石油中学高一九月月考试题.doc

石油中学高一年级九月考试题 Sep. 30 , 2012命题：宝鸡石油中学 邰涛注意事项：（人教版必修1 第一、二单元） 本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。选择题包括第一部分和第二部分；非选择题为第三部分。总分150。只交答题卡和第二卷第一卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出一个单词划线部分读音和所给单词的划线部分读音一样的一个词，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.suffer A. fluent B. usage C. dusk D. minute2.loose A. goose B. foot C. blood D. childhood3.concern A. German B. partner C. series D. teenager4.official A. office B. command C. overcoat D. come5.exactly A. exercise B. example C. expression D. exchange第二节：情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一个空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A. Where are you going?B. Its a wonderful place for skiing.C. Id like to spend my holiday abroad.D. Ive no idea.E. Good ideas.F. It doesnt matter.G. I prefer warm places.A: Good morning, Sir. Can I help you?B: _6_A: Yes, Sir. Which country would you like to visit?B: _7_ Im too tired and just want to relax.A: Maybe you can spend your holiday in Switzerland._8_B: But its too cold. _9_A: What about Australia? There is a lot of sunshine all the year round.B: _10_ And I can practice my English as well.第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.Excuse me. Can you tell me _? A. does the train leave B. if the train had left C. if the train will leave at seven D. did the train leave12.-Its a long time since I saw my sister. -_ her this weekend? A. Why not visit B. Why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit13. The United States is _. A. an speaking English country B. a spoken English country C. an English speaking country D. an English spoken country14. How long _ Mary before they got married? A. had he been in love with B. had he fallen in love with C. has he been in love with D. has he fallen in love with15. It was _ he came back from Africa_he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 16. Swan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, _ on a German fairy tale. A. basing B. bases C. to base D. based17. -Could you help me with this problem? -Youd better turn to Mr. Sun for help, he has a good _ of physics knowledge. A. idea B. command C. thought D. reality18. As far as I know ,there is _ car in this neighborhood. A. no such B. such an C. not such D. not such a19. Yesterday he told me that he had met his uncle _. A. two years ago B. two years before C. before two years D.for two years20. I asked my boss for a months leave and, _, she agreed. A. whats more B. that is to say C. believe it or not D. in other words21. If better use is _ of your spare time, youll make great progress. A. spent B. taken C. thought D. made22. Mother asked the youngest kid _ with his toy car. A, what the matter was B. what was matter C. what was the wrong D. what was wrong23. -Dont you know our town at all? -No. This is the first time that I _ here, A. was B. am coming C. came D. has come24. What he had done with it _ our trouble. A. added up to B. added to C. added up D. was added to25. Liu Ming cried _ what I said just now. A. since B. because C. because of D, as第四节：完形填空（共20小题，；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do I have a lot ofwork to do26and this would be a good chance（机会）27 But I dont like 28theholiday in such a way I can work at home all the rest of the year Last year Iwent29to the mountains30there was beautiful， but it is too cold this time ofa year And its really31 far to go for a short holiday I decide32thisisnt a good time to33the mountains But I34to go somewhere else Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach（海滨）I like to go forwalks35the seashore 36the warm sunshine and watch the water Its only eightmiles away and I could get there37about two hours After thinking it38，I amsure that this is a39 time for the seashore than40 Oh， here is a letter41Jim He42he is going to his house in the mountainsfor the43，and he 44me to go with him45giving it some more thought， I wroteback to Jim and thanked him for that26. A. at houseB. at home C. in school D. in factory 27. A. to do itB. doing that C. do it D. with that28. A. to spend B. to take C. having D. asking29. A. the north B. for north C. to northD. north30. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything31. A. too B. enough C. rather D. very32. A. what B. that C. whether D. when33. A. gotoB. go C. go for D. leave34. A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanting35. A. on B. alongC. beside D. by36. A. in B. during C. on D. under37. A. withB. for C. in D. after38. A. about B. overC. of D. on39. A. betterB. fine C. good D. best40. A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages41. A. for B. to C. by D. from42. A. speaksB. tells C. says D. talks43. A. weekend B. holiday C. Sunday D. trip44. A. want B. wish C. asks D. hopes45. A. When B. With C. As D.Without第二部分:基本技能 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arms length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts. Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.46.We dont know that our eyes are of great importance until _.A. we cannot see clearly B. we think about our eyesC. we wear glasses D. we have to do much reading47.According to the passage, a _ is more likely to be nearsighted.A. guard B. doctor C. tailor D.painter48.People who are farsighted _ .A.cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB.can only see things that are very close to their eyesC.have the same problem as the nearsighted peopleD.have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arms length49.To see a small thing at night, it is better to look _ .A. in a slightly different direction B.with half shut or narrowed eyesC.straight at it D. A.with wide open eyes BTrees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees,so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil-make the rain in-and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.50.The most important points of trees to man is _.A.they help him to make money B.they give him cool C.they give him wood and other things D.they help him to stop drought and floods51.In many places forests slowly disappear because _ .A.many trees have been cut down by man B.new trees are not well looked after C.man has not paid enough attention to planting trees D.all the above52.Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because _ .A. roots of trees break up the soilB. there are too many rainfallsC. strong winds bring a lot of sandD. there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.53.Which title best fits the passage?A.Trees and Man B.The Function of Tree WoodC.How do People do with Trees? D.The Usage of Tree RootsCFred Michel is one of 7.2 million Americans who moonlight, or hold more than one job.Once a week, after his day job as medical director of a mental health center, the 40-year-old psychiatrist (精神病大夫) heads to a part-time job at a treatment center for young people. Twice a month, he travels three hours to another teenage treatment center.Last year, 5.4 percent of the American workforce held second jobs, according to the US Labor Department, and that looks set to increase this year.Many workers like the safety that moonlighting provides, says Carl Hausamn, the writer of Moonlighting: 148 Great Ways to Make Money to the Side.The information from the US Labor Department shows that 40 percent of US moonlighters in 1997 took a second job to meet household expenses or pay off debts. Others save money or buy some special things.People also take second jobs with an eye to the future - wanting to try out a new field or gain experience.Michel started moonlighting when medical systems were unstable (不稳定的). He wanted to make sure he wasnt tied to one system that ended up failing.Just as the purposes for moonlighting vary, the moonlighters cross all age and racial groups. And they work in a variety of industries - no longer just service, office and sale jobs.“Technology just affects your ability to make money,” Hausman says. That makes a frequent change in moonlighting.As its name means, moonlighting still occurs mostly at night. And that results in some pressures. Chief among them is time.Full-time employers could misunderstand, too. Some companies do not allow after-hour work because they fear it will affect their employees 9-to-5 performance.The primary employer is saying, Wait, Im paying you for the sharp, fresh, energetic you,” says Tom Gimbel, president and founder of LaSalle Staffing in Chicago. If you re burning yourself at both ends, its going to show.Still, the good done to the moonlighters can be great. Besides extra income, moonlighters enjoy variety, freedom and chance to do something new. They also may find their part-time jobs strengthen what they do full time.Besides, its fun, Michel says. Not only do his part-time jobs offer a chance to network, stretch his professional skills and make more money, but they also give him the variety he wouldnt find just in a full-time job.It s a way of pulling from the spice cabinet he says, and offering a little variety throughout the day.54. What is the article mainly about? A. The reasons for moonlighting B. The ways of moonlighting.C. The problems with moonlighting. D. The kinds of people who moonlight.55. The reason why Fred Michel began to moonlight is that _.A. he found it exciting to do a part-time jobB. he needed to make ends meet with more moneyC. he feared he would lose his present job one dayD. he felt more and more pressure from his employer56. Some companies dont allow their workers to moonlight because they are afraid _.A. their workers will be too tired to try their best at workB. their workers can not do extra-hour work for themC. their workers will one day turn to some other different jobsD. their workers will not get to work and be off work on time57. The underlined sentence Its a way of pulling from the spice cabinet. in the last paragraph means _.A. moonlighting gets you away from the job you don t enjoyB. moonlighting offers you freedom to make extra moneyC. moonlighting brings you chances to do something differentD. moonlighting strengthens your professional skillsDMr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve oclock. Who can it be at this time of night? He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. That is very strange. Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : It is now after midnight, so it is April Fools Day . April fool to you!Oh , it was the English boy next door! Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.58. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _. A. before twelve oclock B. after twelve oclockC. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy59. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ring D. He was waiting for someone.60From this passage, we learn that we can _ on April Fools Day.A. say Hello to each other B. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each other D. send presents to children第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列相关信息，从A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。A. Smiling lowers your blood pressure.（血压）B. Smiling makes you look younger.C. Smiling helps you stay positive.D. Smiling makes us attractive.E. Smiling makes you feel healthy.F. Smiling relieves（缓解） stress.Smiling is a great way to make yourself stand out while helping your body to function better. Smile to improve your health, your stress level, and your attractiveness. Smiling is just one fun way to live longer. Read about the others and try as many as you can.61.We are drawn to people who smile. There is an attraction factor(因素). We want to know a smiling person and figure out what is so good. Frowns and scowls(愁眉哭脸) push people away-but a smile draws them in.Smiling changes our mood(情绪).Next time you are feeling down, try putting on a smile. Theres a good chance your mood will change for the better. Smiling can trick the body into helping you change your mood.62.Stress can really show up in our faces. Smiling helps to prevent us from looking tired, worn down, and overwhelmed. When you are stressed, take time to put on a smile. The stress should be reduced and youll be better able to take action.63.When you smile, there is a measurable reduction in your blood pressure. Give it a try if you have a blood pressure monitor at home. Sit for a few minutes, take a reading. Then smile for a minute and take another reading while still smiling. Do you notice a difference?64.The muscles(肌肉)we use to smile lift the face, making a person appear younger. Dont go for a face lift, just try smiling your way through the day-youll look younger and feel better.65.Try this test: Smile. Now try to think of something negative(消极的)without losing the smile. Its hard. When we smile our body is sending the rest of us a message that “Life is Good! Stay away from depression, stress and worry by smiling.第二卷 第三部分（共三节，满分55分）第一节：单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Yesterday I met Liu Mei t