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3GPP TS 25.211 V8.6.0 (2009-12)Technical Specification3rd Generation Partnership Project;Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network;Physical channels and mapping of transport channelsonto physical channels (FDD)(Release 8)The present document has been developed within the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP TM) and may be further elaborated for the purposes of 3GPP. The present document has not been subject to any approval process by the 3GPP Organisational Partners and shall not be implemented. This Specification is provided for future development work within 3GPP only. The Organisational Partners accept no liability for any use of this Specification.Specifications and reports for implementation of the 3GPP TM system should be obtained via the 3GPP Organisational Partners Publications Offices.3GPP TS 25.211 V8.6.0 (2009-12)58Release 8KeywordsUMTS, radio, layer13GPPPostal address3GPP support office address650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia AntipolisValbonne - FRANCETel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16Internet Copyright NotificationNo part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. 2009, 3GPP Organizational Partners (ARIB, ATIS, CCSA, ETSI, TTA, TTC).All rights reserved.UMTS is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its members3GPP is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational PartnersLTE is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational PartnersGSM and the GSM logo are registered and owned by the GSM AssociationContentsForeword51Scope62References63Symbols and abbreviations73.1Symbols73.2Abbreviations74Services offered to higher layers84.1Transport channels84.1.1Dedicated transport channelsDCH - Dedicated ChannelE-DCH Enhanced Dedicated Channel84.1.2Common transport channelsBCH - Broadcast ChannelFACH - Forward Access ChannelPCH - Paging ChannelRACH - Random Access ChannelVoidVoidHS-DSCH High Speed Downlink Shared ChannelAE-DCH - Enhanced Dedicated Channel94.2Indicators95Physical channels and physical signals95.1Physical signals105.2Uplink physical channels105.2.1Dedicated uplink physical channelsDPCCH and DPDCHHS-DPCCHE-DPCCH and E-DPDCH135.2.2Common uplink physical channelsPhysical Random Access Channel (PRACH).1Overall structure of random-access transmission.2RACH preamble part.3RACH message partVoid175.3Downlink physical channels175.3.1Downlink transmit diversityOpen loop transmit diversity.1Space time block coding based transmit antenna diversity (STTD).2Time Switched Transmit Diversity for SCH (TSTD)Closed loop transmit diversity215.3.2Dedicated downlink physical channelsSTTD for DPCH and F-DPCHDedicated channel pilots with closed loop mode transmit diversity2Void2E-DCH Relative Grant Channel2E-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel2Fractional Dedicated Physical Channel (F-DPCH)295.3.3Common downlink physical channels30Common Pilot Channel (CPICH)30.1Primary Common Pilot Channel (P-CPICH)3.2Secondary Common Pilot Channel (S-CPICH)3Downlink phase reference3Primary Common Control Physical Channel (P-CCPCH)3.1Primary CCPCH structure with STTD encoding3Secondary Common Control Physical Channel (S-CCPCH)3.1Secondary CCPCH structure with STTD encoding3Synchronisation Channel (SCH)3.1SCH transmitted by TSTD3Void3Acquisition Indicator Channel (AICH)3Void4Void40Paging Indicator Channel (PICH)41Void42Shared Control Channel (HS-SCCH)43High Speed Physical Downlink Shared Channel (HS-PDSCH)44EDCH Absolute Grant Channel (E-AGCH)45MBMS Indicator Channel (MICH)446Mapping and association of physical channels456.1Mapping of transport channels onto physical channels456.2Association of physical channels and physical signals467Timing relationship between physical channels477.1General477.2PICH/S-CCPCH timing relation487.2APICH/HS-SCCH timing relation487.3PRACH/AICH timing relation497.3AUL/DL timing relation for Enhanced Uplink in CELL_FACH state and IDLE mode507.4Void517.5Void517.6DPCCH/DPDCH timing relations517.6.1Uplink517.6.2Downlink517.6.3Uplink/downlink timing at UE517.7Uplink DPCCH/HS-DPCCH/HS-PDSCH timing at the UE517.8HS-SCCH/HS-PDSCH timing527.9MICH/S-CCPCH timing relation527.10E-HICH/P-CCPCH/DPCH timing relation537.11E-RGCH/P-CCPCH/DPCH timing relation537.12E-AGCH/P-CCPCH timing relation547.13E-DPDCH/E-DPCCH/DPCCH timing relation54Annex A (informative):Change history55ForewordThis Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).The contents of the present document are subject to continuing work within the TSG and may change following formal TSG approval. Should the TSG modify the contents of the present document, it will be re-released by the TSG with an identifying change of release date and an increase in version number as follows:Version x.y.zwhere:xthe first digit:1presented to TSG for information;2presented to TSG for approval;3or greater indicates TSG approved document under change control.ythe second digit is incremented for all changes of substance, i.e. technical enhancements, corrections, updates, etc.zthe third digit is incremented when editorial only changes have been incorporated in the document.1ScopeThe present document describes the characteristics of the Layer 1 transport channels and physicals channels in the FDD mode of UTRA. The main objectives of the document are to be a part of the full description of the UTRA Layer 1, and