沈阳中考英语家教吴军金牌考点教案.doc.doc

To:王一乾2010年月日VIP学员补课专用2011年沈阳中考英语Peter高分教案系统中考英语金牌考点精品教案A-1铁西区Peter精品高分英语家教编人：吴军afterall毕竟notatallfirstofall=atfirstinall=inaword捡起，挑选,接某人pickup挑选pickout=recognizemakeanoise制造噪音=din震惊beshocked=amazed=surprised(at)怕beinfear=frightened/afraid(of)满意besatisfiedwith=pleased悲Hewaspainful(inpain)=sad=unhappy应该做某事.besupposedtodosth=should=oughtto乐Hewascheerful=happy=delighted=pleased玩得高兴havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneselfhavefundoingsth装扮、打扮dressup给（某人）穿衣服dresssb(in)穿着、戴着（表状态）wear穿上（表动作putonbring拿来take带走carry携带，搭乘，运载，抬fetch取回=getachieve=get/cometrueIbelieveIwillachievemydreamoneday.=Ibelievemydreamwillcometrueoneday.出现、出席showup=bepresentat=turnup熬夜stayupattimes=sometimes有时sometime某时intimeontimesometimes几次，几倍=afew=severalsometime一段时间forthetimebeing=atpresent目前=nowoneatatime一次atonetime=once曾经foratime=momentItstimeforyoutodoit.=Its_todoit.taketurnstodosth.=urns轮流做某事thebestwaytodosth做某事的最好方法befamousfor因而出名(跟出名的原因)befamousas以而出名（跟职业身份地位）well-known=famous想做某事：wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.feellikedoingsth.muchtoo+adj=very=amostbeautifulgirl=terribly=quite=rather=fairly=notalittle=pretty(相当)太多.toomuch+不可数ntoomany+可数nbytheway顺便说一下intheway妨碍、挡路ontheway在途中以这种方式(方法)inthisway=bythismeans=withthismethodShow(=tell)methewaytotheshop总是，一直allthetime=always仍然、还是allthesame=stillHowistheweathertoday?=Whatstheweatherliketoday?有点儿alittle=abit=alittlebit=kindofWhatsthematter=Whatsthetrouble?=Whatswrong?(with)=Whatsup?Whichisthewayto？HowcanIgettothe？Isthereanearhere?Canyoutellmethewaytothe？=show=nearbyHewasnnotin=absent(from)Bein=wear=join=beathomeWhatgoodnews/weather/information/work!whatelse：别的什么easilyenoughahousenearbythethingsalikeThelivingpeople=Thepeoplealivesomethingwrongnothingserioushaveto：不得不=beforcedtodo=must=besuretoinfact=actually=asamatteroffact：事实上；实际上=really=trulyagreewithsb.：同意某人意见=agreewithwhatonesaysagreesb.todosth.同意某人做某事Henods=agreeHehasthesameideaasmine=Heagreewithme.dontmind(=care)/like：+doing不介意/喜欢careabout关心carefor=like=goinfor=bekeenon=enjoy=prefer=(befondof)常见动词：keep,mind,finish,enjoy,practice,advise.其他重要的动词：suggest：JennysuggestedleavingforParisthisafternoon.（珍妮建议今天下午动身去巴黎。）只能跟ing形式miss（Whatamissdoingsth.）：Hemissedwinningthefirstprize.（他错过获得第一名的机会。）escape:escapebeingpunished（逃避被惩罚）admit:Thethiefadmittedstealingthepurse.（小偷承认偷了钱包。）risk:risktravellingtotheunknown（冒险去没开发地带旅行）askfor要求得到、要求见到=requestCallfor=require=need需要usedtodosth.过去经常/be(get)usedto(doing)sth.习惯于/beusedtodosth./beusedfordoingsth.被用来做fall(fell/fallen)downfrom=falloff从摔下来/fallover向前摔倒fallinto跌进feel(felt/felt)drop=godown=fallrise=goup=standupraise=putuponeshand=lift=bringup养大=comeupwith提出howtodealwith/whattodowith怎样处理perhaps/bablyMaybesheisathome.=Shemaybeathome.save(v.)储蓄,节省,挽救savetime/moneysaveoneslifeown(vt.)=haveowner(s)(n.)Iownthebook.=Iamtheownerofthebook.