九年级英语全册 Unit 6 When was it invented达标测试卷课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

义务教育教科书（贵阳专版）人教版九年级英语全一册,Unit6达标测试题时间：120分钟满分：150分,第卷(选择题，共100分).听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)A听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍)(A)1.,(B)2.,(C)3.,(A)4.,(C)5.,(A)6.,B听句子，根据所听句子，选择恰当的应答。(读一遍)(B)7.A.ItwasinventedbyEinstein.BItwasinventedin1837.CItwasinventedbyJohn.(A)8.A.Itwasusedforseeinginthedark.BItwasinventedbyFord.CItwasinventedin1973.(A)9.A.ItwasinventedbyancientChinesepeople.BItwasinventedin1927.CTheywereinventedbyMary.,(C)10.A.Idliketohavearadio.BTheywereinventedbyChinesepeople.CTheyareusedforwashingthedishes.(C)11.A.Themosthelpfulinventionisthecomputer.BThemostannoyinginventionisthealarmclock.CThemostusefulinventionisthebattery.(B)12.A.In1980.BThelostcar.COnfoot.,C听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子。(读两遍)(B)13.Thetwospeakersareplaying_AbaseballBbasketballCsoccer(A)14.Thetomatojuicetastes_AsweetBsourCsalty(B)15.Mr.Crumis_AawaiterBacookCaninventor(C)16.Thegamewillstart_Ain40minutesBin30minutesCin20minutes,(B)17.Themachinewasusedfor_AtellingdirectionsBpredictingearthquakesCmakingpaper(A)18.Theskirts_AzipperdoesntworkBcoloristoobrightCstyledoesntfitthewomanatall,D听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。(读两遍)(C)19.A.In1885.BIn1927.CIn1971.(C)20.A.Forwriting.BForwatching.CForlisteningtoprograms.(B)21.A.Sweet.BCrispy.CSalty.(A)22.A.Basketball.BSoccer.CTennis.(B)23.A.Itwasnewlybuilt.BItisoftencleaned.CNobodyhaslivedinit.(B)24.A.Becauseitmakesthetalkershappy.BBecauseitsconvenientforpeopletotalk.CBecauseitgivespeoplemoretimetowork.,E听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(读三遍)(B)25.A.InNewYorkCity.BInLosAngeles.CInChicago.(C)26.A.Aprogrammer.BAteacher.CAbusinessman.(A)27.A.Foroneyear.BForsixyears.CFortenyears.(C)28.A.Wroteletterstoeachother.BTalkedwitheachotheronQQ.CMadephonecallstoeachother.(B)29.A.MetJennyonthestreet.BGotintouchwithJennyagain.CForgottowritetoJenny.,(B)30.A.Bywritingletters.BByInternet.CBymakingphonecalltoeachother.单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分)根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项。(C)31.HowlongdidRobertstayinSanFrancisco?For_threeweeks.AhardlyBusuallyCnearly(B)32.Lastnightwedidnthavesupper_myfathercamebackhome.AifBuntilCthough,(B)33.Sofarthenumberofcarsonourroad_greatly.AhaveincreasedBhasincreasedCwereincreasing(A)34.Billsmotherencourageshim_thesportsclub.Shethinksdoingmoresportsisgoodforhishealth.AtojoinBjoinCjoined(C)35.Whydidntyoustopthosechildren_inthelake？Itwastoodangerous.AswimBtoswimCfromswimming,(A)36.Janetoldmethatherjobwasto_Englishnovels_Chinese.Atranslate；intoBdivide；intoCturn；into(C)37.LastweekImetmyprimaryschoolteacherMr.Liattheairport_accident.AonBforCby(A)38.Thetwoshirtsaresimilarin_，butdifferentinprice.AstyleBsignCheight(C)39.IfyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutEnglishlearning，pleasevisitour_：http：/.AcompanyBcomputerCwebsite,(C)40.Listen！_isknockingatthedoor.Oh，no.Itiswind.ANobodyBAnybodyCSomebody(B)41.Thesoup_saltybecauseMomaddedmuchsalttoit.AlookedBtastedCwaslooked(B)42.Mostboysinmyschool_greatbasketballplayersandwanttobelikethem.AtakecareofBlookuptoCtakeholdof(C)43._issaidthatwellhaveaschooltripnextmonth.Soundsgreat!AOneBThisCIt,(C)44.Ourschoollibraryisverybeautifulandit_lastyear.AbuildsBisbuiltCwasbuilt(C)45.Ihavetogooutforamoment.Couldyoupleaselookaftermydaughter?_AGoodideaBThatsforsureCMypleasure,.情景交际(本大题共10分，每小题1分)A从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的恰当应答。(A)46.Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?(B)47.Whenwasitinvented?(C)48.Whatdoyouwanttoinventinthefuture?(E)49.Whenareyougoingtofinish?