英语本科毕业论文-Analysis of Hamlet.doc

中原工学院信息商务学院本科毕业论文Analysis of HamletA Thesis SubmittedTo Foreign Language DepartmentOf College of Information & Business,Zhongyuan University of TechnologyIn Partial Fulfillment of the RequirementsFor the Degree of Bachelor of ArtsByLuo Xiayi Student ID Number: 201103012107 Supervisor：ZhangyuNovember 2th , 2012I中原工学院信息商务学院本科毕业论文摘要哈姆雷特是文学研究领域最具争议的作品之一 。作为莎士比亚四大悲剧剧之一，它以主人公复杂的性格特点以及人文主义者身份而闻名，情节跌宕起伏。 本论文通过对文本的深刻分析，进而对哈姆雷特的逐渐成长过程进行尝试性的分析，哈姆雷特从一个天真快乐王子到一个成熟的挪威王子具有成熟的人文主义思想，这种颠覆性的变化来源于吞噬他的悲剧性经历。 全文主要介绍了故事的主要内容和一些关于人物哈姆雷特的研究评论流派,之后的章节将介绍哈姆雷特的成长过程，最终见证一个成熟的人文主义者的诞生。关键词 ：理想主义 ;迷茫;绝望;重生;成熟的人文主义者 AbstractHamlet is one of the most problematic works in the field of literature. As a profound tragedy, it is renowned for its title characters complicated character as a member of a jumped-up trendhumanism. In this thesis, introduced the gradual improvement of his character from a nave happy prince to a mature heir to Norways crown as his humanist thoughts deepen, which is owing to those biting tragically experience. The paper main contents of the story and introduce some noted trends of criticism over hamlets character. From chapters some underlying changes and nuances start to come out as for his character with the objective flowing of time, which will manifest a to-be-mature process for a real man as well as the humanismKey words: idealism ; disorientation; desperate; restart; mature humanistTable of ContentsAbstract (Chinese) .IAbstract (English) .II1. Introduction.IV1.1 Main characters.IV1.2 Threeto avenge his fathers trailIV2Comment on Hamlet.IV2.1The significance .IV2.2 The melanchy of Hamlet.V3. Hamlets tragedy rootsV3.1 Melancholy in character and Delay in action.V4. Conclusion.VIBibliography.VIIAcknowledgementsVIII1.Introduction One of Shakespeares greatest tragedies, Shakespeares masterpiece. “Hamlet” was written in the early 17th century, the theme from the Danish historian Sake Suos “Danish History”, the play to the background of the medieval palace in Denmark by Hamlet to avenge his fathers story, is really describe England in the late Renaissance and the true face of European society, the performance of the authors profound reflection on the Renaissance and the fate and future of deep concern. Shakespeare in the subject matter of this ancient meaning and value of life, good and evil, reason and justice and other philosophical questions, so that works as one with a philosophical tragedy.1.1 The Prince of Denmark, the title character, and the protagonist. About thirty years old at thestart of the play, Hamlet is the son of Queen Gertrude and the late King Hamlet, and the nephew of the present king, Claudius. Hamlet is melancholy, bitter, and cynical full of hatred for his uncles scheming and disgust for his mothers sexuality. A reflective and thoughtful young man who has studied at the University of Wittenberg, Hamlet is often indecisive and hesitant, but at other times prone to rash and impulsive acts.1.2 Threeto avenge his fathers trailHamlet found his father was killed by Claudius .Laertes ,his father was killed by Hamlet . Fortinbrasx . his father was killed by King Hamlet .2Comment on HamletA thousand reader will have a thousand hamletHamlet is typical of the Renaissance humanists. Before his mother married his uncle，He can treat people equally, not to the Prince itself. He opposed the feudal jus sanguinis , that fat king is a beggar with a thin table, two different dishes. He emphasize dearthly life, praise and the pursuit of love.2.1The significanceReveal the transition from the old era of sharp social contradictions, reflecting the emerging struggle between the bourgeoisie and the feudal forcesPublicize the humanistic ideas Play to arouse the people to resist the role of the feudal forces 2.2The melancholy of HamletAn internal philosophical debate on the advantage and disadvantage of existence weather be should and his life or not . A logocal and powerful meditation on suicide in an unbearable painful world. The function of Hamlet soliloquy :a nature and necessary release of his anguish ;to give free and complete expression to completed state of mind.3. Hamlets tragedy rootsSubjective reasons :Hamlet is a humanist, is individualist, his struggle alone, failure is inevitable. This is a tragic humanistObjective reasons : His time has failed to provide the advanced elements of the inevitable victory of the conditions, the enemy is also too great balance of power, which resulted in a historical necessity and requirements and this requirement is practically impossible to achieve the tragic conflict between . So this is an era of tragedy.3.1 Melancholy in character and Delay in actionFirst, it is not merely personal revenge that Hamlet seeks .He had the great responsibility of reforming the world as a whole and establishing a reign of justice .But to realize his ideal in his own time was beyond him.Second, the true reason of his delay in revenge is the responsibility of killing a King and its political result because the abrupt death of the people and danger to the state. What he consider is on longer his personal wrangle but the fate of his country.Hamlets profound melancholy and delay in revenge show the crisis of humanism at the end of the 16th and the beginning of the 17th century.4. ConclusionReversed by the royal palace script confusion rotten description reveals new feudal dynasty and the irreconcilable contradictions between the bourgeoisie. But the emerging bourgeoisie still in the bud to overthrow the feudal building time is not ripe. It is a true reflection of social reality in Renaissance England darkness, highlighting the ideals of humanism. Shakespeare created Hamlet-a man with wisdom and courage .In order to revenge on his uncle for killing his father, he pretended to be mad and suffered a series of misery. On the contrary, we can also say that Hamlet is rude and selfish for he did not think twice before his revenge . If a country has no king, how can a country keep alive. So, every thing has two sides, the bright side and adumbral side. Every time we make a decision we have to think twice.Bibliography A Sheng, the compiler. Hamlet staged version of revenge N. medicine economic news, 2004-07-16 ( A06 ). Gao Rui. Hamlet in the death - on promoting Hamlet in the story design J. Journal of language ( foreign language education and teaching ), 2010, Gold in Beijing. Hamlet and Hamlet in the Biblical Archetype - on the artistic forms of the Biblical archetypes from J. Journal of Huaihua University, 2011, Li Yingan West in Hamlet D. of Shanghai Theater Academy: Shanghai Theater Academy, 2010 Qiu Shicun. Immortal Hamlet - from Ray Otis and Hamlet from different theory J. Journal of Longdong University ( SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION ), 2006, ( 3). Sun Yanna 7. Everyone is Hamlett Lin Zhaohua Hamlet- on the theme to create J. Sichuan drama, 2010. Shao Xueping 5. The prince of Denmark Hamlett tragedy and post modern meeting - Hamlett murder for interpretation of Shakespeares open up new thinking J. drama literature, 2011 Xia Qian. Forever Hamlet - Hamlet characte