2019-2020学年高中英语上学期第5周周练题.doc

2019-2020学年高中英语上学期第5周周练题第一部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分16分）第一节（共3小题：每小题2分，满分6分）Does a 16-year-old have the ability to change the world, benefiting hundreds of thousands of people?Olivia Hallisey should believe so. With her invention of new Ebloa test, the girl from US has bee the winner of the xx Google Science Fair, a yearly petition for creative teenagers who want to make a difference in the world.Halliseys method asks patients to put a sample of their saliva(唾液) onto a testing card. The card changes color if the person is infected with Ebloa. Present Ebloa tests can take up to 12 hours and cost $1,000. Halliseys method, by contrast, can be done just in 30 minutes for about $25. Moreover, the test neednt be put in a refrigerator thanks to the silk material Olivia used to produce the testing cards.Hallisey started working on the test one year ago when she saw Ebloa spreading across African countries. Her research was based on looking at and using previous research and her own creative ideas.“She deserves all the praise shes getting for her hard work, dedication, and intelligence,” said her science teacher Andrew. “Her project is very helpful for the medical diagnosis that we need in parts of the world where Ebola is most mon.”“What affects one country affects everyone,” Hallisey told CNBC. “We have to work together to find answers to the challenges that threaten global health, our environment and our world.”1. According to the article, Olivias tests.A. show changes in the color of blood if the person is infected.B. use a persons saliva, which is sorted at a low temperature.C. are less time-consuming and less expensive than current tests.D.are less time-consuming but more expensive than current tests.2. What quality makes the test more convenient?A. The material used neednt be put in a special device.B. The material used is easier to store in a refrigerator.C. The material used can easily be produced inAfrica.D.The material used is mon in the places where Ebloa is most mon.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Olivias research began before the outbreak of Ebloa inAfrica.B. Olivias research was based on her own creative ideas.C. Olivia set her mind on winning the xx Google Science Fair.D.Olivias discovery could benefit the lives of many people.第二节七选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nowadays, thanks to the Internet, online class is being increasingly popular. 4.Ye Siyuan, 16: 5. The popularity of online classes suggests that its bee a mon trend to study on the Internet. And taking online classes is much more convenient than studying in the classroom.Yang Xixi, 16:I disagree with taking online classes. Because there are numerous distractions on the Internet for the students with weak willpower. In the long term,6.Liu Lingwang, 17:As far as Im concerned, online education is a highly efficient way to study. It can provide a lot of courses covering various subjects. 7. They can also make us knowledgeable.Ma Yifan, 17:I support this type of study because its really beneficial. We can use video to review and preview. Videos can also be paused and watched over and over again. 8. I think, studying online is really beneficial.A. It may be harmful to their studies to some degree.B. It can provide additional content to what we have done.C. In my opinion, online classes are an excellent way to study.D. Some say they are convenient, while others feel worried about them.E. They can broaden our horizons.F. So, it is easier for us to understand what the teacher is talking about.G. Online education is of great importance.第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ _9_ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a _10_ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a _11_ on how bad it must be to have to stand _12_ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to _13_ something they thought our “friend” there would _14_. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _15_. I thought about it. We were _16_ on cash ourselves, butwell, sometimes _17_ from our need instead of our abundance is _18_ what we need to do! All the kids _19_ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of _20_, he lit up and thanked us with _21_ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for _22_his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful _23_ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can _24_! Things would have played out so _25_ if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have _26_ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in _27_, it also gave my kids the _28_ taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.9. A. Lost B. Changed C. Quit D. Finished10. A condition B. place C. sight D. show11. A. suggestion B. ment C. decision D. call12. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily13. A. draw B. say C. arrange D. pick14. A. order B. supply C. appreciate D. discover15. A. dollar B. job C. hot meal D. gift card16. A. easy B. low C. soft D. loose17. A. giving B. saving C. spending D. begging18. A. yet B. even C. still D. just19. A. declared B. shared C. ignored D. expected20. A . toys B. medicine C. food D. clothes21. A. sleepy B. watery C. curious D. sharp22. A. whoever B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever23. A. experience B. example C. message D. adventure24. A. rely on B. respect C. learn from D. help25. A. suddenly B. vividly C. differently D. perfectly26. A. time B. power C. patience D. money27. A. fear B. love C. need D. memory28. A. strong B. sweet C. strange D. simple第三部分（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The first selfie stick(自拍杆) was29 (definite) invented by Hiroshi,30photographer at a camera pany. He made it due to being31 (able) to take pictures of themselves during a trip toEuropewith his wife. When he asked a boy to take pictures of them, the boy ran off with the camera. Frustrated, he invented something32 would allow him to take a picture of himself.Since the iPhone really had not been invented yet, a small camera33 (attach) to one end of the stick.34 asmall mirror in its front, users could see 35 they would look like in the photo. He patented(获专利) the “extender stick” in 1983. But the product turned out36(be) a mercial37 (fail). A research showed the women back then were embarrassed by the idea of taking pictures of themselves. The selfie stick was then reinvented by Wayne Fromm in xx. Fromm believes he is the inventor of todays selfie sticks. When38(ask) about Hiroshis selfie sticks, he said they were “Old-fashioned Art.”第四部分短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Recently, we have had a discussion about thatChinashould make every effort to developing car industry. Opinions divided on the question.60of the students hold the belief that China should full develop car industry. It will not only promoteeconomic development but provides more jobs for workers as well. Beside, cars can help to save time and improve peoples life quality. On the other hand, 40think China should limit their car industry development. Otherwise, the city traffic will be much more heavier and more traffic accident will occur. As a result, new roads will be built but occupy more farmland.第一部分 阅读（每小题2分，满分16分）1-3 CAD 4-8 DCAEF第二部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）9-13 ACBAD 14-18 CDBAD 19-23 ACBBA 24-28 DCDCB第三部分（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）29 definitely 30. a 31. unable 32. that 33. was attached 34.With 35 .what36. to be 37. failure 38 asked第四部分短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Recently, we have had a discussion aboutthatChinashould make every effort todevelopingcar whether developindustry.Opinionsdivided on the question. are60of the students hold the belief that China shouldfulldevelop car industry. It will not