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考点强化训练8八年级(上)Units56,一、完形填空(2018杭州下城区二模)OneofthemostencouragingsayingsIeverheardwasbyBrianTracy.Hesaid,“The1betweensuccessfulpeopleandunsuccessfulpeopleisthatsuccessfulpeoplefailmanymoretimesthanunsuccessfulpeople.”Ideeplyunderstoodthewisdomofthe2soonaftermyfirstbookwaspublished(出版).,IwaslivinginAtlantaatthetimeandorganizedmyfirstsigningsaleformynewbookatthePhoenixandDragon,thelargestbookstoreinthecity.3anicesignwasplacedoutsidetheroom4picturesofbothmeandmybook,The9InsightsoftheWealthySoul,notasinglecustomerenteredtheroom.Aseachminutepassed,Ibecameincreasingly5.,At6:25p.m.,justbeforethestoresclosing,Ibegantogetmyselfreadytoleave.Atthatmoment,justwhenIcouldntfeelany6,amiddleagedcouplewalkedintotheroom.Imanagedto7myfeelingsandintroducedmyselfandmybook.Thecoupleturnedthepageseachother,andthehusband8tohiswife.Shethentoldme,“Ithinkwellgetthebook.”,Despitetheimpulse(冲动)tojump9,andholdtheirhandstothankthemforbeingmy10readers,Irealizedthewomanwastryingtosaysomethingelse.“The11werebuyingitisthatoursondiedtwoyearsago,”shesaid.“Maybeyourbookwillhelpus12it.”Atthatmoment,IknewifIneversoldacopyofbook,myfouryearsof13hadbeenmeaningless.,AlthoughIwouldhavemanymorechallengingyearsaftermybookbecameabestseller,thiscouplesstorywasallthemotivation(动机)Ineededatthatpointtokeepme14.Thankstothem,Iwouldrealizethegreatestoflivesaremadeallinthesameway:onechallenge.onedifficulty.onestep.andonesmall15atatime.,()1.A.similarityB.interestC.differenceD.advantage()2.A.sayingB.ideaC.thoughtD.action()3.A.SoB.SinceC.BecauseD.Although()4.A.showingB.includingC.drawingD.selling()5.A.excitedB.worriedC.angryD.curious()6.A.betterB.badC.goodD.worse()7.A.expressB.readC.hideD.push()8.A.saidB.talkedC.repliedD.nodded,CADBBDCD,()9.A.intheendB.intheairC.inarowD.intheground()10.A.oldB.greatC.firstD.welcoming()11.A.reasonB.bookC.purposeD.result()12.A.lookthroughB.findoutC.getoverD.lookover()13.A.writingB.advertisingC.studyingD.waiting()14.A.fallingdownB.losingcourageC.puttingawayD.movingahead()15.A.failureB.successC.sorrowD.pleasure,BCACADB,二、阅读理解(2018枣庄)Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingeverychancehegotathisfamilyssmallhouseonanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.Onthedaybeforethebass(鲈鱼)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingsunfishandthebasswithworms.Beforelong,whenhisfishingpoledoubledover,heknewsomethinghugewasontheotherend.,Hisfatherwatchedhimwithadmirationastheboyskillfullyworkedthefishalongsidethebankandheverysuccessfullyliftedtheexhaustedfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,thefishjumpedupanddowninthemoonlight.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10p.m.twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“Youwillhavetoputitback,myson,”hesaid.,“Ihaveneverseensuchabigfishbefore,”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.Theboylookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereanywherearoundinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycouldtellbyhisfathersvoicethatthedecisioncouldntbechanged.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintothewater.,Thatwas34yearsago.Andhehasneveragaincaughtsuchabeautifulfishastheonehelandedthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethefishagainandagaineverytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(伦理).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.,Wewouldifweweretaughttoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.Forwewouldhavelearnedthetruth.Thedecisiontodorightlivesfreshinourmemory.Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.7,()16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefishwastoohugetolifteasilyfromthewater.B.Thewriterandhisfatherusuallywentfishingtogetheronanisland.C.Thefishwentbacktothewaterbecauseofthewriterscarelessness.D.Astimegoesby,thewritercanstillremembereverydetailclearly.,C,()17.