2009高考英语复习课堂限时强化训练——阅读理解（十二）（附详解）.doc.doc

十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载2009高考英语复习课堂限时强化训练阅读理解（十二）(一)BDU/bduCHINADAILYLANGUAGEBDUBUSINESSDAILYUPDATEWanttokeepwellinformedaboutthedynamic(充满活力的)pulseofChinaseconomy?GetaglimpseofthemostimportantbusinessactivitiestakingplacehereeverydaythroughBusinessDailyUpdate,aserviceofferedbyChinaDailyinformationviatheWorldWideWeb.Placedunder10categories,over25newsitemsappeareachdaywiththetopthreeeventslightedallinEnglish.BusinessDailyUpdateisjustafewmouseclicksaway.SubscribetoBDUforanannualfeeofUS240.E-mailandfaxservicesarealsoavailableuponrequest.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mFormoreinformation,pleasecontactBusinessDailyUpdate:Tel:(010)64941107,(010)64924488Fax:+86-10-64941125E-mail:bduchinadaily.corn.enUrl:/bdu1.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan_.A.knoweverythinginChinaB.getallkindsofinformationintheworldC.gettheinformationinChinaDailyD.getalltheinformationoutofChina2.Thisadwillbeveryimportantto_.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mA.foreignbusinesspeopleB.foreignmagazinesC.ChineseteachersD.ChinaDailyreporters3.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust_.A.understandnewspapersB.recognizethemouseC.knowhowtooperateacomputerD.buyafaxmachine(二)Britishscientistsarebreedinganewgenerationofriceplantsthatwillbeabletogrow.insoilcontainingsaltwater.T十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载TimFlowersandTonyYeo,fromSussexUniversitysSchoolofBiologicalSciences,.havespentseveralyearsresearchinghowcrops,suchasrice,couldbemadetogrowinwaterthathasbecomesalty.Thepairshaverecentlybegunathree-yearprogramme,fundedbytheBiotechnologyandBiologicalSciencesResearchCouncil,toestablishwhichgenesenablesomeplantstosurvivesaltyconditions.Theaimistobreedthiscapabilityintocrops,startingwithrice.Itisestimatedthateachyearmorethan10millionhectares(公顷)ofagriculturallandarelostbecausesaltgetsintothesoilandstunts(防碍生长)plants.Theproblemiscausedbyseveralfactors.Inthetropics,mangrovesthatcreateswamps(沼泽)andtraditionallyformedbarrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown.IntheMediterranean,aseriesofdroughtshavecausedthewatertabletodrop,allowingseawatertoseep(渗透)in.InLatinAmerica,irrigationoftencausesproblemswhenwaterisevaporatedbytheheat,leaving,saltdepositsbehind.Excesssaltthenenterstheplantsandpreventsthemfunctioningnormally.Heavyconcentrationsofmineralsintheplantsstopthemdrawingupthewatertheyneedtosurvive.Toovercometheseproblems.FlowersandYeodecidedtobreedriceplantsthattakeinverylittlesaltandstorewhattheydoabsorbincellsthatdonotaffecttheplantsgrowth.Theyhavestartedtobreedthesecharacteristicsintoanewricecrop,butitwilltakeabouteightharvestsbeforetheresultingseedsarereadytobeconsideredforcommercialuse.Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,FlowersandYeowilltrytobreedtheappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagain,providingmuchneededfoodforthepoorercountriesoftheworld.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutFlowersandYeoistrue?A.TheyarestudentsatSussexUniversity.B.Theyarericebreeders.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasacauseoftheproblemdiscussedinthepassage?高.考.资.源.网A.Naturalbarrierstoseawaterhavebeendestroyed.B.Thewatertablehasgonedownafterdroughts.C.Sealevelhasbeencontinuouslyrising.D.Evaporationofwaterleavessaltbehind.6.ThewordaffectinParagraph5couldbebestreplacedby_.