(D)50.Goodlucktoyou.AMypleasure.BIcantrememberwhenitwasinvented.CIwanttoinventasmartpen.DThankyou.EIllfinishitin5years.,B补全对话根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话。A：Hi，Simon！(51)_C_B：Themobilephone.A：(52)_G_B：BecauseIcandolotsofthingswithit.Isitalsoyourfavoriteinvention?A：No，itisnt.(53)_A_B：Why?A：(54)_F_B：Isee.Therearemanyinventionsintheworld.(55)_D_A：Iagreewithyou.Iwanttoinventsomethingusefuloneday.,B：Thatsoundsgreat.Ihopeyoucanachieveyourdream.AIliketheMP5playerbest.BWhenwasthemobilephoneinvented?CWhatsyourfavoriteinvention?DAndtheyhavechangedourlifealot.EDoyoulistentomusicontheradio?FBecauseIcanlistentomusiceverywherewithit.GWhydoyoulikeitbest?,.完形填空(本大题共15分，每小题1分)通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项。(A)(2016岳阳中考改编),DoyouknowWechat(微信)？Youcantalkwithfriendsandsharedifferent_56_ofinformation，includingnews，photos，musicandsoon.Forexample，EasternStarsank(沉没)inYangtzeRiverinJune，2015._57_peopleknewaboutthenewsthroughWechatatonce.,Wechatstartedin2011.It_58_developedveryfast.In2015，the_59_ofChineseWechatusersgrowsto549million.Thatistosay，lotsofpeopleare_60_inusingWechat.Wechathasbothadvantages_61_disadvantages.WhereverthereisWiFi，itwillbefastandfreetosendthemessagestoyourfriends.Writethewordsaboutyourfeelingifyouaresadsomeday.Yourfriendsmaywritebacktoyouquickly.,(B)56.A.kindBkindsCproblem(A)57.A.ManyBMuchCLittle(A)58.A.hasBhaveCwill(B)59.A.numbersBnumberCmessages(B)60.A.boringBinterestedCinteresting(A)61.A.andBuntilCbefore,(B)Doyouknowanythingabouttheinventionofthebarcode(条形码)?Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwas_62_tokeeprecordsoftheproductinformation.In1948，heaskedtheDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethis_63_BernardSilver，agraduatestudent，wasinterested.HeandhisfriendNormanJosephWoodland_64_toworkonit.Soon，theyinventedtheirfirstworkingsystem(系统),Thesystemdidwork_65_，butitwasveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidntworkwell.Iftheinventionwastobecome_66_instores，theproblemshadtobesolved.Finally，Woodlandsolved_67_Thepatent(专利权)forthebarcodesystemwas_68_forbySilverandWoodlandin1949，butthepatentwasnotgivenuntil1952._69_thispatentwasgiven，thesystemwasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners.,In1970，abusinessnamedLogiconInc._70_theUniversalGroceryProductsIdentificationCode(食品工业统一码)MarshSupermarketinTroywasthefirststoretosetupthisbarcodereadingsystem.Ithasbecomeverypopulareversince，andnowitsusedinalltypesofstoresallovertheworld.(B)62.A.easyBdifficultCinteresting(B)63.A.planBproblemCproject(A)64.A.startedBcontinuedCrefused(A)65.A.atfirstBforexampleContime(C)66.A.livelyBcheapCpopular(C)67.A.itBhimCthem,(A)68.A.askedBofferedCmade(B)69.A.UnlessBAlthoughCIf(C)70.A.foundBmentionedCinvented,.阅读理解(本大题共30分，每小题2分)A阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案。(A)(2016哈尔滨中考改编)Lastyear，aspecialkindofglovecameout.ItwasinventedtohelpblindpeopletolearnBraillewhichisaspecialsystemfortheblindtoreadbytouching.Shakingmotors(MS马达)areputoneachfingeroftheglove.Theycanmakedifferentsoundstotellauserwhichletterheistouching.Recently，twoBritishcollegestudentshaveinventedanotherspecialglovefortheblind.Itcanmaketheuserfeelsmallandquickmovements.Anultrasonicsensor(超声波传感器)witha,batteryisputonthebackoftheglove.Whentheuserwearingthegloveisclosetoanobject(物体)，ultrasonicwaves(超声波)fromtheglovearesentout(发出)Assoonastheyhittheobjectinfront，thewaveswillreturntotheglove.Thenthewavescausetheglovetoshake.Andtheultrasonicsensormakesdifferentkindsofsounds.Thesoundsmaketheuserknowhowfarheisfromtheobject.Inthecollegeinventioncompetition，thetwostudentsgotfirstprizeandwon1540pounds.Oneofthedesignerssaid，“Nowtheultrasonicsensoronthegloveisquite,large.Weregoingtousethemoneytodevelopasmallerandlighterultrasonicsensor.”