四川省新津中学2017届高三下学期入学考试英语试题含答案.doc

四川省新津中学高三英语入学考试 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共5页。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。第一部分：英语听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. What did the man buy yesterday? A. A shirt. B. A pair of jeans. C. A pair of shoes.2. How does the man plan to go to work? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.3. Why isnt the cars owner happy? A. The man is standing on his car. B. There is a kite on his car. C. The man drove the car into a tree.4. What does the woman probably want to do? A. Do some shopping. B. Mail a letter. C. get some gas.5. What does the woman mean? A. She can only call once a day. B. Shes not bringing her phone. C. She wont be able to call the man. 第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which bus is the man on? A. No. 1. B. No. 11. C. No. 50.7. Where does the man want to go? A. To Pine Street. B. To Park Avenue. C. To Washington Square.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is Mark unhappy with? A. A girl in his class. B. Friday nights party. C. His chemistry homework.9. Who is David? A. Janes cousin. B. Marks cousin. C. Janes chemistry teacher.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the mans impression of Daniel?A. Modest. B. Convincing. C. Overconfident.11. Why is the woman worried about Sarah? A. Her presentation was just OK. B. She has too little experience. C. She cant deal with challenges.12. Who will probably get the job? A. Sarah. B. Marcia. C. Daniel.听第9段材料，回答第1 3至l 6题。13. What are the speakers mainly talk about? A. How to make their favorite dreams come true. B. Where to go for their upcoming vacations. C. How to spend a million dollars.14. What has the woman always wanted to do? A. Go to some famous stores in Paris. B. Go to Germany for a trip. C. Watch a soccer match abroad.15. What is the womans favorite kind of food? A. Italian food. B. Australian food. C. French food.16. What is the man most interested in? A. Visiting places of interest. B. Cars. C. Shopping.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the ship leave? A. In five minutes. B. In thirty minutes. C. In two hours.18. What does the restaurant serve? A. Desserts. B. Hot meals. C. Sandwiches.19. Where is the bank? A. In the front of the first floor. B. Near the duty-free shop. C. At the end of the hallway.20. What can be found on the third floor? A. A restaurant. B. Toilets. C. A game room.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ADisasters almost always arrive unexpectedly. But there are apps to help people prepare for disasters. Some apps alarm users when a disaster has taken place. Other disaster apps can be used when people need rescue or other help.SirenGPS MobileThe free SirenGPS Mobile app connects users toemergencyservices. The app will let emergency workers know where the person in need is. The app works over cell networks. But it also works on Wi-Fi if cell networks are down after an emergency. Users can create a personal health report on the app to share with emergency services. This will provide information important to treatment decisions.GuardlyGuardly is an app that can help keep people safer in places such as businesses and universities. This app permits workers and students to report about unsafe conditions. Reports can be made to an organizations own security division as well as to government emergency services. The reporters location can be sent with the report so security or emergency services help can arrive more quickly. The app is free, but Guardly charges for its services.Life360The Life360 app provides a service to keep loved ones connected. Users can set up a network of people to share their location, chat, and get a warning when they are near someone in their network. The app helps users communicate when they are in a disaster. The location sharefunctioncan be forbidden when desired. The Life360 app is free, with some services available for a fee.Red Panic ButtonWhen a person is in a dangerous situation, the Red Panic Button app might help. This app can send a text message or email to chosen contacts providing the users location. You can also add a voice or video message or photo to your text and email. Red Panic Button is free, but extra functions are available for a fee.21. When using Guardly, people can get timely security services because _.A. the app is a perfect tool B. the app causes little troubleC. the report can show where the reporter is D. the report can tell how to save the reporter 22. Which app can send video messages? A. Life360.B. Guardly.C. Red Panic Button.D. SirenGPS Mobile.23. Which of the following is TRUE about the four apps mentioned in the passage? A. All of them are available for a fee. B. All of their services are charged. C. All of their extra functions are used for free.D. All of them can tell the users location.BIn 1693 the philosopher John Locke warned that children should not be given too much “unhealthy fruit” to eat. Three centuries later, misguided ideas about child-raising are still popular. Many parents fear that their children will die unless ceaselessly watched. In America the law can be equally paranoid (偏执的). In South Carolina this month Debra Harrell was jailed for letting her 9-year-old daughter play in a park unsupervised (无人监督的). Her severe punishment reflects the rich worlds worry about parenting. By most objective measures, modern parents are far more conscientious than previous generations. Dads are more hands-on than their fathers were, and working