2019年中考英语复习考点强化训练14八下Units7_8练本课件.ppt

考点强化训练14八年级(下)Units78,一、完形填空(2018荆门)Stevenlostanarmafteratrafficaccidentyearsago.Onthatday，hewas1downbyacarbadly.Hisleftarmbonewassmashed(撞碎).“Icantfeelmyhand！”Stevenkeptshouting2hewokeupinthehospital.Itwastheonlywayhecouldthinkoftostopthethingsfromgetting3，thoughitwasnouseatall.Thatwasreallythehardesttimeforhim.,Lifestillwenton.Steven4thenexttwoyearsinthehospital.Atfirst，hecouldnteventiehisshoes，openabottleofwaterorcuthisfingernails(指甲)byhimself.Laterheknewhehadtofaceallthe5.Withthesupportofhiswife，hebeganto6allkindsofactivities.7，hebegandreamingofabetterlifeanddecidedtolearntoplaytheviolin.Stevenknew8aboutplayingtheviolinandtherewasnoonetoaskforhelp.Therefore(因此)，hemade9progress.ThenhemetLam，anamateur(业余的)10.,StevenbecameLamsfirststudent.ThenStevenkeptpracticingplayingtheviolin11thehelpofLam.Sometimeshealsoplayed12.Whenheplayedonthestreet，whatpeopleofferedwasnotsympathy(同情心)13admiration.Stevensaysplayingtheviolindoesnotmakelife14forhim，andhehastofacenewchallengeseveryday.However，hewont15.Andhewillneverstoptryingdifferentnewthingsinhislife.,()1.A.beatenB.knockedC.cutD.pulled()2.A.whenB.ifC.whileD.before()3.A.worseB.biggerC.coolerD.funnier()4.A.finishedB.tookC.spentD.enjoyed()5.A.dangersB.difficultiesC.directionsD.arguments()6.A.joinB.attendC.competeD.takepartin()7.A.NormallyB.HardlyC.CompletelyD.Gradually()8.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything,BAACBDDC,()9.A.rapidB.slowC.greatD.real()10.A.violinistB.pianistC.coachD.singer()11.A.underB.forC.withD.without()12.A.athomeB.inpublicC.atschoolD.inhospital()13.A.andB.orC.norD.but()14.A.easierB.harderC.sadderD.safer()15.A.cheerupB.keepupC.giveupD.pickup,BACBDAC,二、阅读理解(2018德州)“Toraisesnails(蜗牛)well，youneedtospray(喷)watertothecontainer(容器)everymorningandevening，changesoileverytwoweeks，andfeedthemwithvegetablesandsweetfruits，”saidSunYouxiangafterraisingsnailsforoneyear.HeisafourthgradeprimaryschoolstudentinHangzhou，ZhejiangProvince.Fromthreewhitejadesnailsattheverybeginningtomorethansixtysnailsoffourgenerations(代)now，hehasdoneagreatjobforhisscienceclass.,Watchingthereproduction(繁殖)ofanimalsisanuncommonexperienceforkids.Theircreativity，patienceandrespect(尊重)forlifewillbedevelopedastheylearntotakecareofanimalsontheirown.Sunsteachersaidthejobservedasagoodexampleoflifeeducation.Practiceisanecessarystepinlearninganditwillbenefitthekidsforalifetime.,Lifeeducationallowskidstoknowhowtolivewithnatureandcreatures(生物)inafriendlyway.Startingfromthisyear，sciencewillbecomeanimportantsubjectasChineseandmathinprimaryschoolsinordertoimprovestudentsknowledgeaboutthethingsaroundus.Becauseofcuriosity(好奇心)，morekidswillbewillingtowatchandthinkthroughpracticing.Itwilladdtoourknowledgeoftheworldinthelongrun.,()16.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaboutSunYouxiang？A.Heisgoodatraisingsnails.B.Hemakesalotofmoneybyraisingsnails.C.Raisingsnailsisaninterestingexperienceforhim.D.Hebecomescreativeandpatientthroughtakingcareofsnails.()17.Theunderlinedword“benefit”inParagraph2means.A.hurtB.protectC.begoodforD.bepopularwith,B,C,()18.InParagraph3，“Lifeeducationallowskidstoknowhowtolivewithnatureandcreaturesinafriendlyway”means.A.natureandcreaturesarefriendlytokidsB.lifeeducationcanmakekidsmorefriendlyC.lifeeducationtellskidshowtomakefriendsD.lifeeducationtellskidshowtogetonwellwithnatureandcreatures,D,()19.WhatdoesSunYouxiangsteacherthinkofhisjob？A.Ittakestoomuchtime.B.Itwasteslotsofmoney.C.ItcanthelpwithSunsstudy.D.Itservesasagoodexampleoflifeeducation.,D,()20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Howtoraisesnails.B.Patience，thekeytosuccess.C.Theimportanceoflifeeducation.D.Howtothinkthroughpracticing.,C,三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。