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专题检测卷(四) 完形填空(建议用时: 45分钟)A(2013东莞一模)体裁叙事记叙文话题两次横渡海峡的经历词数276When she looked ahead, Florence Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog. Her body was1. She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours. Already she was the first woman to2the English Channel in both directions. Now, at age 34, her3was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. On the July Fourth morning in 1952, the sea was icy and the fog was so heavy that she could4see her support boats. Sharks swam towards her lone figure, only to be5away by gun shots. Against the cold sea water, she struggled on hour after hour while millions watched on national6. Alongside Florence in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered encouragement. They told her it wasnt much farther. But what she could see was7. They urged her not to8. She never had been tired until then. With only a half mile to go, she asked to be pulled out. Several hours later, she told a reporter, “Look, Im not9myself, but if I could have seen10, I might have made it. ”It was not tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She was11to see her goal. Two months12, she tried again. This time, despite the same13fog, she swam with her faith and her goal14pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she15it! Florence Chadwick became the first woman to swim the Catalina Channel! 1. A. coldB. numbC. thinD. weak2. A. passB. diveC. swimD. fly3. A. motherB. recordC. successD. goal4. A. hardlyB. nearlyC. clearlyD. probably5. A. pulledB. sweptC. drivenD. cleared6. A. sceneB. televisionC. radioD. race7. A. fogB. sharkC. boatD. wall8. A. swimB. goC. tryD. quit9. A. blamingB. excusingC. cryingD. enjoying10. A. coachB. fogC. landD. California11. A. unhappyB. unwillingC. unluckyD. unable12. A. agoB. laterC. beforeD. long13. A. heavyB. wetC. solidD. cold14. A. heavilyB. easilyC. clearlyD. suddenly15. A. didB. forgotC. choseD. madeB(2013广州一模)体裁叙事记叙文话题像照镜子一样反省自己收获良多词数307In the last 20 years of my life, I have been interested in self-improvement and applying it to myself in many ways. And of course all through that time I have learnt a lot and made it much1. So in the last 3 months I seem to have reached this2high level. I feel a miracle has happened to me, in fact the other day I couldnt stop staring at myself in the3making sure all these wonderful things were happening to me! Then I cried a small4, not because of what I looked like, but because I was so5for the person I had become. Several things have happened to make me6ensure that my track in life has truly7. I moved back to my hometown after being away a decade and was astonished that so many people8my name in a nice way, greeted me and9me back. And over the next 3 months they were excited for my growth. At the10where I exhibit today, people come over and greet me, I see the11on their faces when they talk to me frankly and12. Thus I think they are13my expression or style. I know I give them a good feeling at the fairs not just from keeping my expression open, understanding, kind but with a14smile in all the right places. But now I do feel that what I have done for the people may bring them a bit of sympathy. And most of all I believe in the mirror15. I have ever been doing the hard work, improving myself and now I feel its coming back to me in absolute roads and I am considered to be a man of great future. 1. A. easierB. healthierC. happierD. better2. A. wonderfulB. helpfulC. usefulD. harmful3. A. windowB. mirrorC. areaD. road4. A. sorrowB. fearC. tearD. voice5. A. hopefulB. anxiousC. gratefulD. proud6. A. nearlyB. reallyC. hardlyD. equally7. A. appearedB. improvedC. movedD. changed8. A. rememberedB. recognizedC. calledD. reminded9. A. tookB. welcomedC. turnedD. got10. A. marketsB. tradesC. hallsD. fairs11. A. expressionB. impressionC. confusionD. emotion12. A. slowlyB. sincerelyC. loudlyD. annually13. A. copyingB. shapingC. showingD. learning14. A. braveB. quietC. sweetD. simple15. A. valueB. reflectionC. effectD. functionC(2013惠州二模)体裁叙事记叙文话题参加网球运动带来的变化词数323Our teen has probably taught us a lot about sports, fashion, or whatever hobby shes into, so we think daughters can be pretty inspiring. Six years ago, when a mother enrolled(报名)her 7-year-old daughter, Rachel, in1classes, she never imagined creating the next Serena Williams. The twice-weekly lessons, which had been2by Rachels school teacher as a way to help the girl adapt to the school, seemed3in the first few months. Actually, she was having