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第8课时Units78(八上),PARTONE,第一篇教材梳理篇,基础自主梳理,finally,peaceful,peacefully,salty,traditional,dangerous,factories,sandwiches,possibility,impossible,probably,pollution,polluted,celebration,traveler,基础自主梳理,built,built,dug,dug,digging,fell,fallen,service,servant,mixture,shook,shaken,believable,unbelievable,prediction,基础自主梳理,playapart,falldown,lookfor,turnon,turnoff,pourinto,takeout,fillwith,befullof/befilledwith,savetheearth,get/feelbored,cutup,pollutetheenvironment,基础自主梳理,hundredsofyears,indanger,inthefuture,atahightemperature,overandoveragain,onebyone,基础自主梳理,fewer,fewertreesandthe,environmentwillbeingreatdanger,playapartinsavingtheearth,helpwith/dothehousework,workingindirtyordangerous,Therewillbefewerjobs,dothesamejobsaspeople,buildings,places,基础自主梳理,pieceofbread,eattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays,cookforanother10minutes,核心考点突破,turnon接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开【题1】(1)Itsgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?Allright.Justaminute.A.keeponB.turnonC.tryonD.puton(2)Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnup(3)Iftheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout,【归纳拓展】1.turnon的反义短语是turnoff(关上),后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Kate,IwanttowatchTV.Pleaseturniton.凯特,我想看电视,请打开它。2.turn的其他相关短语:turnup调大(音量等);出现turndown调小(音量等);拒绝turnover把翻转过来turnaround转身turnout结果是,B,B,D,核心考点突破,cutup切碎【题2】(1)Couldyouhelpme_thebeeffordinner,Jean?OK,Mom.Illdoitrightaway.A.takeoffB.knockoffC.cutdownD.cutup(2)Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedto_thetimeyouspendonit.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutout(3)Itsimpoliteto_whentheteachertalks.A.cutoffB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutdown,D,B,C,核心考点突破,【归纳拓展】1.cutup与cutintopieces为同义短语,后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在cut和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Shecutitupwithaknife.=Shecutitintopieceswithaknife.她用刀把它切碎了。2.cut的其他相关短语:cutdown砍倒;削减cutoff切掉;切断cutout删掉;裁剪cutin插嘴cutinhalf把切成两半,核心考点突破,servev.接待;服务;提供【题3】Youshouldhavethecustomerssometeabeforethemeal.Buttheysaidtheycouldntwaittoeat.A.servedB.invitedC.providedD.grown【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空E-paymentisnowwidelyusedinourdailylife.(serve),【归纳拓展】Thewaiterservedteatohiscustomer.=Thewaiterservedhiscustomertea.服务员给他的顾客上了茶。Theboxcanserveasaseat.这个箱子可以当个座位。,A,service,核心考点突破,takeout拿出;取出【题5】(1)Theminutetheboyarrivedathome,hehisbooksandstartedtodohishomework.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookupD.tookdown(2)Thesofaissolargethatithalfoftheroomarea.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.putsup(3)Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,butto.A.takepartB.takenoticeC.takeplaceD.takecare,A,A,A,核心考点突破,【归纳拓展】1.takeout是动副短语。当宾语是名词时,名词可以放在副词之后或之前;但当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Pleasetakethebookout.=Pleasetakeoutthebook.请把书拿出来。2.take的其他相关短语:takecare小心takeplace发生takepridein为而自豪takeoff起飞;脱下takecareof照顾takepartin参加takeiteasy别着急takephotos照相takeonesplace代替某人taketurns轮流takeaway把带走/拿走takedown记下takeup占据(时间、空间),核心考点突破,fillwith/befilledwith/befullof【题6】(1)Lifetheunexpected.Whateverwedo,tryourbest.A.isfullofB.isfilledofC.isfullwithD.fillswith(2)First,wemustthebottlesomewater.A.fill;ofB.full;ofC.fill;withD.full;with【题7】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Theriveriswithlotsofrubbishnow,whichmakespeopleworried.(fill),A,C,C,filled,核心考点突破,Willtherebeworldpeace?世界会和平吗?Yes,Ihopeso.会的,我希望如此。【题8】(1)DoyouknowawonderfulfootballmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?Yeah.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.A.therewillbeB.therewillhaveC.thereareD.therehave,A,核心考点突破,【归纳拓展】1.Therebe句型的一般将来时是“Therewillbe/is/aregoingtobe”。Therewillbe/isgoingtobeanartfestivalinourschool.我们学校将要举办一届艺术节。注意:Therebe句型时态的变化是通过be动词来完成和体现的。2.句中的so代替上文提到的想法、建议、情况等,意为“如此;这样”,常与hope,think,believe,expect,guess,beafraid等连用。,(2)Haveyouhandedinyourhomework?Yes.Ididyesterday.A.orB.andC.soD.such,C,当堂效果检测,.用适当的介词或副词填空1.WhenMr.Wangsawhisstudentwasgreatdangerinthestreet,hequicklyrantosaveher.2.Theglassisempty.Pleasefillitwater.3.Pleasetakeyourpenandwritedownthetelephonenumber.4.Pleasecutthebananasandputthemintotheblender.5.Ithinkwecanlivetobe200thefuture.6.HowsoonwilltheycomebackfromParis?aboutthreedays.,in,with,up,out,in,In,当堂效果检测,7.Therestaurantservesdeliciousfoodus,soweallloveit.8.Dontforgettoturnthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.9.Afterallthepeoplewentintothemeetingroomoneone,thespeakerbegantoplayapieceoflightmusic.10.Michaelcoveredthekidlyingonthesofahisjacketbecauseofthecoldweather.,to,off,with,by,.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空11.Ifweplantmoretrees,therewillbeless.12.Therearemanystudentsthebasketballgameoverthere.13.Wemustrebuildtheoldhouseatonce,oritwillsoon.14.ofbirdswillflytothesouthwhenwintercomes.15.LastweekendMr.Brownwithhisstudentslotsofholesonthehilltoplantmoretrees.16.Mysisteraskedmetoaddmoresalttothenoodles,but

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