mothers spend more time nurturing their children than the housewives of the 1960s did. However, there are two problems in this picture, connected to class. One is at the lower end. Even if poor parents spend more time with their children than they once did, they spend less than rich parents do. America is a laggard here: its government spends abundantly on school-age kids but much less than other rich countries on the first two or three years of life. If America did more to help poor parents with young children, it would have huge returns. The second one, occurs at the other end of the income scale, and may even apply to otherwise rational Economist readers: well-educated, rich parents try to do too much. Safety is part of itthey fear that if they are not constantly watching their children may break their necks, which is the least rational. Despite the impression you get from watching crime dramas, children in rich countries are safe, so long as they look both ways before crossing the road. The other popular parental fearthat your children might not get into an Ivy League collegeis more rational. Academic success matters more than ever before. But beyond a certain point, parenting makes less difference than many parents imagine. Studies in Minnesota and Sweden, for example, found that identical twins grew up equally intelligent whether they were raised together or apart. A study in Colorado found that children that adopted and raised by brainy parents ended up no brainier than those adopted by average parents. This doesnt mean that parenting is irrelevant. The families who adopt children are carefully screened, so they tend to be warm, capable and middle-class. But the twin and adoption studies indicate that any child given a loving home and adequate stimulation is likely to fulfill her potential. Put another way, better-off parents can afford to relax a bit. And if you are less stressed, your children will appreciate it, even if you still make them eat their fruit and vegetables.24. Which of the following statements is NOT a misguided idea of parenting mentioned in the passage?A. Children should be protected from any dangers by their parentsB. The more conscientious parents are, the more children will surely benefit from parentingC. Children will die unless ceaselessly watchedD. Children are likely to fulfill their potential with a loving home and adequate stimulation25. The underlined word “laggard” in Paragraph 2 probably means a country that _.A. is ahead in development B. falls slow behind others C. is free from physical or mental disorderD. moves to a higher position 26. Which of the following can we learn from the passage? A. Only warm, capable and middle-class people can adopt a child.B. When it comes to child-raising, Economist readers will become more rational.C. Children in rich countries are in greater danger due to the bad influence of crime dramas.D. Although poor parents spend more time with their kids than they once did, they spend less than rich parents do.27. This passage is mainly written to _.A. urge American laws concerning parenting to be changedB. advise modern parents to learn from their previous generations C. persuade stressed parents to learn to relax and give more freedom to their childrenD. call on the government to do more to help poor parents with school-age childrenC For years，studies have found that first-generation college studentsthose who do not have a parent with a college degree lag other students on a range of education achievement factors. Their grades are lower and their dropout rates are higher. But since such students are most likely to advance economically if they succeed in higher education，colleges and universities have pushed for decades to recruit more of them. This has created “a paradox” in that recruiting first-generation students，but then watching many of them fail，means that higher education has “continued to reproduce and widen，rather than close” achievement gap based on social class, according to the depressing beginning of a paper forthcoming in the journal Psychological Science. But the article is actually quite optimistic，as it outlines a potential solution to this problem， suggesting that an approach（which involves a one-hour, next-to-no-cost program）can close 63 percent of the achievement gap（measured by such factors as grades）between first-generation and other students. The authors of the paper are from different universities, and their findings are based on a study involving 147 students（who completed the project）at an unnamed private university. First generation was defined as not having a parent with a four-year college degree. Most of the first-generation students（59.1 percent） were recipients of Pell Grants，a federal grant for undergraduates with financial need，while this was true only for 8.6 percent of the students with at least one parent with a four-year degree.Their thesis-that a relatively modest intervention could have a big impact-was based on the view that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college students. They cite past research by several authors to show that this is the gap that must be narrowed to close the achievement gap. Many first-generation students “struggle to navigate the middle-class culture of higher education，learn the rules of the game，and take advantage of college resources，” they write. And this becomes more of a problem when colleges dont talk about the class advantage and disadvantages of different groups of students because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students