(A)71.Theunderlinedword“Braille”inthepassagemeans“_”inChinese.A盲文B口语C手语(B)72.Thegloveswithanultrasonicsensor_AcanmakeonlyonekindofsoundBcanmaketheuserfeelsmallandquickmovementsCwasdesignedbytwoAmericancollegestudents,(C)73.Picture_showshowtheglovewithanultrasonicsensorworksaccordingtothepassage.,(C)74.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AThesoundsfromtheultrasonicsensormaketheuserknowwhattheobjectisBThetwocollegestudentswantedtouse15400poundstodeveloptheglove.CTheglovewithshakingmotorswasinventedforblindpeople.(B)75.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?ATheWaytoMakeGlovesBTwoKindsofSpecialGlovesCAnUltrasonicSensorandShakingMotors,(B)Ithasbeenmorethantwothousandyearssincewebegantouseanumbrellaonrainydays.However，peopleoftenfeltitnotconvenienttoholdanumbrellawhileworking.ThentherubberraincoatwasinventedbyanEnglishmannamedMacintoshin1823.In1492，Columbus，awellknownItalianvoyager，discoveredtheNewWorldtheAmericas.HebroughtalotofthingstoEuropefromSouthAmerica.Rubberwasoneofthem，butpeopledidntknowtheuseofrubberatthattime.In1770，peoplefoundthattherubbercouldbeusedaserasers.,MacintoshwasaworkerinaneraserfactoryinScotland.Onedayhespilled(洒出)therubberliquidoverhisclothescarelesslywhenmakingerasers.Hewastoobusytocleanitandwentbackhomewearingthedirtyclothes.Onthewayhome，itrainedheavily.Havingnoumbrella，Macintoshhadtorunhomequickly.Whenhegothome，hetookoffthewetclothes.Tohissurprise，theareaoftheclotheswithrubberwasntwet.“Whynotmakearubberraincoat？”Macintoshthought.Thenextdayhebrushedtherubberliquidalloveracoat.Heworethe“rubbercoat”onrainydaysandtookawalkinthefieldtotestifitcouldreallykeep,offtherain.Surprisingly，theclothesinsidethe“rubbercoat”werentwetatall.Therubberraincoatwascreatedinthiswaybychance.Therubberraincoatssoonappearedonthemarket.However，theyweresticky(黏的)insummerandhardenedinwinter.Yearafteryear，peoplekeptonimprovingtheraincoats.Todayraincoatsarewidelyusedinourdailylife.,(C)76.Therubberraincoatwasinventedby_AaChineseBanItalianCanEnglishman(A)77.WhatdidColumbusbringtoEuropein1492?ARubber.BUmbrellas.CErasers.(B)78.Whatdidpeoplefindtherubberusedas?AAnumbrella.BErasers.CRaincoats.,(C)79.WhydidMacintoshwearthe“rubbercoat”onrainydays?AToshowhisnice“rubbercoat”.BTosellittoafarmer.CTotestifitcouldkeepofftherain.(B)80.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?AMacintoshworkedinamarketinScotland.BTherubberraincoatwascreatedbychance.CThefirstrubberraincoatwasstickyinwinter.,B句子还原阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子填入短文空白处，使其文理通顺。ShubhamBanerjeeisaboyfromSanJose，California.Lastyear，afteraboutamonthshardwork，hefinishedbuildingaBrailleprinteroutofLegos.Itisawritingsystemforpeoplewhoareblindtoread.HisinventioncutthepriceofaBrailleprinterfrommorethan$2，000toabout$350.Withthehelpofhisfamily，heevenstartedhisowncompany(公司)namedBraigoLabs.LetsfindoutmoreaboutShubhamandhisinventionfromaninterview.,Reporter：(81)_C_Shubham：Therearealargenumberofpeopleintheworldwhoareblindandmostofthosepeoplearelivingindevelopingcountries.Ididntthinktheycouldafford(买得起)Brailleprinters.Somecangoashighas$80，000！IwantedtocutthecostandIdidby82%.Reporter：Couldyoutalkaboutyourcompany?Shubham：ItscalledBraigoLabs.Itisacompanythattakesthisprojectforward.IthelpspeopleinneedbycreatinganewwayofmakingaBrailleprinter.Reporter：(82)_A_,Shubham：IhopeeveryonewhoneedsaBrailleprinterbutcantaffordonecanusemyprinter.Reporter：(83)_D_Shubham：Iwanttodosomethingwithscienceorengineeringinthefuture.Reporter：(84)_B_Shubham：Wheneveryouhaveasciencefairproject，dontdosomethingsomeonehasdonebefore.Becreative!,根据材料内容，将AD四个问题还原到材料中的空白处，使材料完整、通顺，然后完成第85小题。AWhatisyourgoal(目标)？