regular failures in the classroom and her grades were falling. The unknown factor behind the behavior? Her4, a problem she had in common with her mother, Gabi Rose. Rachel, a second-grader, was so5that she bought her clothes in the adult womens department; 6, her mother weighed nearly 260 pounds. At first Rachel was the7player on the court and regularly broke into tears. But with her mom on the sidelines shouting8, she gradually stopped being afraid of her lessons. “I started to hit more and to9what the coaches said, ”Rachel says. Best of all, she lost weight50 pounds in all. Most of Rachels teammates were enrolled in the class because they had parents who were tennis10. Her own mother, Gabi, on the other hand, had never cared about tennis or even watched a game. But she was soon11by her daughters success. “Tennis12Rachel so completely that I decided to learn, ”she says. “I joined a13class and ended up liking it. ”Before long her14and the other three children took up the game, and the family began spending Saturdays on the court. Now 130 pounds, Gabi plays tennis every week, and Rachel, the seventh-grade student, now15with a college-level tennis team. Gabi says, “My daughter brought out my inner athlete. ”1. A. footballB. tennisC. artsD. law2. A. suggestedB. studiedC. realizedD. produced3. A. importantB. necessaryC. usefulD. useless4. A. sightB. heightC. weightD. study5. A. beautifulB. heavyC. busyD. gentle6. A. honestlyB. generallyC. rarelyD. similarly7. A. smartestB. bestC. slowestD. greatest8. A. noiseB. complaintC. disappointmentD. encouragement9. A. followB. speakC. refuseD. accept10. A. coachesB. loversC. teachersD. bosses11. A. cheatedB. requiredC. inspiredD. destroyed12. A. surprisedB. changedC. frightenedD. educated13. A. beginnerB. superC. seniorD. advanced14. A. friendsB. classmatesC. husbandD. relatives15. A. livesB. worksC. learnsD. competes【拓展训练】根据完形填空B将下列句子译成汉语。1. In the last 20 years of my life, I have been interested in self-improvement and applying it to myself in many ways. And of course all through that time I have learnt a lot and made it much better. _2. Then I cried a small tear, not because of what I looked like, but because I was so grateful for the person I had become. _3. I have ever been doing the hard work, improving myself and now I feel its coming back to me in absolute roads and I am considered to be a man of great future. _答案解析A叙事记叙文, 两次横渡海峡的经历。第1段: 游了16个小时, 心焦力乏。第2段: 个人情况介绍。第3段: 一小时又一小时地奋争。第4段: 缺乏信心, 请求退出。第5段: 退出横渡海峡的原因是看不到陆地而没有目标。第6段: 两个月后横渡成功。1.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文swimming for nearly sixteen hours可知。2.【解析】选C。词汇复现题。上文swimming同词同现。3.【解析】选D。前后照应题。她的目标(goal)是。4.【解析】选A。前后照应题。根据the fog was so heavy可知, 她几乎不能看到船。5.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。drive. . . away赶跑。6.【解析】选B。固定搭配题。on television在电视上。7.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。上文fog同词复现。8.【解析】选D。前后照应题。根据上文的encouragement可知, 此处指他们要求她不要放弃。9.【解析】选B。固定搭配题。不是为自己找借口, 动宾关系。10.【解析】选C。词汇复现题。根据下一段的somewhere behind that fog was land可知。11.【解析】选D。逻辑推理和固定搭配题。看不到自己的目标。be unable to do sth. 不能做某事。12.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。两个月之后。13.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据第三段的the fog was so heavy可知, 指大雾用heavy fog。14.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。脑海里有明确的目标。15.【解析】选D。固定搭配题。这次达到了目标。make it赶上, 获得成功。B叙事记叙文, 像照镜子一样反省自己收获良多。第1段: 自我完善, 生活更美好。第2段: 照镜子看到自己的变化很高兴。第3段: 回到家乡成为效仿的对象。第4段: 反省自己的镜子效应。1.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。使生活更美好。2.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。下文wonderful同词同现。3.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。下文mirror同词同现。4.【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。激动得流泪。5.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。be grateful for. . . 因而感激。6.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。发生的几件事使我真的确定。7.【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。生活轨迹确实已改变。8.【解析】选A。前后照应题。根据后面的greeted me可知人们记得我的名字。9.【解析】选B。固定搭配题。欢迎我回家。welcome sb. back欢迎某人回来。10.【解析】选D。词汇复现题。下文fairs同词同现。11.【解析】选A。词汇复现题。下文expression同词同现。12.【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。frankly和sincerely并列衔接。13.【解析】选A。固定搭配题。copy ones expression模仿某人的表情。14.【解析】选C。固定搭配题。a sweet smile甜美的微笑。15.【解析】选C。词义辨析题。镜子效应反省自己。value价值; reflection倒影, 反映; effect效果; function作用。C叙事记叙文, 参加网球运动带来的变化。第1段: 给小孩报名参加网球班。第2段: 开始因体重原因效果不好。第3段: 减肥50磅。第4段: 女儿的成功激励母亲也学网球。第5段: 减肥、运动都有成就。1.【解析】选B。词汇复现题。下文tennis同词同现。2.【解析】选A。词义辨析题。由学校老师建议。suggest建议, 暗示; study学习; realize认识到, 实
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