to serve as a basis for the drafting of the actual technical specification (TS).2ReferencesThe following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present document. References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or nonspecific. For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply. For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies. In the case of a reference to a 3GPP document (including a GSM document), a non-specific reference implicitly refers to the latest version of that document in the same Release as the present document.13GPP TS25.201: Physical layer - general description.23GPP TS25.211: Physical channels and mapping of transport channels onto physical channels (FDD).33GPP TS25.212: Multiplexing and channel coding (FDD).43GPP TS25.213: Spreading and modulation (FDD).53GPP TS25.214: Physical layer procedures (FDD).63GPP TS25.221: Transport channels and physical channels (TDD).73GPP TS25.222: Multiplexing and channel coding (TDD).83GPP TS25.223: Spreading and modulation (TDD).93GPP TS25.224: Physical layer procedures (TDD).103GPP TS25.215: Physical layer - Measurements (FDD).113GPP TS25.301: Radio Interface Protocol Architecture.123GPP TS25.302: Services Provided by the Physical Layer.133GPP TS25.401: UTRAN Overall Description.143GPP TS25.133: Requirements for Support of Radio Resource Management (FDD). 153GTS25.427: UTRAN Overall Description :UTRA Iub/Iur Interface User Plane Protocol for DCH data streams.163GPP TS 25.435: UTRAN Iub Interface User Plane Protocols for Common Transport Channel Data Streams.3Symbols and abbreviations3.1SymbolsNdata1 The number of data bits per downlink slot in Data1 field.Ndata2The number of data bits per downlink slot in Data2 field. If the slot format does not contain a Data2 field, Ndata2 = 0.3.2AbbreviationsFor the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:16QAM16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation4PAM4 Pulse-Amplitude Modulation64QAM64 Quadrature Amplitude ModulationAIAcquisition Indicator AICHAcquisition Indicator ChannelBCHBroadcast ChannelCCPCHCommon Control Physical ChannelCCTrCHCoded Composite Transport ChannelCPICHCommon Pilot ChannelCQIChannel Quality IndicatorDCHDedicated ChannelDPCCHDedicated Physical Control ChannelDPCHDedicated Physical ChannelDPDCHDedicated Physical Data ChannelDTXDiscontinuous TransmissionE-AGCHE-DCH Absolute Grant ChannelE-DCHEnhanced Dedicated ChannelE-DPCCHE-DCH Dedicated Physical Control ChannelE-DPDCHE-DCH Dedicated Physical Data ChannelE-HICHE-DCH Hybrid ARQ Indicator ChannelE-RGCHE-DCH Relative Grant ChannelFACHForward Access ChannelFBIFeedback InformationF-DPCHFractional Dedicated Physical ChannelFSWFrame Synchronization WordHS-DPCCHDedicated Physical Control Channel (uplink) for HS-DSCHHS-DSCHHigh Speed Downlink Shared ChannelHS-PDSCHHigh Speed Physical Downlink Shared ChannelHS-SCCHShared Control Channel for HS-DSCHICHIndicator ChannelMBSFNMBMS over a Single Frequency NetworkMICHMBMS Indicator ChannelMIMOMultiple Input Multiple OutputMUIMobile User IdentifierNIMBMS Notification IndicatorPCHPaging ChannelP-CCPCHPrimary Common Control Physical ChannelPICHPage Indicator ChannelPRACHPhysical Random Access ChannelPSCPrimary Synchronisation CodeRACHRandom Access ChannelRNCRadio Network ControllerS-CCPCHSecondary Common Control Physical ChannelSCHSynchronisation ChannelSFSpreading FactorSFNSystem Frame NumberSSCSecondary Synchronisation CodeSTTDSpace Time Transmit DiversityTFCITransport Format Combination IndicatorTSTDTime Switched Transmit DiversityTPCTransmit Power ControlUEUser EquipmentUTRANUMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network4Services offered to higher layers4.1Transport channelsTransport channels are services offered by Layer 1 to the higher layers. General concepts about transport channels are described in 12.A transport channel is defined by how and with what characteristics data is transferred over the air interface. A general classification of transport channels is into two groups:-Dedicated channels, using inherent addressing of UE;-Common channels, using explicit addressing of UE if addressing is needed.4.1.1Dedicated transport channelsThere exists two types of dedicated transport channel, the Dedicated Channel (DCH) and the Enhanced Dedicated Channel (E-DCH).DCH - Dedicated ChannelThe Dedicated Channel (DCH) is a downlink or uplink transport channel. The DCH is transmitted over the entire cell or over only a part of the cell using e.g. beam-forming antennas.E-DCH Enhanced Dedicated ChannelThe Enhanced Dedicated Channel (E-DCH) is an uplink transport channel in CELL DCH.4.1.2Common transport channelsThere are six types of common transport channels: BCH, FACH, PCH, RACH, HS-DSCH and E-DCH.BCH - Broadcast ChannelThe Broadcast Channel (BCH) is a downlink transport channel that is used to broadcast system- and cell-specific information. The BCH is always transmitted over the entire cell and has a single transport format.FACH - Forward Access ChannelThe Forward Access Channel (FACH) is a downlink transport channel. The FACH is transmitted over the entire cell. The FACH can be transmitted using power setting described in .3PCH - Paging ChannelThe Paging Channel (PCH) is a downlink transport channel. The PCH is always transmitted over the entire cell. The transmission of the PCH is associated with the transmission of physical-layer generated Paging Indicators, to