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Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,SectionA23a3c,自主预习案:,1.翻译下列短语:,1.怎么了?,2.代替,3.寻找,4.介意某人做某事,5.还回,Whatsthematter?,inteadof,lookfor,mindsbdoingsth,giveback,2.根据汉意完成下列句子:,(1)昨天我发现妹妹浏览我的东西。Ifoundmysister_mythingsyesterday.,lookingthrough,(2)我仍然和她生气。Im_angry_her.,still,with,(3)我不能和家人处好。Icant_myfamily.,get,on,with,(4)我总感到孤独和不安。Ialwaysfeel_and_.,lonely,nervous,Youlooksad,Kim.Whatswrong?,Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.,Hmmthatsnotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?,Role-playtheconversationof2d.,cloudn.云;云朵,elderadj.年纪较长的,communicationn.交流;沟通,Presentation,1.relationn.关系;联系;交往,e.g.Theirrelationseemedquiteclose.他们的关系看起来很亲密。,Letslearnmorenewwords.,2.arguev.争吵;争论,e.g.Thecouplebegantoargueaboutthechildseducation.那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。,3.properadj.正确的;恰当的,e.g.Itsnotpropertovisitafriendtoolateintheevening.太晚了,去看朋友不合适。4.nervousadj.焦虑的;担忧的e.g.Dontbenervous.Itisjustasmalltest.不要紧张。就是个小测试而已。5.clearadj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的e.g.Thesunshoneoutofaclearsky.天空晴朗,阳光灿烂。,Warmingup,Yes,Ican.MyparentscareformeandIliketotalkwiththem.,Ithinkso.Thoughtheyarguedsometimes,theygetonwellwitheachothermostofthetime.,2.Aretherelationsbetweenyourparentsgood?,1.Canyougetonwellwithyourfamily?,Yes.Ihaveabrother.Wearenotgoodwitheachother.Wealwaysgetintofight.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.,Ialwaystalktomybestfriendandaskherforhelp.,4.Whodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems?,3.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Canyougetonwellwithhim/her?,3a,Readthearticlequicklyandanswerthequestions.,Hecantgetonwithhisfamily.,Healwaysfeelslonelyandnervous.,2.Howdoeshefeelathome?,1.WhatsSadandThirteensproblem?,Reading,Readthearticleagainandfillinthechart.,Hisparentsfightalot,hereallydoesntlikeit.,Talkaboutthefeelingswithhisfamily.Domorejobsaroundthehouse.,Hisbrotherisntnicetohim.HerefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.,Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.,Readthearticleagainandfillintheblanks.,1.SadandThirteenhassome_.Hecant_hisfamily.Hisparents_alot.Itstheonly_theyhave.Whenthey_,itslikeabigblackcloud_theirhome.Hedoesntlikeit.,getonwith,problems,argue,fight,communication,hangingover,Hisbrotheralwayswatcheswhateverhewantsuntilmidnight.He_tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.SoHealwaysfeels_and_athome.,refuses,lonely,nervous,2.RobertHuntthinksSadandThirteenshould_thesefeelingstohisfamily.Heshould_tohelp.,offer,talkabout,Maybehe_jobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretime_.Second,hecouldsitdownand_hisbrother.Hecould_thathe_himwatchingTVallthetime,however,heshouldlethimwatchhis_.,dontmind,coulddomore,forpropercommunication,communicatewith,explain,favoriteshow,DoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Huntsadvice?Why?,1.Iagreewithhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.,3b,2.Idontagreewithhisadvice.Idontthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.,Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.,makesth.clearexplainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk_,communicate,Thetwofriendshasntcommunicatedwitheachotherfortwoyears.,3c,worried_getalongwith_,nervous,Hewasverynervousduringhisfirstjobinterview.,getonwith,Lindacantgetonwellwithhereldersister.,notallow_,Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends.,refuse,1.MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyfamily.getonwith和睦相处;关系良好相当于getalongwith。,e.g.Thechilddoesntgetonwellwithothers.那个小孩不合群。,Languagepoints,2.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.1)insteadadv.代替;反而;却e.g.IfwecantgotoHuashanMountain,wellgotothecityofXianforthetrip.如果我们不能去爬华山,我们就去西安游玩。,instead是副词,常置于句子末尾。,insteadof是介词短语,后接名词、代词、动名词等。,辨析,例如:LastsummerIwenttoQingdao.ThissummerImgoingtoDalianinstead.去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我要去大连。InsteadofgoingtoQingdaoImgoingtoDalianthisyear.今年我打算去大连,而不去青岛。,2)whateverpron.任何;无论什么相当于nomatterwhat,e.g.WhateverIsuggest,healwaysdisagrees.无论我提什么建议,他都不同意。,3.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.,offerv.主动提出;自愿给予,offer侧重主动或愿意给予,主动提出做某事。常用结构:offersb.sth.或offertodosth.,e.g.Sheofferedmeacupoftea.她给我端了杯茶。Heofferedtogoinsteadofme.他主动提出代替我去。,e.g.LiMeicaneasilycommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。,4.Secondly,whydontyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?1)communicatev.交流;沟通,communicatewithsb.与某人交流,辨析:second和secondly,second用作序数词或形容词,意为“第二”,常修饰名词。secondly是副词,意为“其次,第二”,常用来修饰整个句子。如:,2)secondlyadv.第二;其次,First,itsveryexpensive.Secondly,itsugly.首先,它很贵。其次,它很难看。TheseconddayofaweekisMonday.一周的第二天是星期一。,5.Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?explainv.解释;说明,1.explain+that/what/why等从句,2.explainsth.(tosb.)(向某人)解释某事,e.g.Canyouexplainwhatthismeans?你能解释一下这个的意思吗?Pleaseexplainittome.请你向我解释一下吧。,一、选词填空。,Exercises,insteadarguenervousproperexplain,1.Mycousinis_infrontofstrangers.2.Hecouldnotcomeupwitha_answer.,proper,nervous,3.TheTVshowsareboring.Whynotplaycards_?4.Idontwantto_withyou.Itswasteoftime.5.Please_toherhowtouseacomputer.,instead,argue,explain,insteadarguenervousproperexplain,二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。,1.Allthe_(communicate)withtheoutsideworldwasbroken.2.Jimisadoctor.His_(old)brotherisanengineer.,elder,communication,3.AfterhighschoolMikegotajobinsteadof_(go)touniversity.4.Itsverykindofyoutooffer_(help)usontheweekend.5.Tobeginwithwedonthavemuchmoney,_(second)wearetoobusy.,going,tohelp,secondly,三、根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。1Mr.Lispendsalotoftime_thingstous.Finally,weallunderstand.2Mymothergaveusa_example.3Thegirlalwaysgets_whensheanswersquestionsinclass.4Theskywasdarkblueandwhenthemooncameup.5He_meaglassoforangejustnow.,_explaining,_proper,_nervous,clear,offered,四、根据句意选用方框中的词组并用其正确形式填空。(sothat,getonwith,communicatewith,talkabout,sitdown6Canyougivemesomeadviceonhowothers?Certainly.7Thephonesarechangingquickly_wecanusethemeasily.8I_mypenpalbychattingonlineonthecomputer.9Petercametotheclassroomand10Thesedayspeopleare_MH17.,_to_get_on_with,so_that,communicate_with_,sat_down,talking_about,五、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(11Thereisno_(关系)betweenthetwothings.12Itsagood_(交流)f
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