educational experience，many first-generation students lack sight about why they are struggling and do not understand how students like them can improve.28. Recruiting more first-generation students has_. A. reduced their dropout rates B. narrowed the achievement gapC. missed its original purpose D. depressed college students 29. The author of the research article is optimistic because_. A. the problem is solvable B. their approach is costless C. the recruiting rate has increased D. their findings appeal to students 30 The study suggests that most first-generation students_. A. study at private universities B. are from single-parent families C. are in need of financial support D. have failed their college 31. The author of the paper believes that first-generation students_. A. are actually indifferent to the achievement gap B. can have a potential influence on other students C. may lack opportunities to apply for research projects D. are inexperienced in handling their issues at college D （CNN）Thousands of people from Honolulu to Miami marched down streets and interstates (洲际公路)Friday to express their anger about the election of Donald Trump.Protests have broken out across the United States against the election of Donald Trump as president. Thousands of people packed the streets of New York marching towards Trump tower shouting “not my president”. One of the biggest crowds gathered outside Trump Tower in New York, where Shoshi “Rabin” Rabinowitz explained her motivation:“Words cant describe how disgusted I am that he was elected over Hillary（Clinton）.“Big crowds also turned out in Chicago, Philadelphia, San Francisco and Los Angeles. A number of people have been arrested.This was the third night of protests since Trumps election and comes after Thursday nights sometimes violent street protests in at least 25 cities. More demonstrations are expected through the weekend.Much of the group walled onto Interstate 395 and surrounded cars.Four streets of traffic came to a standstill, the video showed. Interstate 80 in Iowa City, Iowa, was shut down briefly by about 75 protesters, Chris Akers with the lowa City Police Department said. “The group started downtown and then wove their way onto the interstate, shutting it down for about 15 or 20 minutes,”he said.Angry crowds gathered once again outside the 58-story Trump Tower, the President-elects home in New York. “I think he needs to really address all the divisive（造成不和的）, hateful things hes said in the past and withdraw them,”Nick Truesdale said in New York. The groups are angry about policies Trump has promised to enforce（实施）concerning immigration, the environment, LGBT rights and other issues.Trump tweeted twice about the protests. On Thursday night the said, “Just had a very open and successful presidential election. Now professional protesters, incited（唆使）by the media, are protesting. Very unfair!”He was more compromising Friday morning,saying:“Love the fact that the small groups of protesters last night have passion for our great country. We will all come together and be proud!”32.How did the protesters feel about the election of Donald Trump?A.Exciting B.Indifferent C.Satisfied D.Angry33.How did Trumps attitude change towards the protests?A.First satisfied but then angry B.First angry but then satisfiedC.First unsatisfied but then compromising D.First compromising but then unsatisfied34.Where does the text probably come from?A. A news report B.A personal blogC.A science fictional novel D.An official document35.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Trump was elected President of the USA B.People were angry about Trumps policiesC.Anti-Trump protests spread across the USA D.Trump reacted to the protests第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Thanks to the magic of the Internet, booking your yearly trip is just a few clicks away. But you may throw money away when you travel. Here are some of the most common travel mistakes that waste your money and what you can do to fix them1.Not having travel insurance 36 But if Something bad does happen while youre traveling and you arent covered（给保险）, youll be left paying thousands of dollars. What you should do: 37 It only costs a few dollars a day and it offered through many of the credit card companies2. Mismanaging your moneyWhether its by using travelers checks, or getting cash before you go，you dont look for the best rates. What you should do： 38 Check if your bank has a partner ATM network in the country youre visiting and it may cost you nothing to take out local cash.3. Booking too early People get excited about their trip and, to make it real，book their flight right away. 39 Both are a mistake What you should do：Book your flight about two to three months in advance to secure the lowest fares.4. Asking where to eat the wrong way Even if youre doing the smart thing and asking locals，“Where should I eat？”youre asking the question in a wrong way. 40 .What you should do：It seems simple but asking，“Where do you eat？”means a world of difference. Instead of guessing what you might like, a local can direct you to a place he likes to visitAGet travel insurance!BOr they forget and wait until the last minute.CUse the ATM for cash and a credit card for all your shoppingDA lot of people think“Im just going away for a short timeIll be fine.”ECall a hotel to see if they will have a lower rate than what you find online.FYou will be sent to restaurants that loca1s think tourists would want to visitGVisit the tourism board when you arrive