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2019-2020学年高二英语12月月考试题 (IV) 注意事项: 1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3. 考试结束,考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean? A. He has no interest in working in the womans pany. B. He has set up a pany himself. C. He has already found a job.2. What can we learn about Lisa? A. Shes trying to find a job. B. Shes too busy to clean her house. C. She prefers to keep her house untidy.3. Why does the woman refuse to take the big bag of rice? A. Because its too heavy. B. Because she lives too far. C. Because its too expensive.4. What does the woman think of the guitarists? A. they were too unskilled. B. They were very popular. C. They were too noisy.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a bank.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. How does the man pay? A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.7. How much is the man charged for a box of make-up?A. $20 B. $160 C. $180听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8. How far away is Gumtree Village? A. Less than four miles. B. Nearly two miles. C. More than four miles.9. Which is the route to Gumtree Village? A. Pathroadbridge. B. Roadpathbridge. C. Roadbridgepath.10. What can we learn about the woman? A. She will walk with the man to the village. B. She cannot give the man a ride. C. She remends the man drive there.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Repairman and customer. B. Salesman and client. C. Waiter and guest.12. When did the woman find her cellphone had broken down? A. Yesterday. B. last night. C. This morning.13. How soon can the woman e back for her cellphone? A. In about 4 days. B. In about 2 days. C. In about 1 week.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题14. What was special about the group? A. The members were from different backgrounds. B. The members had so much in mon.C. The members were mostly girls.15. What did Mary find from the experiences? A. It is hard for people from different places to make friends. B. people from different places can be like a family. C. Spanish is also a very important language.16. What does Mary think of smiles? A. Smiles can solve some important problems. B. Smiling is the only thing to do in host families.C. Smiles are more important than languages sometimes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. On which radio can you enjoy an 18th-century Irish folk song singing contest? A. Radio 2. B. Radio 3. C. Radio 4.18. What will be broadcast on Radio 2 tonight? A. A football match. B. A singing contest. C. A survey into credit card cheating.19.Which of the following will probably be broadcast longest this evening? A. Its My Opinion. B. Would You Credit It? C. Pop Concert.20. What will Jack Green do tonight? A. Host a survey program. B. Broadcast the 10 oclock news. C. Answer audiences questions. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。To me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, and listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyones life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine, for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic? Im not sure about it.Now, we have been speaking of music in its more mon meaning-the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too-in the rhythm of the sea, the melody of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said, “Through music a child enters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”21. What does the writer say more about in the text?A. Life full of music. B. The importance of music.C. Life without music.D. The development of music.22. From the text, we learn that many people_.A. go to the concert instead of enjoying musicB. get along quite well without music C. dont realize the importance of musicD. think music would be less exciting than films23. What does the underlined word “melody” mean in the text? A. flying B. living C. looking D. singing24. From the last paragraph, we learn that music_.A. is very necessary for our everyday lifeB. is very important, especially for children C. can make our life exciting and dramaticD. can enter another beautiful worldBChester City Library offers a range of Library Special Needs Services to people who dont have access to our library service in the usual wayAs long as you live in Chester City,well provide a wild range of library services and resources including: Large printed and ordinary printed books Talking books on tape and CD DVDs and music CDsMagazines Reference and information requests Home delivery service Let us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for youOur staff will deliver the resources to your home for freeWe also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choose the things from the libraryYou can also choose the resources you need personally Talking books and captioned videos The library can provide talking books for people who are unable to use printed books because of eye diseasesYou dont have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the libraryIf you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies,we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge Languages besides English We can provide books in a range of languages besides EnglishIf possible,we will request these items from the State Library of NSW,Australia How to join? Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible(合适的) for any of the services we provideTuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 9am-5pm on 4297 2522 for more information 25.Library Special Needs Services are meant for _ A. those who are fond of reading B. those who cant get medical help in Chester City C. only those who have walking disabilities D. people living in Chester City with an illness or disability26.What can we learn from the passage? _ A. Books with different languages are available B. People with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos C. Few entertaining resources are offered here D. People have to choose what they need by themselves 27.Howcanyoulearnmoreaboutthespecialserviceinformation?A.Byemailingthelibrary. B. Byphoningthelibraryattherequiredtime.C. Bycontactingthelibraryonweekends . D. Byvisitingthelibrarypersonally.CReading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing. turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing bines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual. The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.28.Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph? A. To introduce BookCrossing. B. To explain what they are. C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas. 29.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A public place. B. An adventure. C.The book. D. The identification number. 30.What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it? A. Mail it back to its owner. B. Pass it on to another reader. C. Meet other readers to discuss it.D. Keep it safe in his bookcase. 