=Thebookismine=Thebookbelongstome.ononesown=(all)byoneself=alone(adj.)myownbook/abookofmyownmakeadeal作成交易makeaface做鬼脸makefriendswith与交朋友makeonesliving维持生活makeoneswayto前往某处makeuseof利用makeafoolof捉弄，使出洋相=makefunofmakejokesabout=playjokes(=tricks)on=makefunof取笑makeanote(notes)of注意，记下来=writedown=takedownmakeinto把作成，使变成sth.bemadeintomakeit成功，到达某处succeedindoingsth=besuccessfulinmakeroom腾出地方for=spaceleaveroom留出地方formakeup编造bemadeupof=consistofbemadeofbemadefrombemadeinbemadebymakebreakfast,makedinner,maketeadosomecooking做饭makealistof列出清单makesbdobemadetodomakesthdoneallover(=around/across)theworld全世界，世界各地ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears；adayortwo=oneortwodays一两天anhourortwo=oneortwohours一两个小时movesomewhere=movetosomewhere搬到（不具体的）某一地方attheageof在年龄时=whensbwasyearsoldtakepartin参加、加入=jointheclub=attendthemeetingallday=alldaylong整天allnight=allnightlong整夜in(不用under)thesun在阳光下with(不用under)thehelpof=withoneshelpintherain在雨中inthedark在黑暗中inthesnow在雪中atthebeginningof在.开始的时候atfirst=firstofallattheendof在结束的时候，在的尽头intheend=finallytakephotos=takeaphoto=takepictures=takeapicture照相itseasytodosth.做某事容易=simpleitshardtodosth.做某事难=difficultItsessentialtodosth.做某事必要=necessaryItshelpfultodosth=usefulItsniceofyou=kindHeiskind=friendlyItsafineday=niceHeisfine.=wellputup举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；puton穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；putdown=writedown=copydown写下来；putout伸出，扑灭；putaway收起来，收好；putoff推迟；putonesheartinto全神贯注于,全身心投入gotolotsofparties经常参加聚会=oftengotothepartytrytodosth.努力（企图）做某事trydoingsth.试着做某事tryonebesttodosth.尽力做某事Pleasekeepquiet!请保持安静=remaincalmkeep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”keep+(sb.)+doing表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”keepsth.保存某物usesth.todosth.=dosth.withsth.使用做区别:useforuseas给某人打电话的几种说法：call(up)=phone=ringcallsb.up,callsb.phonesb.,phonetosb.telephonesb.telephonetosb.phonesb.up,ringsb.givesb.aring,givesb.aphonewiththename=called=namedcallfor=require=needthenumberof.的数量，谓语是单数anumberof=many许多number前可用large(=huge=big),great,small(=tiny)修饰其谓语是复数becomeamemberof=bein=joinhavealarge/smallpopulationof人口不能用:many/much/afew/alittlewhatisthepopulation?不能用:howmany/howmuchdoingsth.takessb.Sometime/money=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.=sth.costssb.sometime/money=sb.paysomemoneyforsth.takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车takethebus乘公共汽车takethetrain乘火车takeataxi乘坐出租车goinaparentscar坐父母的车Hewenttherebybus.=HeabusthereHewenttherebybike.=HeabikethereHewenttherebycar.=HeacarthereHewenttherebyair.=HethereHewentthereonfoot.=HethereHewentbytheshop.Hewentacrossthestreet.Hewentintotheclassroom.Hewentdownthestreet.Hewentbackthere.Mydoggoesaftermetoschool.区别older/elder与farther/furtherolder（年龄较老的）elder（指兄弟姐妹中排行在前的）My_brotheris_thanme.farther(指距离“较远的”)further(指抽象事物的“更进一步的”)Hewentabroadfor_studies.Tomis_fromourschoolthanAlice.表示“是几倍”时用“twice；threetimes等+asas”Thisbookcoststwiceasmuchasthatone.这本书的价钱是那本书的两倍。表示二者相差多少用“具体数量+比较级”Mybrotheristwoyearsolderthanme.=Mybrotheristwoyearsasoldasme.=Mybrotherisolderthanmebytwoyears.notas/soas=lessthan不及；不如Thisbookisntasinterestingasthatone=Thisbookis_thatone比较级：两者进行比较（常与than/or连用）IpickedmoreapplesthanJim.我比你摘的苹果多。Whichismoreinteresting,thisoneorthatone?