高考英语模拟测试有答案).doc

英语测试英语知识运用第一节 单选 （每小题1分；共15分）1. After _ Second World War, African-American rhythm and movements became _ part of popular music. A. /; a B. the; / C. a; a D. /; /2. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. which B. when C. so that D. as if3._ online games for a long time every day is bad for your eyes.A. Play B. Played C. To play D .Playing 4. Tired _ they were, Tom and Julia sat up late. A. although B. even if C. as D. what if5.Why dont you buy the necklace since you like it so much? -I_, but I dont have the money.A. would B. will C. should D. may6. Mr. Smith began to learn English _ when he was _. A. in the 1950s; in his sixties B. in 1950; in the sixties C. in the 1950s; over sixty D. both A and C7. -How are the team playing ?-They re playing well ,but one of them _hurt .A. made B .got C. went D .became 8.The Shenzhou VII， _ by China herself , has been sent up into space successfully.A. designing B designed C. design D. to design 9. The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.A. hasnt lived B. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live10.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A. was happening B. happensC. has happened D. happened11.The father as well as his children every Sunday afternoon in winter.A .is goingB. goC. goesD. are going12.I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he home for dinner.A. comeB. comesC. has comeD. will come13. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _ have been solved by the end of next week.A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually14. - There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. - My goodness! I cant imagine_ that old.A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having been15. A man cannot smile like a child, _ a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone. A. so B. but C. and D. for第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）The sun was shinning when I got on No.332 bus. We passengers sat jammed together in heavy clothes. No one spoke. Thats one of the 16 rules. Although we see the same faces every day, we prefer to 17 behind our newspapers. People who sit so close together are suing those thin 18 of newsprint to keep their distance.As the bus came near the Mile, a 19suddenly rang out: “ 20! This is your driver speaking.” Stillness, we looked at all the back of the drivers head. “Put your papers down. All of you.” The 21 came down. “Now, turn and face the person next to you. Go 22.”Surprisingly we all did it. Still no one smiled. I face an older woman, her head wrapped23 a red scarf. I saw her nearly every day. Our eyes met. We waited for the next 24 from the driver. “Now repeat after me. Good morning, neighbor!”Our voices were 25 For many of us, these were the 26 words we had spoken that day. But we said hen together, like 27, to the strangers beside us. We couldnt help28. there was feeling of relief (解脱), that we were not being 29. But more, there was the sense of ice being 30. “Good morning, neighbor.” It was not so hard after all. Some of us repeated it, others shook hands, many laughed.The bus driver said nothing more. He didnt 31 to. Not a single newspaper went 32. I heard laughter, a warm sound I had never heard before in 33.When I reached my stop, I said 34 to my seatmate, and then jumped off the bus. That day was 35 off better than most.16. A. unwritten B. strict C. bus D. city17. A. read B. sit C. talk D. hide18. A. piece B. sheets C. maps D. things19. A. message B. warming C. suggestion D. voice20. A. Attention B. Minding C. Help D. Listen21. A. papers B. passengers C. driver D. tears22. A. on B. round C. ahead D. down23. A. in B. on C. off D. with24. A. turn B. talk C. order D. remark25. A. loud B. neat C. slow D. weak26. A. first B. last C. best D. only27. A. passengers B. citizens C. patients D. school children28. A. shouting B. crying C. smiling D. wondering29. A. stolen B. robbed C. fought D. commanded30. A. formed B. heated C. broken D. frozen31. A. need B. want C. like D. begin32. A. wrong B. out C. back up D. along with33. A. my life B. bus No. 332 C. public D. other words34. A. good morning B. good-bye C. hello D. thanks35. A. starting B. seeing C. taking D. turning第三节部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）ANo one really knows how the ancient Egyptians build the pyramids. But Maureen Clemmons has a theory (理论). She thinks the Egyptians may have used kites.“If you look at ht top center of every monument (纪念碑), you see wings,” Clemons said. “I think the Egyptians have been trying to tell us in pictures for 3,000 years that this is how they built the pyramids.”She thinks that earliest Egyptian workers might make use of kites to lift the stones with the help of the desert wind. She got a team of aeronautic (航空的) engineers to help her test the theory.Yesterday, in the Mojave Desert, they put their theory to the test using a nylon kite, three pulleys (滑轮) and an obelisk (石塔) that weighs nearly four tons. The wind speed had to be just right. And amazingly, it worked.“Theres absolutely no evidence(证据) for kites in ancient Egypt,” said Professor Carol Redmount of the University of California. “Theres no evidence of pulleys as we know them today.”Redmount says the historical evidence points to the “Charlton Heston method,” which basically relies on the theory of the muscle of slaves pushing and puling huge stone blocks to create the pyramids. But the kite-lifting group will have none that.“All I can remember from history is that Egyptians drank beer for breakfast, lunch and dinner, and as someone who has done field research on drinking beer, I know after Ive had two beers and its really hot. Im not pushing or pulling anything,” Clemmons said. “So, I figured Id try to think another way.”36. How did Clemmons prove that her idea was reasonable? A. She built a pyramid by using kites B. She had an argument with Professor Redmount. C. She persuaded a team of aeronautic engineers to test her idea. D. She had an experiment done to lift a large stone by using pulleys and a kite.37. What made Clemmons think of her kite-lifting idea? A. Her job of making kites. B. The discovery of pulleys. C. The wings on the monuments. D. The Charlton Heston method.38. Why did Clemmons NOT agree with the theory of the muscle of slaves pushing and pulling stones to create the pyramids? A. Because at that time no pulleys were used in Egypt. B. Because of the Egyptians habit of drinking beer at three meals and the beer effect on people. C. Because there were no enough slaves to finish the great project. D. Because she knew Charlton Heston very well.39. What is the best title for the passage? A. An Unknown Mystery B. Two Different Theories C. Kites and Pyramids D. Kites and PulleysBMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Danver, I was driving to my parents home in Messouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站) about 50 miles from Okiahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit &friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register（收款台）,I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friends. We chatted on the way into the city, and when I get out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward. I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning, In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that Id left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly ford dealership-a shop selling cars-was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?” I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment; so when I got home; I wrote them a note to say thanks, I received a letter back from one of the salesmen, No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you , and it meant a lot, he said. “Thank you”- two powerful words. Theyre easy to say and mean so much.40. