文科英语尖子培优课件.ppt

Wateranditsscarcity,Watchavideo,Whatisitabout?,Listenandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatisitaboutinthisvideo?2.InwhichpartofChinadothepeoplesufferfromthismostseverely?3.Whathasthegovernmentdonewiththisproblem?,Safedrinkingwaterpriorityforpeopleindrought,Grammar-filling,Chinahas_1_(vow)todoeverythingpossibletoensureaccesstosafedrinkingwaterforpeople_2_(suffer)fromseveredrought.OfficialsinBeijinghave_3_(brief)themediaonthelatestsituationofthedryspellacrossSouthwesternChina.Theysay_4_numberofpeopleshortofdrinkingwaterisrising.LiuNing,Secretary-generalofStateeFloodControl到.时为止;从.时起8.hectarehektn.公顷(等于2.471英亩)9.parchp:tvt.到.时为止;从.时起7.hectarehektn.公顷(等于2.471英亩)8.parchp:tvt.&vi.(使)焦干,(使)干透vt.使(某人)极口渴9.arablerbladj.适于耕种的10.citesaitvt.1引用,举例2表彰,嘉奖3传唤,传讯11.allocatelkeitvt.1分配,分派2把拨给12.mobilizemubilaizvt.&vi.动员起来,调动,鼓动起13.spellvt.&vi.拼写vt.招致,带来(不好的结果)n.1咒语2中魔3威势4(某事物持续的)一段时间,Safedrinkingwaterpriorityforpeopleindrought,Chinahasvowedtodoeverythingpossibletoensureaccesstosafedrinkingwaterforpeoplesufferingfromseveredrought.OfficialsinBeijinghavebriefedthemediaonthelatestsituationofthedryspellacrossSouthwesternChina.Theysaythenumberofpeopleshortofdrinkingwaterisrising.LiuNing,Secretary-generalofStateeFloodControl&droughtReliefHQ,said,RecentrainfallprovidedsomerelieftofarmlandinsouthwesternChina,butlittlerespiteformillionsofpeoplestrugglingforwater.Latestfiguresshowthatover24millionpeopleareshortofdrinkingwaterinChina.80percentliveinthesouthwesternpartofthecountry.ItsexpectedthattheregionwontenterintotherainyseasonuntilMay20th.Thatmeansweneedtobepreparedforgreaterchallengesinthefightagainstthedisaster.Officialssaythatmorethan15millionheadoflivestockalsolackaccesstodrinkingwater.AsofTuesday,over10millionhectaresoffarmlandintheSouthwesthadbeenparchedbythedrought.Thatsnearly85percentofthedrought-affectedarablelandthroughoutthecountry.Officialsciteacombinationoflowrainfall,poorconservation,andinefficientuseofresources.33groupsofexpertshavebeensenttoguidereliefwork.Billionsofyuanhavebeenallocatedforaidrelief.PLAsoldiersandarmedpolicehavebeenmobilizedtohelpeaseciviliandifficulties.,Chinagoesallouttofightdrought,Chinesepeopleacrossthecountryareopeningtheirheartsandwalletstohelpthedrought-strickenareas.Donationsandreliefmaterialsarebeingdeliveredtothoseinneed.OnMondaynight,aspecialplanecarryingreliefmaterialssetofftoYunnanprovincefromQingdao,2,000kilometersawayinShandongprovince.Shandongsfirstbatchofaidincludes3millionyuanincash,andwaterpumpsandelectricalgeneratorsvaluedat3millionyuan.GaoHongbo,officedep.directo-gen.,PeoplesGovernmentofShandong,said,Wearenowadoptingemergencymeasurestohelp.Inthefuture,wellhelpthembuildreservoirsandirrigationinfrastructuresaslongasthecountryorders.OnTuesday,Tianjinsentitsfirstbatchofreliefgoods,whichworth1millionyuan,toGuizhouprovince.Thesuppliesareexpectedtoarriveinthreedays.Tianjinauthoritiesarealreadyarrangingasecondshipment.Nanjinghassent20electricalgenerators,300waterpumpsandpipestoYunnanprovince.PeopleinChongqingmunicipalitypassedroundthehat,comingupwithover70,000bottlesofwaterandplentyofreliefmaterialsinjusttwodays,AChongqingvolunteersaid,AChongqingWebrin