最高级：三者（或三者以上）进行比较（常与表范围的in,of短语连用）(注意：of+个体名词单数in+集合名词)Herunsfastestinourclass.Heisthetallestofthethreeboys.Whichistheeasiest,Lesson1,Lesson2orLesson3?表并列关系的and,bothand,notonlybutalso,neithernor等。表选择关系的or,eitheror等。表转折关系的but,while（然而）等。表因果关系的because,for,so等。and:“和”在肯定句中表并列另外：1)or“或者”用于选择疑问句or:“和”在否定句中表并列2)or“否则”.Whichdoyoulikebetter,teaormilk?.Hurryup,oryoullbelateforschool.but“但是”表转折:注意：1)though(虽然),but(但是)不能连用2)notbut不是而是Ilistened,butIheardnothing.=Ilistened,however,Iheardnothing.=ThoughIlistened,Iheardnothing.=didnthearanything.Thisbookisntminebutyours.=Thisbookisyoursmine.bothand:既又（连接主语为复数）neithernor:既不也不连接两主eitheror:或者或者语后者决notonlybutalso:不但而且定单、复BothheandIarestudents.NeitherhenorIamastudent.1.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_youllmaketheworldanicerplacetolive.A.andB.orC.unlessD.but2._scientistshavedonealotofresearchonA(H1N1)flu,therearestillsomecasesforfurtherstudy.A.AsB.OnceC.IfD.Although3.-DidyoucallSaraback?-Ididntneedto,_wellhaveameetingtogethertonight.A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if4._theymaynotsucceed,theywilltrytheirbest.A.ThoughB.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless5.Hewillcomehererightaway_hehearsthenews.A.soB.assoonasC.becauseD.thoughin,on,to表方位in(范围内)；on(范围外且接壤)；to(范围外但不接壤)。Taiwanis_thesoutheastofChina.Hubeiis_thenorthofHunan.Japanis_theeastofChina.cross:动词“跨过，越过”=goacrossacross:（表面）跨过through:（内部）穿过，贯穿介词Canyouswim_theriver?Theroadruns_theforest._thebridge,youllfindacinema.in+时间段：与将来时连用after+时间段：与过去时连用但after+时间点：可与将来时连用。Illleave_threeoclock.Thatis,Illleave_abouttenminutes.Theyleft_hetree(外加在树上的事物)onthetree(树上自身具有的花、果、叶等)inthewall(镶嵌在墙内部的事物)onthewall(墙表面的事物)Thereisamap_thewallTherearefourwindows_thewall.bybike/bus/car/ship(单数且无冠词)但当这些交通工具名词前有其它修饰词时，则应使用相应的介词。bybike=ona(the；his)bikebycar=ina(the；her)caron:在（表面）上接触over:在的正上方above:在的斜上方未接触Themoonrose_thehill.Thereisabridge_theriver.Thereisabook_thedesk.between:在（两者）之间among:在（三者以上）之间Tomsits_LucyandLily.on与about:关于on用于较正式的演讲、学术、书籍等about用于非正式的谈话或随便提及Hegaveatalk_thehistoryofthePartyinfrontof:在前面/方（范围外）=beforein/atthefrontof:在前部（范围内）Thereisabigtree_oftheclassroom.Adriverdrives_ofthebus.类似区别：atthebackof与behindwith和in:表示“用”:with:指“用工具、手、口等”in:指“用语言、话语、声音等”Pleasewritetheletter_apen.Pleasespeak_aloudvoice.onafarm；inafactory；thegirlinthehat；leavefor:动身前往某地一些固定搭配：listento,laughat,getto,lookfor；waitfor,hearfrom,turnon,turnoff,worryabout,thinkof,lookafter,spendon,等。介词与名词的搭配:ontime,intime,onfoot,withpleasure,ononeswayto,introuble,atbreakfast,attheendof,intheend等。介词与形容词的搭配:belatefor,beafraidof,begoodat,beinterestedin,beangrywith,befullof,besorryfor等。Wereallgoingtothegames,whydontyoucome_.代入A.upB.acrossC.alongD.toSomestudentsoftenlistentomusic_classestorefreshthemselves陷阱反应A.betweenB.amongC.overD.during-Itissaidthatanewzoowillbebuiltinourtown.-Im_it.Zoosareterribleforanimals.A.throughB.besidesC.againstD.exceptLook,Tinaiswaiting_thebusstop.A.forB.atC.inD.toWemusttakecareofthebaby.TakegoodcareofThebabymustbetakencareof.=LookafterwellThebossmadetheworkerswork12hours.Theworkersmade12hours.Mybikeneedstobem