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat.A.someoneknewwhentheywentfishingB.itwasnotarighttimetotakethebassawayC.theboyhasgreatskillinworkingthehookoutofthefishslipD.fishermenandboatswerenotfarawayfromthere,B,(B)18.Afterreadingthispassage,wecaninferthat.A.fishingisagoodhobbynotonlyforteensbutalsoadultsB.theboyandhisfatherareexamplesofthepracticeofethicsC.thebassisnotpermittedtocatchintheNewHampshirelakeD.itsimportanttobalancefishingthebassandprotectit,B,()19.Whatcanwelearnfromthewholepassage?A.Theboyshappychildhood.B.Gettingahandsomefishisaverybrilliantexperience.C.Wedotherightthingwhenwecomeupagainstaquestionofethics.D.Thepracticeofethicsisonlysimplemattersofrightandwrong.,C,()20.mightbethebesttitleofthispassage.A.CatchofaLifeTimeB.AnUnforgettableExperienceC.BenefitsofFishingD.AnAdventureofaHandsomeBass,A,三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。,21.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewastheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.22.Allthestudentsaremakingaonhowtohavethegraduationparty.23.StephenHawking,oneofthemostrespectedandbestknown,passedawayonMarch14,2018.,sent,discussion,scientists,24.Johnhisdoctorhewouldnotsmoke.Andheneversmokedeversince.25.Itwasquiteforanyonetobestolenfromwhenwegoout.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。In1937,Disneyscartoon,SnowWhiteandSevenDwarfs,was26.(生产).Itwasthefirstfulllengthmoviecartoonevermade.,promised,unlucky,produced,Thefilm27.(保留)populartoday.SnowWhitewasfollowedbyanumberofothercartoonfilms,includingPinocchio,FantasiaandBambi.In1950,Disneyscompanybegantomakenoncartoonfilmsofthebest28.(小说)intheworldforyoungpeople.Thecompanybecamenotonlyoneofthemainproducersoffilmsbutalsoapublisher(出版商)ofbooksfor29.(孩子).,remains,novels,children,In1955,DisneyopenedalargeamusementparkcalledDisneylandinLosAngeles.Veryquicklytheparkbecameanattractiveplaceforbothmenand30.(女人),youngandold.Disneydiedin1966.HedidntlivetoseetheopeningofanotherDisneyamusementpark.Thenewpark,openedinFloridain1971,iscalledWaltDisneyWorld.Itiseven31.(更大)thanDisneylandandhasbecomeoneoftheworldsmostpopularholidayplaces.Inbothoftheparks,32.(游客)canride,walk,orboatastheylike.,women,larger,visitors,Thereisfairyland(仙境),whereyoucanmeetthecharactersfromfairytalesandDisneyscartoonsandfilms.Ifyouwantsomethingmoreexciting,youmay33.(体验)yourownadventures.34.(自从以来)itsopening,DisneyWorldhasbeenmadelargerandlarger.Itismadeupofseveralwonderfulandmagicparts.Besides,Disneyamusementparkshavebeenbuiltinotherpartsoftheworld.TokyoDisneyland,forexample,wasopenedto35.(公众)in1983.,experience,Since,public,四、语法填空(2018德州改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。NadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast(体操运动员),36.(bear)inRomaniain1961.Whenshewasdoingcartwheels(侧手翻)intheplayground37.theageof7,aP.E.teachersawher.,wasborn,at,HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadia38.(train)inthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics(体操).Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsof39.(compete).In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.,totrain,competitions,In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewas40.fantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!Everyonewas41.(surprise).Therewasntasoundforamoment.Thenavoice42.(come),“Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci.10!”Theaudiencecheeredvery43.(loud).Sowhathappened?Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.,so,surprised,came,loudly,Thedecimalpoint(小数点)wasinthewrongplace!Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits(数位)toshow44.(score),suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedas45.hero.In1984,shegotretired(退休的).,scores,a,五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,完成表格,每空不多于3个单词。MaoBuyiisnotveryhandsome.Heneverwenttomusicschool.Itseemsimpossibleforhimtobecomeapopsinger.ButMaolovesmusicandwritesmanysongsbyhimself.InSeptember,2017,hebecamethewinnerofTheComingOne(明日之子),46.,D,The25yearoldsingerwonpeoplesheartswithhisoriginal(原创的)music,47.Peoplehaveplayedhishottestsongmorethan500milliontimesonQQMusic,.Beforejoiningintheshow,Maoworkedasanintern(实习生)nurseatahospitalinHangzhou.Hedreamedofbecomingapopstar,48.,A,C,“SoIwritesongstoenjoymyself,”49.Intheinterview,hesaidhewaslonelyduringhisinternship.Helivedinasmallrentedroom.Hehastoworklate.Heputallthesefeelingsoflifeinhissongs.Andtheyeasilyhaveachord(共鸣)withhisfans.“Theemotion(情感)inMaossongsisrealandtouching,”saidChineseactorChenXiao,oneofthejudgesoftheshow.,B,A.suchasIfeellikeasuperstarandIfIbecamerichonedayB.hesaidinTencenttalkshowC.althoughitsoundedcrazyD.anonlinemusicshowcreatedbyTencent,()50.WhatdoyouthinkofMaoBuyislifeinthehospital?A.I
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