天津五校2016年高二英语下学期期末试题（含答案）

1 / 18 天津五校 2016 年高二英语下学期期末试题（含答案） 本资料为 WoRD 文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址 出题人：静海一中蓟县一中 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）、第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 第 I 卷选择题（共 110 分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 15 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ? ? ? 2 / 18 ? tbreaktheruleofthecompany ? 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 听下面三段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给 A、B、 c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 小题。 ? ? ? sfriend 听下面一段对 话，回答第 9 至第 11 小题。 ? ? 3 / 18 slivingroom ? 听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 小题。 ? ? soriginalhouse? ? sson 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） sfirstheavyrainfallturnedkunming,_capitalcityofyunnanprovinceinto_worldofwater. ,thec./,the 4 / 18 17.-WhywasProfessorWangunhappyrecently? -Becausethetheoryheinsistedon_wrong. 18._makesthefilm-mermaidsospecialforaudiencearethemovingstoryandtheabsolutelywonderfulcast. iversity_youmaystudyforfouryears. _itselftochangesoftemperatureslowly. _amazingthatanyonewouldwanttolistentoGospelmusic. 22._difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelponeanothertoovercomethem. ,sheknowshowto_herideastothesenewstudentsinalimitedperiodoftime. ,butI_endedupstayingforawholemonth. _,wecouldnotpersuadehimtochangehismind. 5 / 18 ,tosomeextent,_.Sowehavetofindmoveconvincingevidence. s_toeducationdeservesgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitpromotesthedevelopmentofsociety. _thedictionarieswhenyouwerenotsureofwordspellingormeaningyesterday,butyoudidn t. thavesearched ,togetherwithmybrother,_todrivetoTibetsincelastyear. 30.-I msorryI -_.I vejustarrived. tmentionit 第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题分，满分 30 分） 6 / 18 Insidetheclassroom,somelearnersseemtotake31ofwhat ngcharacteristies. Awillingnessto35:goodlearnerslistentowhat sgongon-notjustinthesenseofpayingattention,butalsointermsofreallylisteningtotheEnglishthatisbeingused,soaking(吸收 )itupwith36andintelligence. Awillingnesstoexperiment:manygoodlearnersarenot37to“haveago”.Theyare38totakerisks,notallsuccessfullanguagelearnersareextroverts( 性 格 外 向 的人 ),butthe39tousethelanguageisanimportantone. Awillingnesstoputforwardquestions:40someteacherscanbecomeirritatedbystudentswhoareconstantly_41difficultquestion,theurgeto42whyispartofasuccessfullearner ,judgingwhenitis44todosoandwhenitisnot. Awillingnesstoacceptcorrection:tigating( 惩罚 ), responsestocorrectionsothattheycanactaccordingly. 7 / 18 第三部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题分，满分 50 分） A Aboutus Summercampsoffermanyprogramsthatdevelopathleticskills,(指导老师 )(心肺复苏 )andFirstAidandsoon. Full-daycamp(ages6-13) Atypicalcampstartswithsoccer,kickball,thereareswimming,scienceandnature,artsandcrafts,ropecourses. 8 / 18 Li1RascalsDaycamp(ages3-5) ,sports,(便壶 ). Specialty(专长 )camps(ages14-16) tesport. TennisBasketballSoccerDancecheerleading Fee:$120 contactInformation call:068-990-3224;E-mail:summercampsforkids:125Seventh AvenueSouthNewyork,Ny10014 Whattheparentsfromlastyearsayaboutthecamps: “thers.” kate “” jack “,helpfulcounselorsan!manythanks.” mary _. 