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City .A. to visit a friend B. to see his parents C.to pay or the cash register D.to have more gas for his car41. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean“ ”A. turned off B .moved off C. put up D. set up42. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station. B. The couples sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him. D. He called his friend for help.43.The battery(电池of the authors car was dead because .A. something went wrong with the lights B. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lights D. he drove too long a distance44.By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show .A. how to write a thank-you letter B. how to deal with car problemsC. the kindheartedness of older people D. the importance of expressing thanks CTokyo: The worlds oldest man, retired Japanese silkworm breeder Yukichi Chuganji, died in his home at the age of 114, on Monday. Family members found him dead on his mattress. Born on March 23, 1889, Chuganji worked as a silkworm breeder and bank employee after leaving school. He also served as a community welfare(福利) officer. He had been in god health, talking daily with his family members.Washington: Every American dislikes people who talk on cell phones while driving, even those who do that kind of act. In the State of New Jersey, 84 percent of 968 cell phone owners said in recent telephone survey that they would support a state ban(禁令) on the use of cell phones while driving. However, 42 percent of cell phone owners also said they used the devices “very often” or “sometimes” while driving. Although most agree that the banning is good, only 38 percent believed such a ban would be easy to enforce(实施).New York: A woman in the US who was being attacked by a dog said she was saved from further harm when her 13-year-old daughter distracted the dog by screaming “You want a piece of me?” and kicked it repeatedly in the head. Jane Howell said she and her daughter, Elizabeth, were taking a walk around the neighborhood on Saturday evening when they came across he big dog, unchained.45 The main idea of the second news is _. A. most Americans dont like cell phone B. a ban on the use of cell phones has been made C. few people use cell phones while driving D. using cell phones while driving will be banned because most Americans dont like it46 The woman in the US _. A. was not harmed by the dog B. raised the dog, which attacked her later C. was protected from being seriously hurt by her daughter D. had escaped when her daughter was kicking the dog47 From the news we can infer _.A. Chuganji was living alone when he died B. the womans 13-year-old daughter was very brave C. cell phones are not god devices D. its easy to enforce the ban n the use of cell phones while driving DIf you happen to find “On the Road” at a gas station or “Who Moved My Cheese?” in your grocery store, it might not be and accident. You could be the unwitting beneficiary of a “bookcrosser”- a person who on purpose leaves books in public places hoping theyll be found by strangers.The idea o leaving a book for someone else to find and enjoy is not new - some people have been leaving just-finished books in airports and on buses since the dawn of the hurry-up-and-wait. Creating a system for book-leavers to find out what happened to those books adds a new way to the practice. B, the website that encourages books to be “released into the wild”, has more than 18,000 members since its start last year, and averages 112 new participants daily.Its members have scattered(分发) more than 42,000 novels, self-help books, memoirs, technical manuals and biographies in 45 countries, leaving them in public restrooms, movie theatres, coffee studios or anywhere that they can imagine. The result: a worldwide living library.Peri Doslu, a California yoga instructor, has dropped three- one on top of a telephone booth, one on a rock wall at remote Mono Lake in the eastern Sierra Nevada, and another in one of the studios where she teaches.“Im always looking for paces to pass on books,” said Doslu. “To think my books going to go off and have this future, and I might even get to know a little bit about it down the road.”48. If you are an unwitting beneficiary of a bookcrosser, that means_. A. you get a book on how to avoid accidents B. you know where to get a book for free C. you get a book somewhere for free without knowing in advance D. you get a card with which you can borrow books at a gas station or somewhere else 49. Bookcrossers are the people who _. A. have lots of books B. have lots of money C. release books in public places on purpose D. like reading books very much50. A bookcrosser may not leave books in _. A. toilets B. a studio C. the fields D. his bed第二节(共五题;每小题两分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. 51 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 52 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 53Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. 54 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair. 55 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. A. Pick a place where your children can study properly. B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. C. Finally, spend time with your kids when theyre studying. D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too. E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed. F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward. G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to. 写作（共两部分，共35分）第一节短文改错（共10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Anish,Here are the information about Manchester University. It is about 200 miles far away from London, and ithas a very big schoolyard. You can live in the schoolor near the school. They have all sorts of course.Im sure you will find one you like it. I know youare particuiar interested in Human Rights. So I willsee that there is anything on their website(网址).Ill send my friend Charlie meet you at theairport when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he haschanged a lot since then. Both your aunt or I lookforward to see you again. See you s