十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载A.influenceB.effectC.stopD.present7.Theattitudeoftheauthortowardstheresearchprojectis_.A.positiveB.negativeC.suspiciousD.indifferent（三）AChilean(智利)soap-operastar,abeautyfromAncientPompeiiandafreckled(雀斑的)boyishgirlhardlymakeanaveragebeautyshowline-up.Thefirstworld-widedigitalbeautycontesttothesurpriseofmanyonlinefanswaswonbyawomanwhoisvirtually(虚拟)realfleshandbones.“Virtualmodelsarenottheanti-real,theyareadifferentrepresentationofreality,”saidFranzCerami,theorganiserofMissDigitalWorld(数字世界小姐).Eachofthecontestantshadtoprovidethecharmingphotoofhighdegrees,withdateofbirthandbodymeasurements.ChileanRodolfoPerezAyaladecidedthatnofigureofhisimaginationcouldbeatthebeautyofhiswife,KattyKowaleczko,sohehiredartistFlavioParratorecreateher.Kowaleczko,whoplaysPaulaSandovalinthepopularLatinAmericansoapoperaTentacion,wastransformedintoKatty-koandwonthedigitalcontestwithmorethan17,000onlinevotes.“ImsohappyKatty-kowon.Ithinkherstrengthishersimilaritytoarealwoman-nottooluxuriousorexposed”,Kowaleczko,40,toldreporters.“Herbeautyisinhersimplicity.”Kowaleczkowasnotafraidofbeingreplacedbyher3Dcloneinmoviesortheatres,buthopedshewouldbecome“asortofambassador(使者)ofChileanbeauty”.CeramisaidLatinAmericaninterestinMissDigitalWorldhadgreatlyincreasedsinceKatty-kojoinedthecontest,whichattractedabout3600entriesfromcountriesfromIrantoAustraliaandevenfromtheancientRomanempire.“Pompea”wasthedigitalreconstructionofayoungwomankilledbytheoutbreakofVesuviusin79AD.“Shewasaslave,butalsoarichmanslover.Whenherbodywasdiscovered,manyjewelsandabangle(手镯)withthewritingfromthemastertohisservantgirlwerefound”saidGennyTortora,aprofessorattheUniversityofSalernowholedPompeascreativeteam.OthercontestantsincludedKaya,themostrealisticmodelwithdigitalfreckles,pouty(噘起的)lipsandupturnednose.高.考.资.源.网Now,Ceramisdreamistomanageaformofvirtualbeauties,introducingthemforcalendars,十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载games,ads,andmovies.OneisevenreportedtobeheadingforPlayboysfrontpage.8.ThewinnerinthefirstMissDigitalWorldcontestwas_.A.astarwhoperformedinsomesoapoperasB.abeautywhocamefromChileanC.abeautywhowasfromtheancientRomanempireD.amade-upbeautybasedonarealwoman.9.Whichgroupofthefollowingarethenamesforthedigitalbeautiesmentionedinthepassage?A.Katty-ko,Pompea,Kaya.B.KattyKowaleczko,Pompea,Playboy.C.FlavioParra,GennyTortora,FranzCerami.D.RodolfoPerezAyala,Pompea,FranzCerami10.Thedigitalbeauty“Pompea”wascreatedby_.A.GennyTortoraB.agroupofpeopleC.byayoungwomanD.arichman11.WhattheorganiserofMissDigitalWorldwantstodonextis_.A.sellpicturesofbeautiesforcalendarsB.holdanothercontestC.putthedigitalbeautiesintopracticaluse.D.startanadscompany【答案与解析】1.C细节题。第一段和第二段的第一句话说明了通过BDU我们可以了解中国经济的发展信息和每天在中国发生的有关经济的活动。故选C。2.A推断题。由第一段及第二段可知BDU是发布businessinformation的，由此推断对外国商人非常重要。高.考.资.源.网3.C推断题。商业信息是通过theWorldWideWeb发布的，所以要会用电脑。4.D推断题。从第二段中的TimFlowersandTonyYeo，fromSussexUniversitysSchoolofBiologicalSciences，havespentseveralYearsresearchinghowcrops，可知，他们是来自大学的老师，他们是搭档，而不是夫妻，所以可以排除A项和C项；B项的意思更不正确。5.C细节题。A项内容与文章中的traditionallyformedbarrierstoseawaterhavebeencutdown一致，B项内容与文章中的aseriesofdroughtshavecausedthewatertabletodrop一致，D项内容与文章中的whenwaterisevaporatedbytheheat一致，而C项内容在文章中根本没十年高考网十年高考试题、高考模拟试题、教学资源下载有谈到。6.A词义题。我们可以根据句子的意思作出推断。(fromwww.nme