9 / 18 1RascalsDaycampmust_. ? _. ssonwillattendthecampswithhisfriendsnexttime B %ofmorethan2,600participantsintheNBcNewsStateofkindnessPollbelievethattoday (66%)feelaboutthiskindnessfallmorestronglythanmen(58%).mostoftheparticipantswhofeelthatway(77%)thankparentscausedtheseeminglackofkindnessamongtoday schildren,withafewthinkingthatsociety,schools,orfri10 / 18 endscausedit. Atthesametime,Americanssaytheydon ,honestyistaughtmorethankindnessaswellasotherthingslikecourage,leadershipandstoringworkethic( 道德 ).Buttheyoungergeneration %overhonestyasthemostimportantqualitytoteachkids. Thequestionofwhetherkindnessislea,Americanshavedifferentopinionsonwhetherkindne(52%)oftheparticipantsbelievethatallofusarebornwiththeabilitytoshowkindness,while48%believekindnessmustbedeveloped. Parenthood( 父母身份 )(56%)aremorelikelytothinkthatpeopleareborntobekind,while50%oftheparticipantswithkidsthinkkindnessisdeveloped. Also,51%ofdadsand54%,while48%believeitiswhatoneisbornwith. %oftheparticipantsbelievethattoday skidsare_. ,importantforkids? “nurtured”inParagraph3means “_”. 11 / 18 ? % ? skidsbeinglesskind skids skids kindness c Thetriathlon( 铁 人 三 项 运动 ),500m,cycling40km,andthenrunning10km,ulpleasuresitoffers? melanieSearshasnotyetlearntthoseoften¬-repeatedphrasesaboutpersonalsatisfaction,mentalchallengeandhighertargetsthatmostathletesusewhenaskedsimilarquestions.“youswimfor1,500m,thenrunoutof thewaterandjumponyourbike,youhavetorun10km,whichisalongwaywhenyou sgreatfun,andallworthitintheend,”shesays. ,sheenteredtheNationalchampionships,andalthoughshehadthesecondfastestswimandthefastestrun,shecamenowhere.“” Butshedidn 12 / 18 tgiveup.“SometimesIwishI couldstop,becausethenthepainwouldbeover,butIamafraidthatifIletmyselfstopjustonce,Iwouldbetemptedtodoitagain.”SuchdoggednessdrawsadmirationfromSteveTrew,thesport sdirectorofcoaching. melaniewastopjuniorinthisyear sEuropeanTriathlonchampionships,finishing13th.“Iwasalmostasgoodasthetopthreeinswimmingandrunning, swhyI mworkingveryhardatit.”Sheistryingtotalkherlong¬sufferingparents,whowillcarrythe 1,300costofhertriptoNewZealandforthisyear sworldchampionships,intobuyinga 2,000bike,soshecantry25kmand100kmraceslaterthisyear. Butthereisanotherpricetopay.“Idon thaveasociallife,”shesays.“Aftertwohours hardswimmingonFridaynight,”Whatdoesshetalkabout?Boys?clothes?“No,whatsortoftimestheyareachieving.” ,accordingtothewriter? 13 / 18 ? tcycleasfastasshethought. ¬-matesdown. “doggedness”inParagraph4means? ? ? sDullSocialLife sPersonalAchievements sGreatAttraction 14 / 18 D “Theword soceansareslowlygettingmoreacidic.”esponsetohigherlevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere. TheloweringofthewatersPHvalueisnotgreatatthemomentbutcouldcauseaseriousthreattocurrentoceanlifeifitcontinues,fromtheLawrenceLivermoreNationalLaboratory,icoverthelastcentury. Theseresearchershavetriedtopredictwhatwillhappeninthefuturebycombiningwhatweknowaboutthehistoryoftheoceanswithcomputermodelsofclimatechange.“Thislevelofaciditywillgetmuchmoreextremeinthefutureifwecontinuereleasingco2intotheatmosphere,”( 超过 )anythingwehaveseenoverthelastseveralhundredmillionyears,letaloneperhapsafterraredisastrouseventssuchasasteroid(小行星 )impacts. However,wherethegreatestPHchangewouldbeexpectedtooccur,butdeep ( 珊瑚礁 )andotherorganismswhoseshellscontaincalciumcarbonate( 碳酸钙 )maybeparticularlyaffectedifthewatersaciditylevelskeepgoingup,thalowerPH. 15 / 18 Inrecentyearssomepeoplehavesuggestedstoringcarbondioxid considered.“Previously,mostexpertshadlookedatoceanabsorptionofcarbondioxideasagoodthing becauseinreleasingco2intotheatmospherewewarmtheplanet,andwhenco2isabsorbedbytheocean,itreducestheamountofgreenhousewarming.” Interestinscience,titions,buthesaysnotallschoolsareabletohavestudentsexposedtosuchactivities,becauseoffinancialconstraints(限制 ). Asetofeducationalrobots,usuallyusedbyagroupoffourtosixstudents,coststhousandsofyuan, sschoolhasspent210,000yuanonitsrobotclassesthisyear. ?(nomorethan5words) _ ?(Nomorethan5