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Module2Experiences,Unit1Ivealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions.,Warmingup,Whatsthisvideoabout?,Itsaboutaspeakingcompetition.,Didyouseethespeakingcompetitionbefore?,Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.,Aretheyenteringthewritingcompetition?,Yes,theyare.,Areyouinterestedinthespeakingcompetition?,Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.,n.比赛,竞赛,n.奖品,奖项,firstprize,n.可惜,遗憾,Presentation,competition,prize,pity,Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.,ever,exciting,tired,visit,wonderful,1,4,5,2,3,Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.,1.Linglinghasvisited/hasntevervisitedtheUS.2.Bettyhasasked/hasntaskedherparents.3.Linglinghastravelled/hasnttravelledbyplane.,1.WhatisLinglingentering?,Sheisenteringaspeakingcompetition.,Listenandread,thenanswerthefollowingquestions.,2.Whoisgoingtoenterthewritingcompetition?,Tony.,1.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?2.Ivealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.,看哪组在对话中所找的含有现在完成时的句子最多。,找一找,比一比,Groupwork,3.Ivealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaventwonanyprizes.4.Ivestoppedtryingnow.5.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutotherkindsofcompetitions?6.ButIhaventtravelledmuch.,现在完成时的基本结构,肯定句:否定句:一般疑问句:,主语+have/has+动词过去分词,主语+havent/hasnt+动词过去分词,Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词?,Yes,主语+have/has.No,主语+havent/hasnt.,Nowcheck()whatLinglingandTonyhaveorhavenotdone.,HasLinglingeverwonanyprizesbefore?No,shehasnt.HasTonyenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions?Yes,hehas.,AskandanswerquestionsaboutwhatLinglingandTonyhaveorhavenotdone.,Pairwork,HasTonywonanyprizes?No,hehasnt.HasTonytravelledmuch?No,hehasnt.,goodluck!,Thatsapity.,Thatsoundswonderful,EverydayEnglish,Iamenteringacompetition.我正参加一个比赛。enter表示“参加,报名”。还表示“进入”。e.g.Severaloftheworldsfinestrunnershaveenteredtherace.几名世界最优秀的运动员已报名参加比赛。Thethievesenteredthebuildingbythebackdoor.小偷从后门进入大楼。,Languagepoints,=takepartin,Itllhelpyouimproveyourspeaking.Andmaybeyoullwinaprize.,helpsb.dosth.帮某人做某事,helpsbwithsth.帮某人某事,win表“赢得”比赛或战斗,beat表“战胜”对手或团队,2.Thefirstprizeis“Mydreamholiday”.一等奖是“我的梦想假期”。dreamn.梦;梦想(只用于名词前)梦寐以求的v.dreamed,dreamed/dreamt,dreamt做梦,梦到,梦想e.g.Ihadastrangedreamlastnight.我昨晚做了个奇怪的梦。IdreamtIwasflyingtothemoonatthistimeofyesterday.昨晚的这个时候我梦见我正飞往月球。,3.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?你以前曾经得过奖吗?ever表示“曾经”。是现在完成时的标志。通常用于一般疑问句中。“have/hassb.ever+过去分词”,用于询问某人过去的经历。e.g.HaveyoueverbeentoParis?No,never./Yes,Ihave.你去过巴黎吗?没有/去过。,4.ButIcantaffordit.但是我付不起。affordv.(有财力)付得起,买得起常与can,could,ableto连用。e.g.Ijustcantaffordthetime.我花不起这个时间。5.Ivestoppedtryingnow.我已经不再尝试了。stopdoingsth.表示“停止正在做的事情”stoptodosth.表示“停下正在做的事去做另件事”,e.g.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomewhentheysawme.那两个女孩一见到我就停下来和我讲话。,6.Thatsapity.很遗憾!pity表示“遗憾,可惜”。Thatsapity.=Itsapity.=Whatapity!,7.Youcanmakeitup.你可以编(一个故事)。makeup表示“编造;组成”。e.g.Thewholestoryismadeup.整个故事是虚构出来的。,8.Iwillinviteyoutocomewithme.我将邀请你和我一起来。invitesb.todosth.表示“邀请某人去做某事”。e.g.Janeinvitedmetogofishinglastweek.简上周邀请我去钓鱼了。,Farmingandminingmakeupmostofthecountrysindustry.农业和矿业构成这个国家的大部分产业。,Her_wastostudyatagooduniversityoneday.2.WhenIwasinschool,Iwonmany_formywriting.3.Youmustenterthemusic_!Youwillbeateverybody.,affordcompetitiondreaminvitepityprize,prizes,dream,competition,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,4.Myfamilycannot_tobuyaticketforthematch.5.Itisa(n)_thatyoudidnotcometoseethefilmwithus.6.John_hisnewfriendstohisbirthdaypartylastweek.,affordcompetitiondreaminvitepityprize,afford,pity,invited,Pronunciationandspeaking,Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld?Yes,Ihave.Ivealwayswantedtotravelaroundtheworld.,Readandpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress.,HaveyouevervisitedNewYork?No,Ihavent.IvenevervisitedtheUS.Haveyoueverenteredacompetition?No,Ihavent.Ihavententeredanycompetitions.,Nowlistenandcheck.,Haveyouevervisited?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.Ive,ReadtheconversationsinActivity6aloud.Askandansweraboutyourself.,Workinpairs.,现在完成时现在完成时定义:强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例如:Bettywenttotheparkyesterday.(强调去公园的动作发生在昨天)Bettyhasbeentotheparkbefore.(强调不仅去过公园,而且了解公园的状况),Grammar,现在完成时的谓语结构:have/has+动词的过去分词例如:Ivealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.句中的谓语结构为:havewantedLinglinghasvisitedtheUS.句中的谓语结构为:hasvisited,1.visit-_2.ask-_3.travel-_4.enter-_5.help-_6.win-_7.want-_8.stop-_9.think-_10.hope-_11.invite-_12.call-_,Exercises,visited,asked,travelled,entered,helped,won,wanted,stopped,thought,hoped,invited,called,请写出下面动词的过去分词。,1.Linging_writtenastoryaboutthecompetition.A.haveB.hasC.is2.Ihave_lotsofspeakingcompetitions,butIlost.A.helpedB.stoppedC.entered,B,C,选择题。,3.Iwanttobuyanewbike,butIcant_it.A.affordB.travelC.dream4.LiMingjoinedthewritingcompetitionandwonthe_prize.A.oneB.firstC.two,B,A,1.IsJamesathome?No,he_Yaantobeavolunteer.【2013福建福州】hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.isgoingto2.Jack,Ihaventseenyouruncleforalongtime.He_Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.【2013湖北随州】A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeento,A,C,中考链接,3.Anna,haveyou_

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