2019版高二英语下学期4月月考试题.docVIP

2019版高二英语下学期4月月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman leave in the taxi?A. A hat.B. A T-shirt.C. A sweater.2. How much did the woman pay for the dress?A. 10 dollars.B. 30 dollars.C. 40 dollars.3. What does the man often put on a Christmas tree?A. A doll.B. A star.C. An angel.4. What does Gina tell Sam to do?A. Scratch his arm even more.B. Buy some special medicine.C. Sleep with the windows shut.5. What does the man imply about the woman in the end?A. She always buys new clothes.B. She should do the laundry herself.C. She needs a new washing machine.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Put off his spring break.B. See some western art.C. Drive her to the exhibit.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Taxi driver and passenger.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why did Teresa raise her hand the first time?A. She had a question.B. She needed to relax her arm.C. She wanted to use the bathroom.9. What did Mr. Johnson ask the class to do?A. Turn to page 55.B. See a famous painting.C. Ask questions later on.10. When will the film be shown?A. At the end of class.B. After Teresa gets back.C. In more than two minutes.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What did the man start doing two years ago?A. Teaching. B. Raising money. C. Saving wild animals.12. Why is the man tired?A. He stayed up sending emails.B. He took care of a bear all night.C. He has a lot of homework to grade.13. What does the man say about the bears at last?A. They are dirty.B. They are cool.C. They are lovely.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Why isnt Cindy studying for the test?A. She is too tired.B. She has a headache.C. She cant find her book.15. What does Bob offer to do for Cindy?A. Call her a taxi.B. Drive her to the doctors.C. Give her some hot water.16. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. At a doctors.C. In a classroom.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where is Wendy from?A. The USA.B. Italy.C. The UK.18. What are Christmas crackers?A. Toys with loud sound. B. A kind of Christmas food. C. Paper tubes with a gift inside.19. What do all three British Christmas desserts have in mon?A. They all look and taste about the same.B. They are all made out of nuts and dried fruit.C. They are all similar to the American fruitcake.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Interesting plays. B. A special Christmas dinner. C. Christmas traditions in the UK.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt looks like xx is shaping up to be a record-breaking year in movie History. Here is a list of some of the years biggest blockbusters so far.Kong: Skull IslandA reboot (重启) of King Kong would normally get laughed at in this day and age, but it looks like this modem version of the story will be worth watching. With US actress Brie Larson and UK actor Tom Hiddleston in the mix, this film is set to be this years biggest monster tale.Release Date: 3/10/17Beauty and the BeastDirector Bill Condon is bringing back a part of our childhood in live action, plete with the songs we all remember and love. With British stars Emma Watson and Dan Stevens leading the cast, the classic Walt Disney story already sounds like itll be a delight for both children and adults.Release Date: 3/17/17The Fate of the FuriousThere was doubt that wed even get a Fast 8, especially after the fitting ending US actor Paul Walkers character was given at the end of Furious 7. Fans thought theyd never see Dom and the rest of the crew back in action, but thankfully, US star Vin Diesel himself confirmed that The Fate of the Furious is fueling up for another go. The actors character, Dom, turns to the dark side, funded by new enemy Cipher, played by South African actress Charlize Theron. Can the rest of Doms family join together to bring their old leader down? Find out in April.Release Date: 4/14/17Spider-Man: HomeingSpider Man is heading home to Marvel Studios for the first time. The movie will show us Peter Parkers high school days, and will continue the threads we saw formed during his initial appearance in Captain America: Civil War. We know that Michael Keaton is playing The Vulture in this story, and that both Happy Hogan and Tony Stark, played by US actors Jon Favreau and Robert Downey Jr., are along for the ride. But its Tom Hollands show as Spider-Man, so lets see what he has in store.Release Date: 7/7/17 21. Which of the following movies cant you see on May Day?A. Kong: Skull Island.B. Beauty and the Beast.C. The Fate of the Furious.D. Spider-Man: Homeing.22. What can we know about Beauty and the Beast?A. It is fueling up for another go. B. It is produced by Marvel Studios.C. Itll show us Peter Parkers school days. D. Itll be enjoyable for both children and adults.23. What does the underlined word “cast” probably mean?A. Characters.B. Actors.C. Directors.D. Teachers.BOne day my two sons and I got into my old car to drive to the local post office. I backed out of my drive slowly like I normally do and then pulled to a stop at the side road that leads to the main highway. When it was clear I pulled out and stepped on the gas. As I stepped on the clutch（离合器）and tried to shift into second, though, I immediately knew that something was wrong. The