support efficient sleep-mode procedures.RACH - Random Access ChannelThe Random Access Channel (RACH) is an uplink transport channel. The RACH is always received from the entire cell. The RACH is characterized by a collision risk and by being transmitted using open loop power control.VoidVoidHS-DSCH High Speed Downlink Shared ChannelThe High Speed Downlink Shared Channel is a downlink transport channel shared by several UEs. The HS-DSCH can be associated with one downlink DPCH or F-DPCH, and one or several Shared Control Channels (HS-SCCH). The HS-DSCH is transmitted over the entire cell or over only part of the cell using e.g. beam-forming antennas.AE-DCH - Enhanced Dedicated ChannelThe Enhanced Dedicated Channel (E-DCH) is an uplink transport channel in CELL_FACH state and IDLE mode.4.2IndicatorsIndicators are means of fast low-level signalling entities which are transmitted without using information blocks sent over transport channels. The meaning of indicators is specific to the type of indicator.The indicators defined in the current version of the specifications are: Acquisition Indicator (AI), Page Indicator (PI) and MBMS Notification Indicator (NI).Indicators may be either boolean (two-valued) or three-valued. Their mapping to indicator channels is channel specific.Indicators are transmitted on those physical channels that are indicator channels (ICH).5Physical channels and physical signalsPhysical channels are defined by a specific carrier frequency, scrambling code, channelization code (optional), time start & stop (giving a duration) and, on the uplink, relative phase (0 or p/2). The downlink E-HICH and E-RGCH are each further defined by a specific orthogonal signature sequence. Scrambling and channelization codes are specified in 4. Time durations are defined by start and stop instants, measured in integer multiples of chips. Suitable multiples of chips also used in specification are:Radio frame:A radio frame is a processing duration which consists of 15 slots. The length of a radio frame corresponds to 38400 chips.Slot:A slot is a duration which consists of fields containing bits. The length of a slot corresponds to 2560 chips.Sub-frame:A sub-frame is the basic time interval for E-DCH and HS-DSCH transmission and E-DCH and HS-DSCH-related signalling at the physical layer. The length of a sub-frame corresponds to 3 slots (7680 chips).The default time duration for a physical channel is continuous from the instant when it is started to the instant when it is stopped. Physical channels that are not continuous will be explicitly described.Transport channels are described (in more abstract higher layer models of the physical layer) as being capable of being mapped to physical channels. Within the physical layer itself the exact mapping is from a composite coded transport channel (CCTrCH) to the data part of a physical channel. In addition to data parts there also exist channel control parts and physical signals.5.1Physical signalsPhysical signals are entities with the same basic on-air attributes as physical channels but do not have transport channels or indicators mapped to them. Physical signals may be associated with physical channels in order to support the function of physical channels.5.2Uplink physical channels5.2.1Dedicated uplink physical channelsThere are five types of uplink dedicated physical channels, the uplink Dedicated Physical Data Channel (uplink DPDCH), the uplink Dedicated Physical Control Channel (uplink DPCCH), the uplink E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel (uplink E-DPDCH), the uplink E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel (uplink E-DPCCH) and the uplink Dedicated Control Channel associated with HS-DSCH transmission (uplink HS-DPCCH).The DPDCH, the DPCCH, the E-DPDCH, the E-DPCCH and the HS-DPCCH are I/Q code multiplexed (see 4). DPCCH and DPDCHThe uplink DPDCH is used to carry the DCH transport channel. There may be zero, one, or several uplink DPDCHs on each radio link.The uplink DPCCH is used to carry control information generated at Layer 1. The Layer 1 control information consists of known pilot bits to support channel estimation for coherent detection, transmit power-control (TPC) commands, feedback information (FBI), and an optional transport-format combination indicator (TFCI). The transport-format combination indicator informs the receiver about the instantaneous transport format combination of the transport channels mapped to the simultaneously transmitted uplink DPDCH radio frame. There is one and only one uplink DPCCH on each radio link.Figure 1 shows the frame structure of the uplink DPDCH and the uplink DPCCH. Each radio frame of length 10 ms is split into 5 subframes, each of 3 slots, each of length Tslot = 2560 chips, corresponding to one power-control period. The DPDCH and DPCCH are always frame aligned with each other.Figure 1: Frame structure for uplink DPDCH/DPCCHThe parameter k in figure 1 determines the number of bits per uplink DPDCH slot. It is related to the spreading factor SF of the DPDCH as SF = 256/2k. The DPDCH spreading factor may range from 256 down to 4. The spreading factor of the uplink DPCCH is always equal to 256, i.e. there are 10 bits per uplink DPCCH slot.The exact number of bits of the uplink DPDCH and the different uplink DPCCH fields (Npilot, NTFCI, NFBI, and NTPC) is given by table 1 and
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