed until my mother came home. 直到我妈妈回家，我才睡觉。 I waited for my mother until she came home. 我等我妈知道她回家为止。 9、before 与 after 表示时间，分别意为“在.之前” 和“在.之后”。 Please bring your homework before ten oclock. 请在10点钟之前，带来你的作业。时间介词练习：( )1.There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there?-No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up( ) 2 A lot of students in our school were born_March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since( ) 3 tie suddenly returned_ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during( ) 4 My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of( )5.Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening.A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on( )6. We will finish the picture_ a day.A. in B. on C. after D. on( )7.The teacher is coming back_ an hour.A. after B. for C. in D. before( ) 8. She lived in the mountain village_ the years 1940-1950.A. between B. during C. in D. since( ) 9. Miss Wang will come to Beijing_ two days.A. after B. in C. on D. before( ) 10-When did the great earthquake in Wenchun happen?-It happened _2:28_the afternoon of May 12,2008.A. at, on B. at, in C.in. on注意：Since,for（how long） 他自从2000年就学习英语了。 _ 我已经学了六年英语了。_1. _ you ever _ America ? Yes, I have. A. Havegone to B. Havegone in C. Havebeen to D. Have been in 2. My brother 2._college for over three years. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has been at3.-Howlong_you_? -Twoweeks.A.did;allillB.have;fallenillC.were;illD.have;beenill4.Since1942he_hishometown. A.haslefB.hasmovedawayfrom C.hasbeenawayfromD.movedawayfrom5.Illlendyouthebike,butyoucanonly_itfortwodays.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.take6.-Howlonghashebeenaway? -_ A.Twohoursbefore.B.Sincetwohours. C.Twohoursago. D.Fortwohours.二、 表示地点的介词。1、 in, on , to 的用法。in 表示在某一地区之内的某方位（属于该范围）;to表示在某一地区之外的某方位（不属于该范围）；on 表示与某地的毗邻关系。Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 台湾位于中国的东南部。（范围之内）Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东边。（范围之外，不接壤）Korea is on the east of China. 朝向毗邻中国的东边。（毗邻）2、 over,above和on 的用法（1） over指“在.正上方”，表垂直在上。There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。 （2）above指“在上方”，属于斜上方。 Raise your arms above your head. 把你的胳膊举到头上。（2） on指“在上面”，表两物体接触。 There is a plate on the table. 桌子上有一个盘子。3、 at, in ,on的区别（1） at 表示较小的地点。 at the bus stop, at home（2） in 表示较大的地点。 in China, in the world（3） on 表示在一个平面上。 On the farm 在农场4、 in front of 和in the front of(1) in front of 表式“在.之前”（范围内）There are some trees in front of the classroom. 教室前面有一些树。（教室外面的前面）（2） in the front of表示“在.的前部”（范围内）Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom. 我们的老师经常坐在教室的前面。（教室里面的前面）（3）before 所表示的位置关系和in front of 通用，表示“在前” “在.前面” He sits before me. 他坐在我前面。5、below,under Below 表示“在下方或位置低于.”，不一定有垂直在下之意；under表示“在.正下方。There are many bikes under the tree. 在树下有很多自行车。The coat reaches below the knees. 这件大衣一直到膝盖先。 地点的介词练习：一用In, on , to填空：Taiwan is _the southest of China.Japan is _the east of China.Korea is _the east of China.二单项选择：( ) 1 Tom sits_ the classroom while John sits _the room.A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; at the back of C. in front of; at the back of D. in the front of; at back of( ) 2 Lucy sits_ the third row, _Jims left.A. on; on B. in; at C. at; in D. in; on( ) 3 Jiangsu is_ the east of China, but Japan is _ the east of China. A. to; in B. in; to . C. on; to D. to; on三、 be made/ used之后介词的选择 1、be made 常见结构 （1）be made of 在某地制造 （2）be made of 和be made from 都可以表示“有.制成“，但be made of 强调从成品上能看出原材料，而be made from 则表示从成品上看不出原材料。 （3）be made into 被制成(4) be made after 仿照.制成 （5） be made up of 由.组成 2、be used 常见结构 （1）be used to =become used to习惯于（做）， 后接名词，代词或动名词形式。 （2）be used to 被用来做,后接动词原形 （3）be used for 意义相当于be used to do, 但for 后接动名词形式 （4）be used as 被当作.来使用 （5）be used by 被. 使用 （6）used to 过去常常，后接动词原形。同步练习：这桌子是有木头制成的。这纸也是有木头做的。_Clothes are made_ silk. 1.We Chinese people are all_ our motherland . A. famous for B. proud of C. busy with D. good at 2. The beautiful bottle was made _ glass. A. from B. in C. of D. by. be used to do sth_ for (doing) sth_ be used by_be used to doing sth/sth/_used to do sth 过去常常做某事1.he_(work )sixteen hours a day. 2.i_(see) him at the age of eight3.i could not stand the noise at first but i_it now.4.i_swimming in cold water.5.玛丽过去常常饭后去公园散步。现在习惯饭后去工作了。6.You will soon _ it. A. be used to B. used to C. use to D. be use to 7. His brother is used to _ to school by bus. A. go B. going C. went to D. goes 8. Once you_, you can hardly give it up. A. used to smoke B. used to smoking C. are used to smoke D. are used to smoking 9. Carlos isnt used to _ English food. A. eat B. eating C. ate D. being eaten 10. I _ going to school on foot. A. used to B. am used C. use to D. am used to 11. I was told that the small machine _ for _. A. is used, mending B. was used, mending C. used, mending D. is using, mending12.-Its the best _the modren novels, I think.A. among B. between C. inside2.Two years_ passed quickly since she left home. A. are B. has C. have3. John likes to take exercise_.He often goes skating and swimming with his family when he is free. A. by air B. in the open air C. in the air4.-How do you study Chinese so well? -_reading plenty of books.A. By B. Of C. To易混点清单1、in 和on 的区别 On the tree 表示枝、叶、果实等长“在树上” In the tree 表示人或其他东西“在树上”。 On the wall 表示东西粘贴或挂“在墙上”。 In the wall 表示门、窗等嵌“在墙上”。in 和on 的区别同步练习：( ) 1 There are some birds singing_ the trees.A. in B. on C. at D. from( ) 2 Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes. A. in; to B. under; for C. with; to D. in; on( ) 3 The woman_ a blue dress is my teacher. A. in B. on C. of D. at( ) 4 There are so many apples_ that tree.A. in B, on C. at , D. from2、between 和among的区别 between 常指“在两者之间”; among指在（三者或三者以上的人或物）之间”如果把三者以上的人或事物分别看待，指每两者之间，也可用between. Mary sits between Lucy and Lily. Jim stands among his classmates. You shouldnt eat between meals.between 和among的区别同步练习：( ) 1 The tables in the restaurant are so close together that theres hardly anyroom to mov