normally solid gear shift（档位杆）now felt like a spoon in a bowl of soup. I tried quickly to get it to lock into any of the gears but did not succeed. Thankfully, the steering wheel（方向盘）was still working fine and I allowed the car to go to the end of the side road where I was able to pull safely into a wide spot and turn the engine off.It was only later in the day that I finally realized how blessed I had been. I could have been on the main road when that stick shift failed. I could have been in the middle of a curve with no place to turn off the road. I could have had a car too close behind me that wouldnt have been able to stop in time. A hundred things could have made this incident dangerous or deadly. Yet, the gear shift broken at just the right moment to keep me and my boys safe.Far too often we only see the bad things in life. We get angry when things dont go out way, and we fail to see the thousands of times that they do. Yes, my car broken down. Still, my sons and I are safe. We are loved. And we have been given more time here in this world to share our own love and light.24. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The clutch.B. The gear shift.C. The spoon.D. The car.25. How did the writer stop the car at last?A. By turning the engine off quickly. B. By turning to a local garage for help.C. By removing the steering wheel away. D. By letting it slow down to stop naturally.26. The drivers thoughts in Paragraph 2 imply that _.A. they were lucky enough to be safeB. the car needed to be repaired wellC. the driver was good at driving a broken carD. it was important to find a suitable place to park27. By writing the story, the writer expected us to _.A. be careful in our drivingB. ignore the bad things in our lifeC. share our love with others in timeD. find a bless even from a bad situationCCoke was introduced by the Coca Cola pany in 1886, making it a rather true and tested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.1. Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster (除锈剂). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a good scrub in the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning much easier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.2. Like the previous item, the citric acid (柠檬酸) in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink. As coke is full of sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.3. For those of you who live in areas where skunk (臭鼬) smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (清洁剂) really helps to break the smell down. If you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!4. Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom. The black is almost impossible to remove; this is caused by over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal.28. What does the underlined word scrub” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Start.B. Cleaning. C. Shake. D. Example.29. What is important while using coke to clean car windows?A. Use a dry cloth.B. Rub the window lightly.C. Dont pour too much coke.D. Clean the sugary matter thoroughly.30. For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?A. To get rid of the black on the pot. B. To break down the rust,C. To remove smells. D. To clean windows.31. What type of writing is this text? A. An advertisement.B. A review. C. A news report. D. A practical guide.DBethany Burke was packing for a family vacation when she glanced in the mirror and froze. She saw a small ugly red bump in the middle of her forehead. “Thats the worst,” she remembers thinking. She had no idea, however, how much worse it would get.Bethany, then a 15-year-old high school student tried to forget about the bump as she boarded a flight from her hometown of Austin, Texas, to Portland, Oregon. But during the flight the bump grew. And grew. And grew.After the plane landed, more bumps appeared, including one close to her eye. Her parents took her to the nearest emergency room. As it turns out, Bethany had been attacked by a superbug (超级病菌).Superbugs were once a problem only in hospitals and nursing homes. In the past decade, though, they have been affecting healthy children and adults as well. In a few hours, they can cause life-threatening infections.“Teens, especially student athletes, can be easily hurt because superbugs stay in warm, damp places where people e into close contact with each other, such as school locker rooms and gyms,” says Dr. Aaron Glatt, an infectious disease specialist. “If you get cut playing sports, and you e into contact with a superbug on a mat, you give it a way to get in,” he explains.As for Bethany, she says the doctor didnt seem too concerned. “He just handed me this pill, an antibiotic (抗生素),” Bethany says. “He gave us the impression that it was going to clear up very fast.”It didnt take long for Bethany to realize the antibiotics the doctor had given her werent working. One of the bumps grew so large that she could no longer open her eye, and her pain increased. Her parents rushed her to another hospital. The new medicines seemed to start working. Her fever dropped, and the bumps stopped growing.Luckily for Bethany, there were still three powerful antibiotics that together were able to fight off her infection. But what happens when superbugs bee resistant even to those drugs? For