21.“Nevergiveupeasily”isthekeyto.22.Allthetasksmustbefinishedbeforedark，thelatestone.23.Hebecameweakafteraserious.,success,including,illness,24.Somepeoplethinkchanceonlytothosewithtalentandothersbelievechancemostlycomesdowntoluck.25.HainanProvinceisinthepartofChina.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018山东聊城改编)ViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheRiverDanubeinthe26.(中心)ofEurope.ItsthecapitalcityofAustriaandthecenterofEuropeanclassicalmusic.,belongs,southern,center,Inthe18thcenturyalotof27.(音乐家)cametostudyandworkinVienna.IntheStraussfamily，thereweretwocomposerscalledJohannStrauss：thefatherandtheson.Thefather，JohannStrausstheelder，wroteandplayedmusicfor28.(传统的)dances，calledthewaltz.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.Theson，JohannStrausstheyounger，wasalsovery29.(成功的)andpopular.Hewroteover150waltzes.In1867hewroteTheBlueDanubewaltz.,musicians,traditional,successful,Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.HewasborninAustriain1756.Beforehewas30.(六)，heplayednotonlythepianobutalsothe31.(小提琴).HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmany32.(城市).Hewrote33.(百)ofwonderfulpiecesofmusic.Buthebecameverypoorand34.(死)in1791whenhewasonly35.LikeJohannStrauss，fatherandson，hewasagreatEuropeanmusician，andmanypeoplestillthinkhismusicis35.(完美的).,six,violin,cities,hundreds,died,perfect,四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Agoodbookcanbesatisfying，canimproveyourknowledgeandcanteachyoualot.Thereareseveralways36.(develop)alifetimereadinghabit.,todevelop,Settimes.Youshouldhaveafewsettimeseverydaywhenyoullread37.atleast510minutes，nomatterwhat38.(happen).Forexample，makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunch(andevendinner39.youeatalone).Alwayscarryabook.Nomatterwhereyougo，takeabook40.you.Whenyouleavethehouse，makesuretohaveatleastonebook.Youmaykeepthebookinthecar，orintotheofficeortoanywhereyougo，unlessyouresureyou41.(nothave)timetoread.,for,happens,if,with,wonthave,Makealist.Keepalistofallthegreat42.(book)youwanttoread.Youcankeepthisinapocketnotebook.Besuretoaddtoitwheneveryouhearaboutagoodbook.Keeparunninglist，andcrossouttheones43.youhaveread.Findaquietplace.Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechairwithouttelevisionorcomputernearthechair.Thereshouldbenomusicor44.(noise)familymembers.,books,that/which,noisy,Setahighaim.Forexample.Tell45.(you)thatyouwanttoread50booksthisyear.Yourbesttofinishreadingthem.Justbesureyourestillenjoyingthereading.,yourself,五、任务型阅读Borneo(婆罗洲)isthethirdlargestislandintheworld.ItisinthesoutheastoftheMalayPeninsula(马来西亚半岛)anditisaslargeasabout287000squaremiles.Borneohasalotofmountains，withplentyofrainforest.Withagenerallyhot，wetclimate，rainismorecommonthanhot.Borneoreceivesbetween150and200inches(英寸)ofrainfalleveryyear.BorneoisreallyatreasurehouseoflifeonEarth.Borneohasnearly11000kindsoffloweringplants.,OneofthemisRafflesiathatisthebiggestflowerintheworld.Thebigflowercanbeupto10kgheavy.TheislandofBorneoishometomanyendangeredanimals.Morewildlifeisdiscoveredbythescientistswholiveinthemanynationalparksontheisland.Borneohasbecomeaverypopularholidaydestinationinrecentyears.MoreandmorepeoplegotoBorneotospendtheirholidays.Theyincludebeachholidays，birdwatchingholidaysandsoon.,Island,area,Including/like,weight,endangered,六、书面表达杭州是一个古城，不仅有著名的钱塘江，还有美丽的西子湖。G20后杭州更是以现代、文明和便捷的城市形象为全世界所知。假设你是来自美国的交换生Peter，在杭州已生活了半年，现在请你根据所提供的信息向在美国的家人以书信的形式介绍杭州，并对省略的部分作12点的补充，字数80左右。,参考词汇：文明的civilized，行人pedestrian，特征featureDearMomandDad，IvealreadybeeninHangzhouforabouthalfayear.Ireallycanta