2019版高二英语9月月考试题 (IV).doc

2019版高二英语9月月考试题 (IV)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共8页。满分120分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGetting late for a meeting, “I need to run,” he said, as he put his coat over the shoulder and rushed out of the house. As he drove away, she came running down the stairs two at a time. “Wait, wait,” she shouted, but he had already left.“He forgot to give me a goodbye kiss,” she said in a low, sad voice that shook under the weight of the hurt. She called him and said, “You left without giving me a kiss.” “I am sorry, sweetheart,” he said, his voice shaking. “It is okay,” she said, trying to be all grown-up as she cut the call.She ate her breakfast quickly, put on her shoes, picked up her school bag and started to walk out of the door. Her shoulders were slumped(耷拉) and her eyes were filled with tears. As she climbed down the steps, a car came to a stop outside the house. He got out of the car. She ran to him.“I am sorry I forgot,” he said, as he picked her up and hugged her. She said nothing. Her jaw ached from smiling.Fifteen years later, no one would remember he was late for a meeting, but a little girl would never forget that her father drove all the way back home just to kiss her goodbye!What is more important, work or family? Some parents always put work before everything. But some put family first. Remember, the pany will run the same without you and your colleagues(同事) may forget you soon after you leave. But you are everything to your children.1The girl ran down the stairs fast to _.A go to school on time B go to a meeting on timeC get a goodbye kiss D say goodbye to her father2How did the girl probably feel after she cut the call?A Frightened. B Disappointed. C Worried. D Angry.3The passage is meant to suggest that parents _.Aput their children firstB pay less attention to workC work hard to support the familyD keep a balance between work and familyBAccording to a new US study，couples who expect their children to look after them in old age should hope they have daughters because daughters are twice as attentive as sons overall. The research by Angelina Grigoryeva，from Princeton University，found that，while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage，men do as little as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members.Her analysis of the family networks of 26,000 old Americans concluded that gender(性别) is one of the most important things that decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents. In a paper presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco，she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less care. Using data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study，a study which has been tracking a crosssection of over50s for the last decade，she calculated that women provide an average of 12.3 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours. “Sons reduce their relative caregiving efforts when they have a sister，while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother.” “This suggests that sons pass on parent caregiving responsibilities to their sisters.” In the UK，the xx Census showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities，a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade. But many are doing so at the risk of their health. The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a fulltime job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers.4. According to the passage，whats the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly?AEducation. BGender.Career. DIne.5The US study finds that _.Ahaving a sister makes men less likely to look after their parentsBsons are twice as likely as daughters to care for parents in old ageCsons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parentsDsons are unwilling to leave caregiving responsibilities to their sisters6What does the author stress in the last paragraph?APeople should give up their job to care for the elderly.BMany care providers work longer hours than others.CMany care providers have potential health problems.DPeople shouldnt pass on caring responsibilities to others.7The author develops the text by _.Aexplaining social networks of careersBdescribing peoples experiencesCparing different gender behaviorDanalyzing various researches and dataCI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute without a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, weeping. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt noticed Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.8.What made Kate angry one evening?A. She couldnt find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the authors shoes beneath her bed.9.The author tidied up the room most probably because_.A. she was scared by Kates angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so10.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes. B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process. D. By following time order.11.What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be RoommatesDI travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me. After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The waiter at the front desk made a ment about my “being there really early”. I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while. I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he hadnt enough time to be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me. Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had e out of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience. 12. The reason why the author hated to eat in the hotel restaurant is that the author didnt like _. A. the disfort caused by eating alone B. being disturbed by the noises around C. meeting strangers in the restaurantD. being pointed at or laughed at 13. How did the waiter feel when he saw the author e in at 6:25? A. Dissatisfied. B. Pleased. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 14. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk _. A. knew how to attract more customers to his restaurant B. found it hard to balance his work and his familyC. was getting tired of his present job D. had never had such a chance to talk about his worries 15. The author wants to tell us that _ . A. people can get help for their loneliness B. restaurants should put the need of customers first C. the kindness of strangers can make you less lonely D. restaurants are full of surprises第二节：（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。It is not so easy to disagree with your parents. Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way._16_ Dont let angry words fly out of your mouth if you dont really want to say them，or you will have a lot of work to do later._17_How would you feel if you were your mother or father？ Why do they do that？ Is it really bad？Try to stay calm. If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone. _18_Learn to listen. Maybe your parents arent as persuasive as you think. _19_Pay attention to needs rather than problems. _20_Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them.A. Think before you speak.B. Never listen to your parents.C. Think about the problem from your parents point of view.D. It is quite mon to disagree with ones parents.E. Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem.F. Be clear about what you need，rather than focus on why you disagree.G. If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） My chance came at last. Our school was going to hold a sports meeting. I knew what it 21 to me so I got up very early to prepare for it. I 22 running and jumping. When I was 23 ，I remembered my promise and 24 .As the time came near，I felt quite 25 .On the first day I 26 the fourth place in the 1,500-metre race，but it was far from 27 because what I wanted most was the highlight of the sports meeting2508 relay race. I would run the last leg for my team.With a shot，the race began. All the students were 28 for their team. The petition was so 29 that I began to feel nervous. Before my turn came，my team was 30 the others. Even worse，I almost dropped the stick when I was trying to 31 it. 32 after that，there was nothing in my mind except to run as fast as possible. Just when I was ing close to the finish line，my legs 33 .Then my promise came to mind again and 34 me on. To my 35 ，I was the first to cross the finish line! 36 ，I had proved to myself and those who had often laughed at me that I am not 37 at all. My classmates greeted me warmly and I hugged them tightly. I had won the prize as well as their 38 .From the sports meeting，I learnt that sometimes things are not so difficult as they 39 to be. Just try your best without fear and you might be surprised at the 40 .21. AmatteredBheldCmeantDbrought22. AexercisedBpractisedCchoseDtried23. AtiredBworkingClazy Ddetermined24. A. slowed downBcried outCgave upDwent on25. AconfidentBdepressedC. relaxedDpuzzled26. Aended Bgot CcameDmade27. AhappinessBprideCexcitementDsatisfaction28. Aheading BrunningCcheeringDcrying29. Adifficult BcloseChard Dnear30. Afailing behindBleading upC. falling behindDcatching up31. AbringBfetch CpassDtake32. AThenBButCThusDEven33. Agave inBgave outCgave up Dgave off34. Acheered Bled CguidedDencouraged35. AwishBexpectationCsurpriseDsadness36. AAt lastBAt mostCIn allDAt all37. AhadBweak CusualDfoolish38. AhonorB. respectCsupportDhelp39. AseemBchooseCdecide Dexpect40. AthingBfinalCresultDeffect 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡的表格中。 Nowadays theres a mon phenomenon that when senior three students finish school, most of their reference books are 41 (throw) away, which are still in good condition. 42 a great waste it is! I strongly suggest that students should recycle all these reference books. On the one hand, 43 (recycle) them can save a lot of 44 (nature) resources, 45 I think are used to make textbooks. On the other hand, the notes in the books are helpful to whoever 46 (need) them.As a matter of fact, recycling textbooks has been 47 (increasing) popular in such 48 (country) as America and Australia. We should learn from them, and make every effort to build 49 energy-saving society. From where I stand, it is sure to be quite 50 (benefit) to our present and our future. 第三部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线_, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。Im glad to hear that you will e to our school as the exchange student next month. Now I have some important things to tell you. I hope you can keep it in mind. With the weather change, you should prepare for some summer clothes. When you e here, I will take you to different restaurant. It is different kinds of foods and snacks which give you the chance to expe