BWhatadvicedoyouhaveforkids?CWhywasthisprojectimportanttoyou?DWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?(C)85.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?AShubhamstartedacompanyallbyhimself.BShubhamsprintersareeasiertousethantraditionalones.CShubhamscompanymakesBrailleprintersinanewway.,第卷(非选择题，共50分).基础知识与运用(本大题共10分，每小题1分)A根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。86Dalewatchedamovieaboutthefamoussportsstars_daily_(daily)life.87Thedogisdirtyandhasaterrible_smell_(smell)88Grace_remained_(remain)herethewholedayyesterday.89Inhertalk，Mrs.Millis_mentioned_(mention)herearlylife.90Thearticlewaswrittenbya_Canadian_(Canada)writerthreeyearsago.,B根据语境或句意，从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。haveapoint，takeplace，withoutdoubt，allofasudden，bymistake91You_have_a_point_.Wemustpayattentiontothehealthofourteeth.92In1919，theMay4thMovement_took_place_inBeijing.93Jillis_without_doubt_thebestnurseinthehospital.94_All_of_a_sudden_theelectricityinAndyshousewasoff.95Itookherdress_by_mistake_becauseitwassimilartomine.,.任务型阅读(本大题共20分，每小题2分)A阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。Weallknowtechnologychangesourlife.However，perhapsnooneknowsitbetterthantheEganfamily.Thankstothedevelopmentof3Dprintingtechnology，CharlieEgan，theboyofthefamily，couldliveahappylifejustlikeotherchildren.CharlieEganissixyearsold.Differentfromothernormalbabies，hewasbornwithnorightarmbelowtheelbow(肘)LittleCharliecouldfeedhimself，climbwithhisfriendsandevenplay,computergames.Butitwasstillhardforhimtodomanysimplethingssuchasopeningpresents.Healsocouldnthelpfeelinghurtbecausepeoplekeptaskingwhathappenedtohisarmeveryday.Severalmonthsago，Mrs.EganhappenedtohearabouttheENable.Itsagroupofvolunteerswhodesign(设计)andmakeprostheses(假体)mostlyforchildren.Mr.andMrs.EganaskedforhelpandtheENableagreed.First，thecouplemadeaplastercast(石膏模型)ThenthemembersoftheENabledesignedthearm.Laterthearmwasmadebyusinga3DprinterinLondon.Itwasthenfastened(系牢),toCharliesarm.ThearmwasspeciallydesignedforCharlieinredandblue，thecolorsofhisfavoritesuperheroSpiderMan.“Thesuperheroarmhaschangedmyboyslife.Insteadofaskingwhathappened，nowpeoplesay，Wow，youhaveasuperheroarm，”saidMrs.Egan.“Charlieisveryexcitedaboutthatandjustcantstopsmiling.”,96CharlieEgan_felt_hurt_becausepeoplekeptaskingwhathappenedtohisarmeveryday.97Charliegotanewarmthatwasmadebyusing_a_3D_printer_98ThecolorsofCharliesnewarmare_red_and_blue_.99_The_ENable_isagroupofvolunteerswhodesign(设计)andmakeprostheses(假肢)mostlyforchildren.100CharlieEganwasborn_with_no_right_arm_belowtheelbow(肘),B阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格。TwentiethCenturyInventions1903Thefirstflightsucceeded.In1900，WilburWrightsaidflightwaspossibleforman.AftermuchworkheandhisbrotherOrvilleWrightmadethisdreamcometrue.OnDecember17，1903，thebrothersmadethefirstsuccessfulairplaneflightonawindybeachatKittyHawk，NorthCarolina.Thebrothersplaneflew120feet.Althoughtheflightlastedonly12seconds，itmovedthecourseofhistoryinanewdirection.,1935Nylonwasinvented.In1928，anewchemicallabwasopenedtomakeakindofmanmadematerials.WallaceCarotherstookpartintheteamwhenhewas32yearsold.In1934，hemadefibers(纤维)，butthefiberswereveryweak.Hedidntgiveup.Aftermanyexperiments，heproducedthelongandstrongfibersin1935.Theynamedthefibers“nylon”Carotherswasquitesatisfiedwithhiswork.Nylonhitthemarketsin1939，andquicklybecameareplacementofsilk.Butitwasapitythathedidntseethewideuseofhis,invention.HediedinApril，1937.1968Thecomputermousewasfirstshowninpublic.Asagraduatestudent，DouglasEngelbartbegantoimaginewaysinwhichallsortsofinformationcouldbeonscreens.In1964，DouglasEngelbartmadethefirstcomputermouse.Thecomputermousehadawoodenshellwithtwometalwheels.In1968，thefirstcomputermouseappearedinpublic.Itw