31.What is the best title for the text? A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B.Electronic Books: A new Trend C.A Book Group Brings Tradition BackD.A Website Links People through BooksDWhen we perceive other people,we seldom describe a person in cold and objective wordsShe was 5 feet 8 inches tall,had fair hair,and wore a colored skirtMore often,we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes,emotions,motivations,abilities,ideas and charactersFurthermore,we sometimes behave as if we can acplish this difficult job very quickly-perhaps with a two-second glance We try to obtain information about others in many waysSocial scientist Berger suggests several methods for reducing uncertainties about others:watching,without being noticed,a person interacting with others,particularly with others who are known to you so you can pare the observed persons behavior with the known others behavior; observing a person in a situation where social behavior is relatively unrestrained or where a wide variety of behavioral responses are called for;deliberately structuring the physical or social environment so as to observe the persons responses to specific stimuli(刺激);asking people who have had or have frequent contact with the person about him or her;and using various strategies in face-to-face interaction to uncover information about another person:questions,self-disclosures(自我表露),and so on Getting to know someone is a never-ending task,largely because people are constantly changing and the methods we use to obtain information are often impreciseYou may have known someone for ten years and still know very little about himIf we accept the idea that we wont ever fully know another person,it enables us to deal more easily with those things that get in the way of accurate knowledge such as secrets and description. It will also keep us from being too surprised or shocked by seemingly inconsistent behaviorIronically those things that keep us from knowing another person too well (e.g. secrets and deceptions) may be just as important to the development of satisfying relationship as those things that enables us to obtain accurate knowledge about a person (e.g. disclosure and truthful statements.) 32.The word pinpoint(in 1st para)is closest in meaning to _ A. appreciate B. identify C. obtain D. interpret 33What do we learn from the first paragraph? _ A. People like to be described in cold,objective words B. It is impossible to get inside of a person C. Getting to know a person is usually no easy job D. It is difficult to describe a person in words34.The authors purpose in writing the passage is to _ A. discuss the various aspects of getting to know people B. provide ways of how to obtain information about people C. warn readers of the negative side of peoples characters D. give advice on appropriate behaviors for social occasions35.It can be inferred from Bergers suggestions that _ A. people do not reveal their true self on every occasion B. the best way to know a person is by making parisons C. in most cases we should avoid contacting the observed person directly D. face-to-face interaction is the best strategy to uncover information about a person 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While going through life with the pursuit of money on our mind,were often told that money cant buy happinessBut what truth is there in the saying?Is there a relation between money and happiness?(36) _ Humans are very sensitive to changeWhen we get a rise,we really enjoy itBut some studies have shown that in North America,additional ine beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting day-to-day happiness(37) _ They often end up spending all the money,going into debt,and experience ruined social relationships So surely money cant really buy happinessWell,recent studies suggest that the problem may actually be in the way that we spend money(38) _ Studies show that people who spend their money on others feel happierAs for the people who spend money on themselves,their happiness is unchanged 39) _ One experiment showed that instead of an organization writing a large check to a charity,dividing the amount up among employees,allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice,increased their job satisfactionSimilarly,individuals that spend money on each other,as opposed to themselves,not only increase job satisfaction,but improve the team performance 40)_ Interestingly,the specific way money is spent on others isnt importantSpending something on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness. A. In fact, people who win a lottery often report being extremely unhappy B. And if so, how can we use it to our advantage? C. Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run D. Instead of buying things for yourself,try giving some of it to other people and see how you feel E. The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well F. And while youre saving up for these greatest experiences,dont forget the daily joys in life G. Almost everywhere we look in the world,we see that giving money to others is positively related to happiness, 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)从短文后所给各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights.It_ 41 _me of how many people Ive seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go fasterI also cant _42 _why people dont move when the traffic light has turned greenAbove all,there are those 43 _situations in which someone doesnt even_44_that the light is red,and just keeps goingThat is why so many accidents happen! All these situations make me_45_about the purpose of traffic lightsHowever,its even more 46_to imagine letting people make their own 47_at crowded crossroadsDo the biggest cars get to go first?Who decides who goes next?_48_I guess I do like the idea of a system to_49 trafficAnd Ill do my best to_50_the traffic rules:to go,to be_51_,and to stop when Im supposed toIt occurs to me that my_52_have done much the same for me in_53_ of teaching me how to liveThey have given me many_54_lights:to get along well with others,to listen and talk to them,to help others,and to live with_55_and purposeThey have also given me some red lights so that my_56_doesnt go astray (误入歧途):not to be greedy,to keep my temper,and to control my desiresAnd there also have been some yellow caution lights:to watch how much I drink,to keep control of my behavior,and to_57_school regularly and work hardIf I obey these rules,my life will be as_58_as it can beJust as Im wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when Im walking_59_the street,Im wise to pay attention to the life_60_ given to me by my parents41 A.remindsB.informsC.suggestsD.indicates42 A.realizeB. clarifyC.understandD.remember43 A.surprising B.dangerousC.petitiveD.exciting44 A.feelB.standC.noticeD. receive45 A.wonderB.worryC.plainD.dare46 A.frightening B.relaxing C.confusingD.interesting47 A.attemptsB.effortsC.preparationsD.decisions 48 A.SinceB.ButC.SoD.As49 A.affectB.controlC.serveD.improve50 A.obeyB.recognizeC.reflectD.analyze51 A. cautiousB.annoyedC.sensitiveD.concerned52 A.teachersB.relativesC.parentsD.friends53 A.caseB.honorC.placeD.terms54 A. greenB.redC.colorfulD.yellow55 A.adventureB.joyC.panicD.chance56 A.confidence B.lifeC.dreamD.belief57 A.attendB.startC.leaveD.join58 A. specialB.convenientC.goodD.simple59 A.throughB.beyondC.acrossD.above60 A.purposesB.featuresC. qualitiesD.signals第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。One morning I sat on a bench in a park and watched a little boy 61. (r
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