doctors, thats the biggest worry.32. Bethany discovered a bump on her forehead .A. after the plane for Portland landedB. when she came back from a vacationC. after she boarded a flight from AustinD. when she was preparing for a vacation33. Student athletes are likely to be attacked by superbugs partly because .A. they sweat a lotB. they are often tiredC. they are healthy and strongD. they often wear dirty clothes34. How did Bethany feel after taking the pills given by the doctor in the nearest emergency room?A. Even worse. B. Much belter. C. A little better.D. As terrible as before.35. Doctors are most worried that .A. antibiotics are being overusedB. teens are being attacked by superbugsC. superbugs may bee resistant to all drugsD. more people will get infected with superbugs第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 WaterTo Your Health!Study after study shows that drinking enough water defends against problems from head to toe. Water is a basic need for cell health. 36 . So pour yourself a nice big glass sit back, and take a look at the many benefits being well hydrated（保持充足水分）can bring to your health.Youll have lots of energy 37 When youre dehydrated, cells wont function well enough and the flow is not so smooth affecting your physical and mental performance and making you feel sluggish（迟钝的）, according to a review of hydration research conducted by scientists at the University of North Carolina.You might lose weightA new study from the University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign involving more than 18,000 adults found that when people increased their daily water intake by one to three 8-ounce cups (on top of the four they already drank on average), they ate less. 38 .Your memory may improveYour brain is hugely dependent on fluidall those brain cells need liquid to fire properly. According to a review published in the journal Nutrients, studies have consistently found that memory and attention improve in children after they take a drink of water. 39 .Your skin will growAccording to research, skin is at least 30 percent water. If your skin cells dont get the water they need, theyll start to wither and shrink. But if you drink enough water, you skin cells will bee larger, softer and rounder, minimizing the appearance of wrinkles. 40 When women in a small study from the University of Connecticut lost just 1.36 percent of their body mass through sweat (and didnt drink enough water to replace it), their moods soured and they were more likely to experience headaches and exhaustion.A. Youll be in higher spiritsB. Youll feel strong when you work outC. It can have a magic power to your mind and bodyD. Their food intake dropped by as much as 205 calories a dayE. Water helps keep up a steady flow of nutrients into your cellsF. That means your cells need more fluid to keep up with the demandsG. The research is less clear on whether this pattern holds true for adults第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As I head down the narrow hallway of my high school, my ears are filled with the sounds of plaints. The 41 around me are constantly plaining about school. These plaints fill the 42 and make it hard to breathe. I try to mention the 43 side of our current situation in high school but am met with criticism. The feeling of 44 school has bee widespread among students worldwide. This can create a 45 educational environment. In my opinion, school is and should be fun.I dont 46 to enter such a negative environment. We should enjoy school! As students, we are so 47 to have the opportunity to attend school 48 millions of children around the world still do not have that opportunity. We should feel grateful that we are given the 49 to learn. School allows us to 50 some of the most interesting topics from science to foreign languages. High school allows students to find their 51 whether they are physics or European history. 52 , school has allowed me to find my love for debate, history, English and puters. High school has shaped me into a person of 53 interests and ambitions, even though I must 54 at 6 oclock in the morning.As students, we should 55 all the wonderful opportunities we are given in school 56 social events, meeting new friends, and learning. I have met so many 57 people in school. There is so much to be 58 in school.Lighten up and find the positive aspects of school. 59 school and everything it has 60 .41. A. teachers B. studentsC. parents D. friends42. A. ear B. roomC. water D. air43. A. special B. successfulC. bright D. fragile44. A. hating B. improvingC. replacing D. ignoring45. A. specific B. frighteningC. strange D. negative46. A. plan B. adopt C. want D. need47. A. lucky B. braveC. allergic D. healthy48. A. when B. whileC. because D. though49. A. time B. reason C. money D. chance50. A. learn B. rememberC. predict D. consider51. A. lectures B. concernsC. interests D. instructions52. A. Instantly B. PersonallyC. Formally D. Basically53. A. conventional B. perfect C. lifelong D. multiple54. A. wake up B. give upC. slow downD. calm down55. A. create B. classify C. recognizeD. allow56. A. besides B. includingC. among D. regarding57. A. honest B. abstractC. delicateD. outstanding58. A. careful aboutB. curious aboutC. grateful forD. ready for59. A. Protect B. Enjoy C. Respect D. Examine60. A. offered